Abstract
This chapter explains the basic R functions needed for data import and export operations, and for handling vectors, data tables and qualitative variables (factors). This introductory presentation is limited to a few key elements needed for multivariate data analysis in Ecology with the ade4 package. It is not intended as a general introduction to R, and if needed, the reader should refer to a basic book on R. See, for example, here: https://cran.r-project.org/manuals.html or here: https://cran.r-project.org/other-docs.html.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Dragulescu AA, Arendt C (2018) xlsx: read, write, format Excel 2007 and Excel 97/2000/XP/2003 files. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=xlsx, R package version 0.6.1
Dray S, Josse J (2015) Principal component analysis with missing values: a comparative survey of methods. Plant Ecol 216:657–667
Pegaz-Maucet D (1980) Impact d’une perturbation d’origine organique sur la dérive des macro-invertébrés benthiques d’un cours d’eau. Comparaison avec le benthos. PhD thesis, Thèse de troisième cycle, Université Lyon 1
Schutten GJ, hong Chan C, Leeper TJ (2016) readODS: read and write ODS files. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=readODS, R package version 1.6.4
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Thioulouse, J., Dray, S., Dufour, AB., Siberchicot, A., Jombart, T., Pavoine, S. (2018). Useful R Functions and Data Structures. In: Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data with ade4. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8850-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-8850-1_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-8848-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-8850-1
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)