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Ranking and Selection: Efficient Simulation Budget Allocation

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Handbook of Simulation Optimization

Part of the book series: International Series in Operations Research & Management Science ((ISOR,volume 216))

Abstract

This chapter reviews the problem of selecting the best of a finite set of alternatives, where best is defined with respect to the highest mean performance, and where the performance is uncertain but may be estimated with simulation. This problem has been explored from several perspectives, including statistical ranking and selection, multiple comparisons, and stochastic optimization. Approaches taken in the literature include frequentist statistics, Bayesian statistics, related heuristics, and asymptotic convergence in probability. This chapter presents algorithms that are derived from Bayesian and related conceptual frameworks to provide empirically effective performance for the ranking and selection problem. In particular, we motivate the optimal computing budget allocation (OCBA) algorithm and expected value of information (EVI) approaches, give example algorithms, and provide pointers to the literature for detailed derivations and extensions of these approaches.

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Acknowledgements

This work has been supported in part by National Science Foundation under Award CMMI-1233376, Department of Energy under Award DE-SC0002223, NIH under Grant 1R21DK088368-01, National Science Council of Taiwan under Award NSC-100-2218-E-002-027-MY3, and the Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning.

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Correspondence to Chun-Hung Chen .

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Chen, CH., Chick, S.E., Lee, L.H., Pujowidianto, N.A. (2015). Ranking and Selection: Efficient Simulation Budget Allocation. In: Fu, M. (eds) Handbook of Simulation Optimization. International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, vol 216. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1384-8_3

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