Abstract
This paper outlines a method of interpreting boundary layer behavior from data obtained from experiments in pipes, under conditions where turbulence is suppressed. The results show that, for all except very slow flows, the whole of the turbulent boundary layer will be suppressed, and that, for a particular case, very significant drops in skin friction of the order of 30 percent may be expected.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Virk, P. S., et al, “The Toms Phenomenon: Turbulent Pipe Flow of Dilute Polymer Solutions,” Journ. Fluid Mech. 30, 305, 1967.
Patterson, G. K. and Z. L. Zakin, “Prediction of Drag Reduction with a Viscoelastic Model,” A.I. Ch. E.J. 14, 435, 1968.
Poreh, M. and U. Paz, “Turbulent Heat Transfer to Dilute Polymer Solutions,” Int. Journ. Heat, and Mass Transf. 11, 805, 1968.
Wells, C. S., “Turbulent Heat Transfer in Drag Reducing Fluids,” A.I. Ch. E. J. 14, 406, 1968.
Pruitt, G. T., N. R. Whitsitt, and H. R. Crawford, “Turbulent Heat Transfer to Viscoelastic Fluids,” Western Co. Research Div., 1966.
Gupta, M. K., J. P. Hartnett, and A. B. Metzner, “Turbulent Heat Transfer Characteristics of Viscoelastic Fluids,” Int. Journ. Heat , and Mass Transf., 10, 1211, 1967
White, A., “Turbulent Drag Reduction by Using Dilute Polymer Solution Instead of Water,” Hendon Coll. Res. Bull., 3, 58, 1966.
Whitsitt, N. F., L. J. Harrington, and H. R. Crawford, “Effect of Wall Shear Stress on the Drag Reduction of Viscoelastic Fluids,” Paper presented to Symposium on Viscous Drag Reduction, Dallas, 1968.
Falkner, V. M., “The Resistance of a Smooth Flat Plate with Turbulent Boundary Layer,” Aircraft Engng., 15, 65, 1943.
Spangler, J. G., “Studies of Viscous Drag Reduction with Polymers Including Turbulence Measurements and Roughness Effects,” Paper presented at Symposium on Viscous Drag Reduction, Dallas, 1968.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1969 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this paper
Cite this paper
White, D.A. (1969). The Flow of a Dilute Polymer Solution in a Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate. In: Wells, C.S. (eds) Viscous Drag Reduction. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-5579-1_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-5579-1_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-5581-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-5579-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive