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Lifestyle Factors and Health Risk Behaviors

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Handbook of Long Term Care of The Childhood Cancer Survivor

Part of the book series: Specialty Topics in Pediatric Neuropsychology ((STPN))

Abstract

Childhood cancer survivors are at risk for health complications secondary to cancer treatment, and these late effects may be exacerbated by organ dysfunction, aging, and unhealthy behaviors. Despite their vulnerable health profiles, survivors engage in risky health behaviors at alarming rates, that are, in many instances, comparable to their peers who have never been treated for cancer. Tailored, lifestyle interventions that promote healthy behavioral practices and risk reduction strategies have been modestly effective across behaviors. This chapter will review prevalence, risk factors, and interventions that have been conducted to date with childhood cancer survivors in the areas of tobacco use, alcohol and illicit drug use, physical activity, nutrition, sun exposure, and risky sexual behavior. Recommendations for intervening with survivors in the healthcare setting to promote healthy behavior change will be provided.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Epidemiology Center, University of South Florida, 3650 Spectrum Blvd, Suite 100, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA

    Vida L. Tyc Ph.D.

  2. Department of Psychology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105-3678, USA

    James L. Klosky Ph.D.

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  1. Vida L. Tyc Ph.D.
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  2. James L. Klosky Ph.D.
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Correspondence to Vida L. Tyc Ph.D. .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pediatric Psychology, CHOC Children’s Hospital, Neuropsychology Services, Orange, Newport Beach, California, USA

    Grace A. Mucci

  2. Division of Oncology, CHOC After Cancer Treatment Survivorship Program, CHOC Children’s Hospital, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, Orange, California, USA

    Lilibeth R. Torno

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Tyc, V.L., Klosky, J.L. (2015). Lifestyle Factors and Health Risk Behaviors. In: Mucci, G., Torno, L. (eds) Handbook of Long Term Care of The Childhood Cancer Survivor. Specialty Topics in Pediatric Neuropsychology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7584-3_21

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