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Other Depressants

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Drug and Alcohol Abuse

Abstract

In addition to alcohol, drugs that depress the brain include barbiturates, barbiturate-like drugs, meprobamate, chloral hydrate, and benzodiazepines. These drugs are used mainly to calm and relax (sedatives) or to induce sleep (hypnotics). Collectively, they are known as sedative-hypnotics.

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References

  • Bertino, J. S., Jr. and M. D. Reed. Barbiturate and Nonbarbiturate Sedative-Hypnotic Intoxication in Children. Pediatric Clinics of North America, 33:703–722, 1986.

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  • Laux, G. and D. A. Puryear. Benzodiazepines: Misuse, Abuse, and Dependency. American Family Physician, 30:139–147, 1984.

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  • Milhorn, H. T, Jr. Chemical Dependence: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1990.

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  • Smith, D. E. and D. R. Wesson. Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Syndromes. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 15:85–95, 1983.

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© 1994 H. Thomas Milhorn, Jr.

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Milhorn, H.T. (1994). Other Depressants. In: Drug and Alcohol Abuse. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6126-6_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6126-6_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-306-44640-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-6126-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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