Skip to main content

Deterministic Equivalents, Polynomials in Free Variables, and Analytic Theory of Operator-Valued Convolution

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Fields Institute Monographs ((FIM,volume 35))

Abstract

The notion of a “deterministic equivalent” for random matrices, which can be found in the engineering literature, is a non-rigorous concept which amounts to replacing a random matrix model of finite size (which is usually unsolvable) by another problem which is solvable, in such a way that, for large N, the distributions of both problems are close to each other. Motivated by our example in the last chapter, we will in this chapter propose a rigorous definition for this concept, which relies on asymptotic freeness results. This “free deterministic equivalent” was introduced by Speicher and Vargas in [166].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. G.W. Anderson, Convergence of the largest singular value of a polynomial in independent Wigner matrices. Ann. Probab. 41(3B), 2103–2181 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. O. Arizmendi, I. Nechita, C. Vargas, On the asymptotic distribution of block-modified random matrices. J. Math. Phys. 57(1), 015216 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. S.T. Belinschi, T. Mai, R. Speicher, Analytic subordination theory of operator-valued free additive convolution and the solution of a general random matrix problem. J. Reine Angew. Math. (2013). Published online: 2015-04-12

    Google Scholar 

  4. S.T. Belinschi, R. Speicher, J. Treilhard, C. Vargas, Operator-valued free multiplicative convolution: analytic subordination theory and applications to random matrix theory. Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN 2015(14), 5933–5958 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Bercovici, D. Voiculescu, Free convolution of measures with unbounded support. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 42(3), 733–773 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. P.M. Cohn, Free Ideal Rings and Localization in General Rings. (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. Couillet, M. Debbah, Random Matrix Methods for Wireless Communications (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2011)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. V.L. Girko, Theory of Stochastic Canonical Equations. Vol. I. Mathematics and Its Applications, vol. 535 (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  9. U. Haagerup, S. Thorbjørnsen, A new application of random matrices: Ext(C red (F 2)) is not a group. Ann. Math. (2) 162(2), 711–775 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. U. Haagerup, H. Schultz, S. Thorbjørnsen, A random matrix approach to the lack of projections in \(C_{\mathrm{red}}^{{\ast}}(\mathbb{F}_{2})\). Adv. Math. 204(1), 1–83 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. W. Hachem, P. Loubaton, J. Najim, Deterministic equivalents for certain functionals of large random matrices. Ann. Appl. Probab. 17(3), 875–930 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. J.W. Helton, S.A. McCullough, V. Vinnikov, Noncommutative convexity arises from linear matrix inequalities. J. Funct. Anal. 240(1), 105–191 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. J.W. Helton, T. Mai, R. Speicher, Applications of realizations (aka linearizations) to free probability. arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.05330, 2015

    Google Scholar 

  14. G. Higman, The units of group-rings. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 2(1), 231–248 (1940)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. M.P. Schützenberger. On the definition of a family of automata. Inf. Control 4, 245–270 (1961)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. R. Speicher, C. Vargas, Free deterministic equivalents, rectangular random matrix models, and operator-valued free probability theory. Rand. Matrices: Theory Appl. 1(02), 1150008 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. C. Vargas Obieta, Free probability theory: deterministic equivalents and combinatorics. Ph.D. thesis, Saarbrücken, Universität des Saarlandes, Diss., 2015

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mingo, J.A., Speicher, R. (2017). Deterministic Equivalents, Polynomials in Free Variables, and Analytic Theory of Operator-Valued Convolution. In: Free Probability and Random Matrices. Fields Institute Monographs, vol 35. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6942-5_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics