Abstract
In this chapter, we also summarize the national intellectual capital (NIC) development of the 48 countries in five groups, namely NIC ranking 1st–10th, 11th–20th, 21st–30th, 31st–40th, and 41st–48th. The main purpose of such grouping is to see which countries excels or lags in a group with similar NIC performance. For the ease of reading, we prepare a summary in Table 3.1 displaying the high and low countries in NIC, HC (human capital), MC (market capital), PC (process capital), RC (renewal capital), and FC (financial capital) for the five ranking groups. The table provides a good direction for the lagging countries in each capital to set their goals for catching up with their counterparts. Readers can refer to Appendix F for the graphs of NIC, HC, MC, PC, RC, and FC each covers five ranking groups.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lin, C. Y. Y. (2011). Leveraging intellectual capital for future competitiveness in Finland. Presentation at Tekes, Helsinki on November 10, 2011.
Lin, Y. Y., & Edvinsson, L. (2011). National intellectual capital: A comparison of 40 countries. New York: Springer Publishing Co.
Lin, C. Y. Y., Edvinsson, L., Chen, J., & Beding, T. (2014b). National intellectual capital and the financial crisis in Israel, Jordan, South Africa, and Turkey. New York: Springer Publishing Co.. ISBN 978-1-4614-7980-2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lin, C.YY., Edvinsson, L., Chen, J., Beding, T. (2014). Insights from NIC and GDP Co-development. In: Navigating Intellectual Capital After the Financial Crisis. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1295-7_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1295-7_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1294-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1295-7
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsEconomics and Finance (R0)