Skip to main content

Social Mobility and Fertility

  • Chapter
Book cover Biological Aspects of Social Problems

Abstract

Studies in a number of different countries, which have shown that rates of mobility between different occupational classes are more alike than they were expected to be, have raised questions about the mechanisms underlying social mobility. In preparation for a large-scale investigation, we have made two small pilot studies designed to clarify certain preliminary problems. In the second half of this paper we are going to concentrate on the second pilot study, whose concern was with fertility. Before proceeding to that discussion we shall in the first part give a brief outline of the main idea we hope to explore in the large-scale investigation. It has been rather more fully developed elsewhere.29

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Anastasi, A. 1956. Intelligence and Family Size. Psychol. Bull. 53, 187.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Anastasi, A. 1959. Differentiating Effects of Intelligence and Social Status. Eugen. Quart. 6, 84.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Anderson, C. A., Brown, J. G. and Bowman, M. J. 1952. Intelligence and Occupational Mobility. J. pol. Econ. 40, 218.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bajema, G. J. 1963. Estimation of the Direction and Intensity of Natural Selection in Relation to Human Intelligence by Means of the Intrinsic Rate of Natural Increase. Eugen. Quart. 10, 175.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Burt, C. 1959. Class Differentiation in General Intelligence. Brit. J. statist. Psychol. 12, 15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Burt, C. 1961. Intelligence and Social Mobility. Brit. J. statist. Psychol. 14, 3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cannon, W. B. 1932. The Wisdom of the Body. New York. North.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Carter, C. O. 1962. Changing Patterns of Differential Fertility in Northwest Europe and in North America. Eugen. Quart. 9, 147.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cattell, R. B. 1950. Personality: A Systematic Theoretical and Factual Study. New York. McGraw-Hill.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Conrad, H. S. and Jones, H. E. 1940. Yearbook Nat. Soc. Stud. Educ. 39, 97.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Conway, J. 1958. The Inheritance of Intelligence and its Social Implications. Brit. J. statist. Psychol. 11, 171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Darlington, CD. 1960. The Future of Man. Heredity 15, 441.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Fisher, R. A. 1930. The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection. Oxford. Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Floud, J. E., Halsey, A. H. and Martin, J. M. 1956. Social Class and Educational Opportunity. London. Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Freedman, R. F., Whelpton, P. K. and Campbell, A. A. 1959. Family Planning, Sterility and Population Growth. New York. McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Galton, F. 1889. Natural Inheritance. London. Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. Getzels, J. W. and Jackson, P. W. 1962. Creativity and Intelligence. New York. Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Glass, D. (Ed.). 1954. Social Mobility in Britain. London. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Higgins, J. V., Reed, E. W. and Reed, S. C. 1962. Intelligence and Family Size: a paradox resolved. Eugen. Quart. 9, 84.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lewis-Faning, E. 1949. Family Limitation and its Influence on Human Fertility during the past Fifty Years. Papers of the Royal Commission on Population, Vol. 1. London. H.M.S.O.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Lipset, S. M. and Bendix, R. 1960. Social Mobility in Industrial Society. London. Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Miller, S. M. 1960. Comparative Social Mobility. Oxford. Biackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Penrose, L. S. 1949. The Biology of Mental Defect. London. Sidgwick and Jackson.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Scottish Council for Research in Education. 1949. XXX. The Trend of Scottish Intelligence. London. U.L.P.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Tuddenham, R. D. 1948. Soldier Intelligence in World Wars I and II. Amer. Psychol. 3, 54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Wiener, N. 1948. Cybernetics. New York. Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Willmott, P. and Young, M. 1960. Family and Class in a London Suburb. London. Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Willoughby, R. R. and Coogan, M. 1940. The Correlation between Intelligence and Fertility. Hum. Biol. 12, 114.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Young, M. and Gibson, J. B. 1963. In Search of an Explanation of Social Mobility. Brit. J. statist. Psychol. 16, 27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1965 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gibson, J., Young, M. (1965). Social Mobility and Fertility. In: Meade, J.E., Parkes, A.S. (eds) Biological Aspects of Social Problems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6580-6_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6580-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-6268-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-6580-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics