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Characteristic Staining Patterns of Undifferentiated and Differentiated Pluripotent Stem Cells

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Abstract

This chapter illustrates the patterns observed in situ in populations of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) when they are stained with fluorescently tagged antibodies to detect antigens expressed on the cell surface or within the cells, thereby identifying a specific molecular marker. These patterns make it possible to judge the homogeneity of a population of cells. A core set of antibodies are used to determine the undifferentiated status of a PSC line. These include SSEA-1, SSEA-3, SSEA-4, Tra-1-60, Tra-1-81 and Oct-4 (octamer-binding transcription factor 4). It is prudent to align the morphology of the colony with the staining pattern to demonstrate concordance.

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Healy, L., Ruban, L. (2015). Characteristic Staining Patterns of Undifferentiated and Differentiated Pluripotent Stem Cells. In: Atlas of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Culture. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7507-2_8

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