Abstract
Human speech, like a musical composition, consists of many elements, some of which are under the controlling influence of the left half of the brain, and others being mediated by the right brain or limbic system. Speech consists of more than vocabulary and grammar, but emotion, melody, pitch, and other paralinguistic nuances. What we recognize as human speech is the fusion of these different elements so that what we say is grammatical, emotional, melodic, and so on.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Notes
P. Lieberman, “On the evolution of human syntactic ability,” Journal of Human Evolution, 14 (1985), 657–668;
P. Lieberman and E. Crelin, “On the speech of Neanderthal man,” Linguistic Inquiry, 2 (1971), 203–222;
P. Lieberman et al., “Phonetic ability and related anatomy of the newborn and adult human, Neanderthal man, and the chimpanzee,” American Anthropologist, 74 (1972), 287–307.
R. Joseph, Neuropsychology, Neuropsychiatry, and Behavioral Neurology (New York: Plenum Press, 1990);
R. Joseph, “The right cerebral hemisphere. Language, music, emotion, visual-spatial skills, body image, dreams, and awareness,” Journal of Clinical Psychology, 44 (1988), 630–673;
R. Joseph, “The neuropsychology of development. Hemispheric laterality, limbic language, and the origin of thought,” Journal of Clinical Psychology, 38 (1982), 4–33;
R. Joseph, “The limbic system,” Psychoanalytic Review, 1992a;
R. Joseph, The Right Brain and the Unconscious (New York: Plenum Press, 1992b).
Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990, 1992a,b.
Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990.
R Maclean, The Triune Brain in Evolution (New York: Plenum Press, 1990);
B. W. Robinson, “Vocalizations evoked from forebrain in Macaca mulatta,” Physiology and Behavior, 2 (1967), 345–352; Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990, 1992a,b.
Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990, 1992; Maclean, 1990; Robinson, 1967.
K. H. Worner, History of Music (New York: Free Press, 1973).
W. H. Cade, Insect mating and courtship behavior. In Comprehensive Insect Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology, G. A. Kerkut and L. I. Gilbert (Eds.) (pp. 591–620) (New York: Pergamon Press, 1985);
W. Wickler, The Sexual Code (Garden City: Anchor, 1973).
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, Ethology (New York: Holt, 1975); Wickler, 1973.
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1975; Wickler, 1973; Cade, 1985.
Cade, 1985.
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1975; Wickler, 1973; Cade, 1985.
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1975; Wickler, 1973; Cade, 1985.
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, 1975.
M. L. Albert et al., “Melodic intonation therapy for aphasia,” Archives of Neurology, 29 (1973), 334–339.
T. Alajoanine, “Aphasia and artistic realization,” Brain, 71 (1948), 229–241;
A. Luria, The Working Brain (New York: Basic Books, 1973);
A. Luria, Higher Cortical Functions in Man (New York: Basic Books, 1980).
Alajoanine, 1948.
Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990.
W. Penfield and P. Perot, “The brain’s record of auditory and visual experience,” Brain, 86 (1963), 595–696.
M. P. Bryden et al., “A left ear advantage for identifying the emotional quality of tonal sequences,” Neuropsychologia, 20 (1982), 83–87;
M. Safer and H. Leventhal, “Ear differences in evaluating emotional tones and verbal content,” Journal of Experimental Psychology, Human Perception, and Performance, 3 (1977), 75–82;
S. Blumstein and W. E. Cooper, “Hemispheric processing of intonational contours,” Cortex, 10 (1974), 146–158;
H. A. Sackheim and R. C. Gur, “Lateral asymmetry in intensity of emotional expression,” Neuropsy-chologia, 16 (1978), 473–481;
A. Mahoney and R. Sainsbury, “Hemispheric asymmetry in the perception of emotional sounds,” Brain and Cognition, 6 (1987), 216–233.
Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990, 1992a,b.
