Abstract
The racial disparity in hypertension and hypertension-related outcomes has long been recognized with African Americans with greater risks than Caucasians. The prevalence of hypertension with population systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels has consistently been higher for blacks. Further complicating these risks is the earlier onset of hypertension for African Americans. While awareness and treatment rates of high blood pressure have been similar, racial differences in control rates are evident with significant poorer rates among African Americans compared to their Caucasian counterparts. The higher blood pressure levels for African Americans are associated with higher rates of adverse hypertension outcomes including stroke, end-stage renal disease, and congestive heart failure.
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Lackland, D.T., Egan, B.M. (2015). Epidemiology Awareness, Prevalence, and Control: Newest Findings on Hypertension in Blacks. In: Ferdinand, K. (eds) Hypertension in High Risk African Americans. Clinical Hypertension and Vascular Diseases. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2010-5_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2010-5_2
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