- Combined Heat and Power (CHP):
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The concurrent production of usable heat (district heating or steam) as well as electrical power from the same thermal process.
- District Heating (DH):
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A network of pipes, typically underground, that distributes hot water (or steam) used for space heating of residential homes and industrial spaces. This network allows for centralized production of heat to be distributed to many consumers.
- Waste-to-Energy (WtE):
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A thermal process where the chemical energy contained in solid wastes is converted to electricity and/or heat.
Definition of the Subject
In Denmark, energy recovery from waste has been used to provide district heating (DH) since 1903, when the Frederiksberg Municipality in Copenhagen realized that landfilling of municipal waste could not continue within the municipality boundaries [1]. The waste-to-energy (WtE) plant of the municipality provided steam, hot water, and some electricity to a nearby hospital, while reducing the waste volume and mass at...
Bibliography
Primary Literature
Kleis H, Dalager S (2004) 100 years of waste incineration in Denmark. Babcock and Wilcox, Vølund and Ramboll, Copenhagen
https://ens.dk/sites/ens.dk/files/Statistik/energistatistik2015.pdf
Hulgaard T, Vehlow J (2011) Incineration: process and technology, chapter 8.1. In: Christensen TH (ed) Solid waste technology and management. Blackwell, s.l. John wiley & sons, Ltd Chichester, UK
Phyllis database www.ecn.nl/phyllis and “Accomplishments from IEA Bioenergy Task 23: energy from thermal conversion of MSW and RDF” 2001 and “21′ century advanced concept for waste-fired power plants.” Babcock Wilcox Volund
Books and Reviews
Afval Energi Bedrijf, City of Amsterdam – Waste and Energy Company (2006) Value from waste, waste fired power plant. The new standard for recovery of sustainable energy, metals and building materials from urban waste
Christensen TH (ed) (2011) Solid waste technology and management. Blackwell, s.l. John wiley & sons, Ltd Chichester, UK
Danish Board of District Heating (2006) News from DBDH, energy environment. Journal number 4/2006. Theme issue: waste and district heating
Hesseling WFM, Rademakers PLF (2003) TNO environment, energy and process innovation, March 2003 (R2003/127): efficiency increase of waste-to-energy plants, evaluation of experience with boiler corrosion and corrosion reduction
IEA Bioenergy (2000) Accomplishments from IEA Bioenergy Task 32: energy from thermal conversion of MSW and RDF
Rand T, Haukohl J, Marxen U (2000) Municipal solid waste incineration – a decision maker’s guide. World Bank, Washington, DC
Renosam and Ramboll (2006) The most efficient waste management system in Europe * Waste-to-energy in Denmark
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Hindsgaul, C., Tobiasen, L., Kamuk, B. (2018). WTE Heat Recovery for District Heating. In: Meyers, R. (eds) Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_401-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_401-7
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Chapter history
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Latest
WTE Heat Recovery for District Heating- Published:
- 26 July 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_401-7
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Waste-to-Energy for District Heating
- Published:
- 31 October 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_401-6
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Waste-to-Energy for District Heating
- Published:
- 01 September 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_401-5
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Original
Waste-to-Energy for District Heating- Published:
- 16 March 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_401-4