Bryden, 1982; A. Carmon and I. Nachshon, “Ear asymmetry in perception of emotional non-verbal stimuli,” Acta Psycitologica, 37 (1973), 351–357;
A. Gates and J. L. Bradshaw, “The role of the cerebral hemispheres in music,” Brain and Language, 3 (1977), 451–460;
H. W. Gordon, “Hemispheric asymmetries in the perception of musical chords,” Cortex, 6 (1970), 387–398;
H. Gordon and J. E. Bogen, “Hemispheric lateralization of singing after intra-carotid sodium amylobarbitone,” Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 37 (1974), 721–131;
D. Bowers, et al., “Comprehension of emotional prosody following unilateral hemisphere lesions: Processing defect versus distraction defect,” Neuropsychologia, 25 (1987), 317–328; Mahoney and Sainsbury, 1987; Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990.
O. Spreen, et al., “Auditory agnosia without aphasia,” Archives of Neurology, 13 (1965), 84–92;
M. Albert et al., “A case of auditory agnosia: Linguistic and nonlinguistic processing,” Cortex, 8 (1972), 427–443;
K. M. Heilman et al., “Comprehension of affective and nonaffective prosody,” Neurology, 34 (1984), 917–921; Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990.
J. Bradshaw et al., “Braille reading and left and right hemisphere,” Neuropsychologia, 20 (1982), 493–500;
R. Campbell, “Asymmetries in interpreting and expressing a posed facial expression,” Cortex, 15 (1978), 327–342;
A. Carmon and H. R Bechtoldt, “Dominance of the right cerebral hemisphere for stereo-psis,” Neuropsychologia, 1 (1969), 29–39;
A. Carmon and A. L. Benton, “Tactile perception of direction and number in patients with unilateral cerebral diseases,” Neurology, 19 (1969), 525–532;
S. Corkin et al., “Somatosensory thresholds: Contrasting effects of post-central gyrus and posterior parietal-lobe excisions.” Archives of Neurology, 23 (1970), 41–58;
S. DeKosky et al., “Recognition and discrimination of emotional faces and pictures,” Brain and Language, 9 (1980), 206–214;
E. DeRenzi, Disorder of Space Exploration and Cognition (New York: Wiley, 1982);
E. DeRenzi, “Prosopagnosia in two patients with CT-scan evidence of damage confined to the right hemisphere,” Neuropsy-chologia, 24 (1986), 385–389;
E. DeRenzi et al., “The performance of patients with unilateral brain damage on face recognition tasks,” Cortex, 4 (1986), 17–34;
E. DeRenzi and G. Scotti, “The influence of spatial disorders in impairing tactual discrimination of shapes,” Cortex, 5 (1969), 53–62;
J. E. Desmedt, “Active touch exploration of extrapersonal space elicits specific electrogenesis in the right cerebral hemisphere of intact right-handed man,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 14 (1977), 4037–4040; Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990.
Joseph, 1982, 1988, 1990.
G. Arrigoni and E. DeRenzi, “Constructional apraxia and hemispheric locus of lesion,” Cortex, 1 (1964), 170–197;
D. Benson and M. Barton, “Disturbances in constructional ability,” Cortex, 6 (1970), 19–46; D. Benson et al., 1976;
A. Benton, “Visuoperceptive, visuospatial and visuoconstructive disorders,” In Clinical Neuropsychology, K. M. Heilman and E. Valenstein (Eds.) (pp. 186 – 232) (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979);
E. Bisiach and C. Luzzatti, “Unilateral neglect of representational space,” Cortex, 14 (1978), 129–133;
E Black and B. A. Bernard, “Constructional apraxia as a function of lesion locus and size in patients with focal brain damage,” Cortex, 20 (1984), 111–120;
E W. Black and R. L. Strub, “Constructional apraxia in patients with discrete missile wounds of the brain.” Cortex, 12 (1976), 212–220;
N. Butters and M. Barton, “Effect of parietal lobe damage on the performance of reversible operations in space,” Neuropsychologia, 8 (1970), 205–214;
R. Calvanio et al., “Left visual spatial neglect is both environment-centered and body-centered,” Neurology, 37 (1987), 1179–1183.
C. Hartshorne, Born to Sing: An Interpretation and World Survey of Bird Songs (London: Indiana University Press, 1973);
C. K. Catchpole, Vocal Communication in Birds (Baltimore: University Park Press, 1979).
Hartshorne, 1973.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Joseph, R. (1993). The Universal Language. In: The Naked Neuron. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6008-5_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6008-5_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-44510-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-6008-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive