Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Genetics and Breeding

  • Chapter
Rice

Abstract

The spectacular rise in rice production in the years following World War II, mainly in Asia, stemmed from expanded irrigation areas, the increased use of fertilizers, effective control of pests, double rice cropping, and the widespread adoption of improved genetic materials. The combined use of high-yielding varieties (HYVs) and nitrogen fertilizers has made possible the expression of high yield in irrigated areas. These two components have contributed about one-half of the increased rice production in southern and southeastern Asia since the late 1960s. Varieties of short growth duration that are insensitive to the photoperiod have allowed year-round planting and multiple cropping. During the same period, the United States tripled its rice production.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abdullah, R., E. C. Cocking, and J. A. Thompson. 1986. Efficient plant regeneration from rice protoplasts through somatic embryogenesis. Bio/Technology 4:1087–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adair, C. R., et al. 1973. Rice in the United States: Varieties and Production. Agric. Handbook 289 (revised edition). Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.

    Google Scholar 

  • Akagi et al. 1989. Construction of rice hybrid plants. Mol. Gen. Genet. 215:501–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akemine, M. 1925. On the inheritance of dwarf habits in rice. Proc. Japan. Assoc. Adv. Sci. 1:308–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Akita, S. 1989. “Improving rice yield potential in tropical rice.” In Progress in Irrigated Rice Research, 41–73. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon. 1987. A report on the security of the world’s major gene banks. Rural Advancement Fund International Communique.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aquino, R. C., and P. R. Jennings. 1966. Inheritance and significance of dwarfism in an indica rice variety. Crop Sci. 6:551–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arkansas Agricultural Statistical Service. 1989. Crop Production Report, Oct. 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bajaj, Y. P. S. 1980. “Implications and prospects of protoplast, cell, and tissue culture in rice improvement programs.” In Innovative Approaches to Rice Breeding, 103–34. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balakrishna Rao, M. J., K. Srinivasulu, and D. Choudhury. 1972. Inheritance of dwarfing in crosses involving rice variety Baok. Current Sci. 41:306.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barker, R., R. W. Herdt, and B. Rose. 1985. The Rice Economy of Asia. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bashar, K., T. T. Chang, and G. C. Loresto. 1990. Variability of root xylem vessels in selected rice varieties at different ages. SABRAO J. 22(1): 11–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beachell, H. M., and P. R. Jennings. 1965. “Need for modification of plant type.” In The Mineral Nutrition of the Rice Plant, 29–35. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beachell, H. M., G. S. Khush, and R. C. Aquino. 1972. “IRRI’s international breeding program.” In Rice Breeding, 89–106. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bollich, C. N. 1957. Inheritance of several economic quantitative characters in rice. Diss.Abst. 17:1638.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bollich, C. N., and B. D. Webb. 1973. Inheritance of amylose in two hybrid populations of rice. Cereal Chem. 50:631–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonman, J. M., and D. J. Mackill. 1988. Durable resistance to rice blast disease. Oryza 25:103–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borlaug, N. E. 1983. Contributions of conventional plant breeding to food production. Science 219:689–93.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brady, N. C. 1975. “Rice responds to science.” In Crop Productivity—Research Imperatives, edited by A. W. A. Brown et al., 62-96. Yellow Spring and East Lansing, MI: Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station and C. F. Kettering Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryson, R. A. 1974. A perspective on climatic change. Science 184:753–60.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Buddenhagen, I. W. 1983. Breeding strategies for stress and disease resistance in developing countries. Ann. Rev. Phytopath. 21:385–409.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buttery, R. G., L. C. Ling, and B. O. Juliano. 1982. 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline: an important aroma component of cooked rice. Chem. Ind. 23:958–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlson, P. S. 1983. “Beyond haploids.” In Cell and Tissue Culture Techniques for Cereal Crop Improvement, 407–417. Beijing: Science Press (also Los Banos, Philippines: Int. Rice Res. Inst.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandler, R. F., Jr. 1968. Dwarf rice—A giant in tropical Asia. In Science for Better Living. Yearbook of Agriculture, 252–5. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandler, R. F., Jr. 1969. “Plant morphology and stand geometry in relation to nitrogen.” In Physiological Aspects of Crop Yield, edited by R. C. Dinauer, 265–85. Madison, WI: Amer. Soc. of Agronomy/Crop Sci. Soc. of Amer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandraratna, M. F. 1955. Genetics of photoperiod sensitivity in rice. J. Genet. 53:215–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chandraratna, M. F. 1964. Genetics and Breeding of Rice. London: Longman, Green, and Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandraratna, M. F., and K. I. Sakai. 1960. A biometrical analysis of matroclinous inheritance of grain weight in rice. Heredity 14:365–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1961. Recent advances in rice breeding in Taiwan. In Crop and Seed Improvement in Taiwan, R.O.C., May 1959-January 1961. Taipei, Taiwan: Jt. Comm. Rural Reconstr. P1. Ind. Ser. 22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1964. Present knowledge of rice genetics and cytogenetics. Int. Rice Res. Inst. Tech. Bull. 1. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1966. The need for genetical investigations to assist rice breeders in tropical Asia. Indian J. Genet. PL Breeding 26A:206–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1967. The genetic basis of wide adaptability and yielding ability of rice varieties in the tropics. Int. Rice Comm. Newslett. 16(4):4–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1972. “International cooperation in conserving and evaluating rice germplasm resources.” In Rice Breeding, 177–85. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1976a. The rice cultures. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, The Early History of Agriculture, B275:143–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1976b. The origin, evolution, cultivation, dissemination and diversification of Asian and African rices. Euphytica 25:425–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1976c. Manual on the Genetic Conservation of Rice Germplasm for Evaluation and Utilization. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1979a. “Genetics and evolution of the Green Revolution.” In Replies from Biological Research, Proc. UNESCO-CSIC Symp. on Biology and Ethics, edited by R. de Vicente, 187–209. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investi-gaciones Cientificas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1979b. “Crop genetic resources.” In Plant Breeding Perspectives, edited by J. Sneep, A. J. T. Hendriksen, and O. Holbek, 83–103. Wageningen: PUDOC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1979c. “Hybrid rice.” In Plant Breeding Perspectives, edited by J. Sneep, A. J. T. Hendriksen, and O. Holbek, 173–4. Wageningen: PUDOC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1984. Conservation of rice genetic resources: luxury or necessity? Science 224:251–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1985a. Crop history and genetic conservation: rice—A case study. Iowa State J. Res. 59:425–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1985b. Evaluation and documentation of crop germplasm. Iowa State J. Res. 59:379–98.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1985c. “Evaluation of exotic germplasm for crop improvement.” In Proc. Int. Symp. on Southeast Asian Plant Genetic Resources, edited by K. L. Mehra and S. Sastrapradja, 95–103. Bogor: LBN/LIPI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1987. The impact of rice on human civilization and population expansion. Interdisciplinary Sci. Rev. 12(1):63–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1988. Sharing the benefits of bioproduction with the developing world. Report presented at the Int. Union of Biological Sci. 23rd General Assembly, Oct. 18-20, 1988, Canberra, Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1989a. “Domestication and the spread of the cultivated rices.” In Foraging and Farming—The Evolution of Plant Exploitation, edited by D. R. Harris and G. C. Hillman, 408–17. London: Unwin and Hyman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1989b. The management of rice genetic resources. Genome 31(2):825–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1989c. “The case for large collections.” In The Use of Plant Genetic Resources, edited by A. H. D. Brown et al., 123–56. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T. 1989d. The ethnobotany of rice in island Southeast Asia. Asian Perspectives 26(1):69–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and E. A. Bardenas. 1965. The morphology and varietal characteristics of the rice plant. Int. Rice Res. Inst. Tech. Bull. 4. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and S. T. Yen. 1969. Inheritance of grain dormancy in four rice crosses. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 10:1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and O. Tagumpay. 1970. Genotypic association between grain yield and six agronomic traits in a cross between rice varieties of contrasting plant type. Euphytica 19:356–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and B. S. Vergara. 1971. Ecological and genetic aspects of photoperiod-sensitivity and thermosensitivity in relation to the regional adaptability of rice varieties. Int. Rice Comm. Newslett. 20(2): 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and B. S. Vergara. 1972. “Ecologie and genetic information on adaptability and yielding ability in tropical rice varieties.” In Rice Breeding, 431–53. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and O. Tagumpay. 1973. Inheritance of grain dormancy in relation to growth duration in 10 rice crosses. SABRAO Newslett. 5(2):87–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and F. H. Lin. 1974. Diallel analysis of protein content in rice. Agron. Abst. 1974:65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and H. I. Oka. 1976. Genetic variousness on the climatic adaptation of rice cultivars. In Climate and Rice, 87–111. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and C. C. Li. 1980. “Genetics and breeding.” In Rice: Production and Utilization, edited by B. S. Luh, 87–146. Westport, CT: AVI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and G. C. Loresto. 1986a. “Screening techniques for drought resistance in rice.” In Approaches for Incorporating Drought and Salinity Resistance in Crop Plants, edited by V. L. Chopra and R. S. Paroda, 108–29. New Delhi: Oxford and IBH.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and G. C. Loresto. 1986b. “Germplasm resources and breeding for drought resistance.” In Progress in Upland Rice Research, 199–212. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., and D. A. Vaughan. 1991. “Conservation and potentials of rice genetic resources.” In Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, edited by V.P.S. Bajaj, 531–52. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., C. C. Li, and B. S. Vergara. 1969. Component analysis of duration from seeding to heading in rice by the basic vegetative phase and the photoperiod-sensitive phase. Euphytica 18:79–91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., C. C. Li, and O. Tagumpay. 1973. Genotypic correlation, heterosis, inbreeding depression and transgressive segregation of agronomic traits in a diallel cross of rice cultivars. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sinica 14:83–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., C. R. Adair, and T. H. Johnston. 1982. The conservation and use of rice genetic resources. Adv. Agron. 35:37–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., D. V. Seshu, and G. S. Khush. 1988. “The rice seed exchange and evaluation programs of IRRI.” In Rice Seed Health, 21–32. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., S. M. Dietz, and M. N. Westwood. 1989. “Management and utilization of plant germplasm collections.” In Biotic Diversity and Germplasm—Global Imperatives, edited by L. Knutson and A. K. Stoner, 127–159. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., et al. 1965. Genetic analysis of plant height, maturity and other quantitative traits in the cross of Peta x I-geo-tze. J. Agric. Assoc. China 51:1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., et al. 1975. “The search for disease and insect resistance in rice germplasm.” In Crop Genetic Resources for Today and Tomorrow, edited by O. H. Frankel and J. G. Hawkes, 183–200. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., et al. 1982. Strategy and methodology of breeding rice for drought-prone areas. In Drought Resistance in Crops with Emphasis in Rice, 217–44. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., et al. 1985. Semidwarfs in rice germplasm collections and their potentials in rice improvement. Phytobreedon 1(1): 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., J. L. Armenta-Soto, C. X. Mao, R. Peiris, and G. C. Loresto. 1986. “Genetic studies on the components of drought resistance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).” In Rice Genetics, 387–98. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, T. T., et al. 1989. “International collaboration on conservation, sharing, and use of rice germplasm.” In Progress in Irrigated Rice Research, 325–37. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chao, L. F. 1928. Linkage studies in rice. Genetics 13:133–69.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, C. C, F. J. M. Sung, and C. C. Li. 1986. Physiological and genetic studies on seedling vigor in rice. I. Relations between seed weight, seedling respiration rate, and growth of rice seedlings. J. Agric. Assoc. China 135:9–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chinese Acad. of Agricultural Sci. (CAAS). 1986. Chinese Rice Culture (in Chinese). Beijing: Agriculture Publ. Soc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cho, M. S., and F. J. Zapata. 1988. Callus formation and plant regeneration in isolated pollen culture of rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Taipei 309). Plant Sci. 58:239–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chu, C.C. 1982. “Anther culture of rice and its significance in distant hybridization.” In Rice Tissue Culture Planning Conference, 47. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cocking, E. C., and M. R. Davey. 1987. Gene transfer in cereals. Science 236:1259–62.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coulibaly, M. Y., and Y. Demarly. 1986. Regeneration of plantlets from protoplasts of rice, Oryza sativa L. Z. Pflanzenzuchtg. 96:79–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahal, G., H. Hibino, and R. C. Saxena. 1990. Changes in cultivar reactions to tungro due to changes in “virulence” of leafhopper vector. Phytopathology 80:371–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dairymple, D. G. 1976. Development and spread of high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice in the less developed nations. For. Agric. Econ. Rept. No. 95. Washington, D. C: USDA-USAID.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalrymple, D. G. 1980. Development and spread of semidwarf varieties of wheat and rice in the United States. Agric. Econ. Rept. 455. Washington, D.C.: USDA-USAID.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalrymple, D. G. 1986. Development and Spread of High Yielding Rice Varieties in Developing Countries. Washington, DC: USAID.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dave, B. B. 1939. Annual Report Rice Research Station for 1938. Raipur, Central Provinces, India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dilday, R. H. 1990. Contribution of ancestral lines in the development of new cultivars of rice. Crop Sci. (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dolores, R. C., T. T. Chang, and D. A. Ramirez. 1979. The cytogenetics of F 1 hybrids from Oryza nivara Sharma et Shastry × O. sativa L. Cytologia 44:527–540.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekanayake, I. J., et al. 1985. Inheritance of root characters and their relations to drought resistance in rice. Crop Sci. 25:927–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Engle, L. M., D. A. Ramirez, and T. T. Chang. 1969. The cytology of sterility in F2, F3 and F4 hybrids of Indica × Japonica crosses of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Cytologia 34:572–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erickson, J. R. 1968. Rice Genetic Investigations. U.S. Dept. Agric. Ann. Rep. Biggs, CA: Rice Experiment Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erickson, J. R. 1969. Rice Genetic Investigations. U.S. Dept. Agric. Ann. Rep. Biggs, CA: Rice Experiment Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evatt, N. S., and H. M. Beachell. 1962. Second-crop rice production in Texas. Texas Agric. Prog. 8(6):25–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ezuka, A. 1979. “Breeding for and genetics of blast resistance in Japan.” In Proc. Rice Blast Workshop, 27–48. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flavell, R. B. 1985. “Molecular and biochemical techniques in plant breeding.” In Biotechnology in International Agricultural Research, 247–55. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flor, H. H. 1946. The complementary genie systems in flax and flax rust. Adv. Genetics 8:29–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frankel, O. H. 1975. “Genetic resources centres—A cooperative global network.” In Crop Genetic Resources for Today and Tomorrow, edited by O. H. Frankel and J. G. Hawkes, 473–81. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frey, K. J. 1983. “Genes from wild relatives for improving plants.” In Crop Improvement Research, Proc. 4th Int. SABRAO Congr., edited by T. C. Yap, K. M. Graham, and J. Sukaimi, 1–20. Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia: SABRAO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujimura, T., et al. 1985. Regeneration of rice plants from protoplasts. Plant Tissue Culture Lett. 2:74–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fuke, Y. 1955. On the genes controlling the heading time of leading rice varieties in Japan and their specific responses to daylength and temperature. Bull. Nat. Inst. Agric. Sci. D5:l–71 (Japanese with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Futsuhara, Y., and K. Toriyama. 1971. Genetic studies on cool tolerance in rice. IV. Effectiveness of individual and line selection for cool tolerance. Japan. J. Breed. 21:181–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gangadharan, C. 1985. “Breeding.” In Rice Research in India, 73–105. New Delhi: Indian Council of Agricultural Re.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerlach, W. L., E. S. Dennis, and W. J. Peacock. 1985. “Approaches to the transformation of crop plants.” In Biotechnology in International Agricultural Research, 257–67. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghose, A. K., and S. Govindaswamy. 1972. Inheritance of starch iodine blue value and alkali digestion value in rice and their genetic association. Riso 21:123–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghose, R. L. M., M. B. Ghatge, and V. Subrahmanyan. 1960. Rice in India. New Delhi: Indian Council of Agricultural Res.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grant, V. 1964. The Architecture of the Germplasm. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gregory, W. C. 1972. “Mutation breeding in rice improvement.” In Rice Breeding, 551–72. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haque, Q. A., et al. 1989. Inheritance of submergence tolerance in rice. Euphytica 41:247–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harahap, Z., M. D. Pathak, and H. M. Beachell. 1982. “Genetic evaluation and utilization—A multidisciplinary strategy.” In Rice Research Strategies for the Future, 81–96. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hargrove, T. R., W. R. Coffman, and V. L. Cabanilla. 1979. Genetic interrelationships of improved rice varieties in Asia. IRRI Res. Paper Ser. 23. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hargrove, T. R., V. L. Cabanilla, and W. R. Coffman. 1988. Twenty years of rice breeding. BioScience 38:675–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harlan, J. R., and J. M. J. de Wet. 1971. Toward a rational classification of cultivated plants. Taxon 20:509–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hayashi, Y., J. Kyozuka, and K. Shimamoto. 1988. Hybrids of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wild Oryza species obtained by cell fusion. Mol. Gen. Genet. 214:6–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • He, G., and J. C. Flinn. 1989. “Economic efficiency of hybrid and conventional rice production in Jiangsu Province, China.” In Progress in Irrigated Rice Research, 270. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hector, G. P. 1922. Ann. Rep. of Bengal Dept. of Agriculture for 1921–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heinrichs, E. A., F. G. Medrano, and H. R. Rapusas. 1985. Genetic Evaluation for Insect Resistance in Rice. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, M. T., B. P. Yeh, and B. Exner. 1959. Further evidence of structural differentiation in the chromosomes as a cause of sterility in intervarietal hybrids of rice, Oryza sativa L. Cytologia 24:415–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Herdt, R. W., and C. Capule. 1983. Adoption, Spread and Production Impact of Modern Rice Varieties in Asia. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hibino, H. 1987. Towards stable resistance to rice viruses. Paper presented at the Symp., Crop Protection in the Tropics, 11th Int. Congr. of Plant Prot. 4-9 Oct. Manila, Philippines.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hibino, H., et al. 1987. Resistance to rice tungro-associated viruses in rice under experimental and natural conditions. Phytopathology 77(6):871–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • HilleRisLambers, D., et.al. 1973. Genetic and environmental variation in protein content of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Euphytica 22:264–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hirai, A., and T. Ishibashi. 1986. “Structure of rice chloroplast DNA.” In Rice Genetics, 877–85. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirai, A., and M. Sugiura. 1988. Structure of chloroplast DNA isolated from rice. Rice Genet. Newslett. 5:137–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsieh, S. C. 1957. Studies on hybrid sterility in rice. I. Cytological investigation of the hybrid sterility between Indica and Japonica varieties of rice, Oryza sativa L. Agric. Res. (Taiwan) 7(3):51–61 (in Chinese, with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsieh, S. C. 1961. Mutation in rice induced by X-rays. V. Analysis of reciprocal translocations in rice: Bot. Bull. Acad. Sinica 2:111–7, pl. I.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hsieh, S. C., W. T. Chang, and T. M. Chang. 1962. Studies on agronomic characters in reciprocal translocation homozygotes of rice. Japan. J. Breed. 12:45–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, C. H. 1964. “Further studies on the chromosome morphology of Oryza sativa L.” In Rice Genetics and Cytogenetics, 51–61. Amsterdam: Elsevie.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, C. H. 1968. Studies on the development of twelve types of trisomies in rice with reference to genetic study and breeding program. J. Agric. Assoc. China 63:53–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, C. H. 1983. Breeding of California long grain and pearl rice varieties with high yields and good grain quality. Japan. J. Breed. 33:195–207.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, C. H., and K. M. Ho. 1963. Karyological studies of triploid rice plants. I. Chromosome pairing in autotriploid of Oryza sativa L. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sinica 4:30–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, H. 1985. “Use of haploids in crop improvement.” In Biotechnology in International Agricultural Research, 75–84. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, C. H. 1961. “Induction of mutations for rice improvement in Taiwan.” In Crop and Seed Improvement in Taiwan, Republic of China, May 1959-January 1961, Plant Ind. Ser. 22:59–76. Taipei, Taiwan: Chinese-Amer. Joint Comm. Rural Reconstr.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, C. H., W. L. Chang, and T. T. Chang. 1972. “Ponlai varieties and Taichung Native 1.” In Rice Breeding, 31–46. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huey, B. A., K. K. Moldenhaver, and R. S. Helms. 1989. Rice Varieties in Arkansas, Univ. Arkansas Ext. Service Leaflet 518. Fayetteville, AR: Univ. of Arkansas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Int. Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR). 1978. Address by the IBPGR to the Workshop on Rice Germplasm Conservation. In Proc. Workshop on Genetic Conservation of Rice, 39–41. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikeda, R., and C. Kaneda. 1986. “Genetic analysis of resistance to brown planthopper in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 505–12. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikehashi, H., and H. Araki. 1987. Screening and genetic analysis of wide compatibility in F., hybrids of distant crosses in rice, Oryza sativa L. Trop. Agr. Res. Center Japan Tech. Bull. 23. Tsukuba, Japan: TARC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikehashi, H., and H. Fujimaki. 1980. “Modified bulk population method for rice breeding.” In Innovative Approaches to Rice Breeding, 163–82. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikehashi, H., and D. HilleRisLambers. 1979. “Integrated international collaborative program in the use of rapid generation advance in rice.” In Proc. 1978 Int. Deepwater Rice Workshop, 261–76. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1964. Rice Genetics and Cytogenetics. Amsterdam: Elsevier.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1967. Annual Rep. for 1966. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1972. Annual Rep. for 1971. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1975. Annual Rep. for 1974. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1976a. Annual Rep. for 1975. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1976b. Climate and Rice. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1979a. Proc. of the Rice Blast Workshop. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1979b. Rep. of a Rice Cold Tolerance Workshop. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1980. Five Years of the IRTP; A Global Rice Exchange and Testing Network. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1982a. Annual Rep. for 1981. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1982b. Proc. of the 1981 Int. Deepwater Rice Workshop. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1984. An Overview of Upland Rice Research. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1986. Progress in Upland Rice Research. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1987. Annual Rep. for 1986. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1988a. Annual Rep, for 1987. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1988b. 1987 Int. Deepwater Rice Workshop. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1988c. Hybrid Rice. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1989a. Annual Rep. for 1988. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1989b. Progress in Irrigated Rice Research. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1989c. IRRI Toward 2000 and Beyond. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1989d. Implementing the Strategy—Workplan for 1990–94. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1990a. Annual Rep. for 1989. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1990b. Problem Soils Workshop. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • IRRI. 1990c. 2nd Int. Rice Genetics Symp. (Abstracts). Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iwata, N. 1986. “The relationship between cytologically identified chromosomes and linkage groups in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 229–38. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iwata, N., and T. Omura. 1984. Studies on the trisomies in rice plants. VI. An accomplishment of a trisomic series in Japonica rice plants. Japan. J. Genet. 59(3): 199–204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iwata, N., T. Omura, and M. Nakagahra. 1970. Studies on the trisomies in rice plants (O. sativa L.). 1. Morphological classification of trisomies. Japan. J. Breed. 20:230–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iwata, N., H. Satoh, and T. Omura. 1984. Studies on trisomies in rice plants. V. Relationship between the twelve chromosomes and the linkage groups. Japan. J. Breed. 34(3):314–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jennings, P. R. 1964. Plant type as a rice breeding objective. Crop Sci. 4:13–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jennings, P. R., W. R. Coffman, and H. E. Kauffman. 1979. Rice Improvement. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jensen, N. F. 1988. Plant Breeding Methodology. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jodon, N. E. 1955. Present status of rice genetics. J. Agric. Assoc. China 10(N.S.):5–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnston, T. H., N. E. Jodon, C. N. Bollich, J. N. Rutger, et al. 1972. “The development of early maturing and nitrogen-responsive rice varieties in the United States.” In Rice Breeding, 61–75. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. W. 1926. Hybrid vigor in rice. J. Amer. Soc. Agron. 18:423–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. W. 1928. Inheritance of earliness and other agronomic characters in rice. J. Agric. Res. (U.S.) 36:581–601.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. W. 1933. Inheritance of characters in rice. J. Agric. Res. 47:771–82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. W. 1936. “Improvement in rice.” In U.S. Dept. Agric. Yearbook 1936, 415–54. Washington, DC: Government Printing Offic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. W., and C. R. Adair. 1938. A “lazy” mutation in rice. J. Hered. 29:315–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J. W., C. R. Adair, and H. M. Beachell. 1935. Inheritance of earliness and length of kernel in rice. J. Amer. Soc. Agron. 27:910–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Juliano, B. O., Ed. 1985. Rice: Chemistry and Technology. St. Paul, MN: Amer. Assoc. of Cereal Chemists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Juo, A. S. R., and J. A. Lowe, Eds. 1986. The Wetlands and Rice in Subsaharan Africa. Ibadan, Nigeria: Int. Inst. of Tropical Agriculture.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kadam, B. S., and R. D’Cruz. 1960. Genic analysis in rice. III. Inheritance of some characters in two clustered varieties of rice. Indian J. Genet. Plant Breed. 20:79–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kadowaki, K., T. Osumi, H. Nemoto, K. Harada, and C. Shinjyo. 1988. Mitochon-drial DNA polymorphism in male-sterile cytoplasm of rice. Theor. Appl. Genet. 75:234–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kahlon, P. S. 1965. Inheritance of alkali digestion index and iodine value in rice. Diss. Abst. B25:5512–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaneda, C. 1986. Rice breeding for extremely higher yielding ability by japonica-indica hybridization. JARQ 19:235–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaneda, C. 1988. Genetics and breeding of rice for insect resistance—A brief review. Gamma Field Symp. 27:71–89. Ibaraki, Japan: Inst. of Radiation Breeding.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kato, S., H. Kosaka, and S. Hara. 1928. On the affinity of rice varieties as shown by the fertility of hybrid plants. B. Sci. Fakult. Terkult Kyushu Imp. U. 3:132–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kato, S., et al. 1930. On the affinity of the cultivated varieties of rice plants, Oryza sativa L. J. Dept. Agr. Kyushu Imperial Univ. 2(9):241–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Katsuo, K., and U. Mizushima. 1958. Studies on cytoplasmic differences in rice. I. On the fertility of hybrids obtained reciprocally between cultivated and wild varieties. Japan. J. Breed: 8:1–5 (in Japanese with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawano, K., and M. E. Takahashi. 1969. Inheritance modes of quantitative traits in two rice crosses. J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Univ. 56(2):225–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelemu, S., and J. E. Leach. 1990. Cloning and characterization of an avirulence gene from Xanthomonas campe stris pv. oryzae. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 3(2):59–65.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khaleque, M. A., and A. M. Eunus. 1975. Inheritance of some quantitative characters in a diallel experiment of six rice strains. SABRAO J. 7:217–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S. 1975. “Rice.” In Handbook of Genetics, vol. 2, edited by R. C. King, 31–58. New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S. 1984a. Breeding rice for resistance to insects. Prot. Ecol. 7:147–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S. 1984b. “IRRI breeding program and its worldwide impact on increasing rice production.” In Gene Manipulation in Plant Improvement, edited by J. P. Gustafson, 61–94. New York: Plenum.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S., and R. N. Misra. 1983. “Identification of primary trisomies of rice.” In XV Int. Congress of Genetics, New Delhi, Abstracts of Contributed Papers, pt. I, 668.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S., and R. J. Singh. 1986. “Relationships between linkage groups and cytologically identifiable chromosomes of rice.” In Rice Genetics, 239–48. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S., and S. S. Virmani. 1985. “Breeding rice for disease resistance.” In Progress in Plant Breeding I, edited by G. E. Russell, 239–79. London: Butterworths.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khush, G. S., R. J. Singh, S. C. Sur, and A. L. Librojo. 1984. Primary trisomics of rice: origin, morphology, cytology and use in linkage mapping. Genetics 107:141–63.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kikuchi, F. 1986. Semidwarfing genes of high yielding rice varieties in Japan. In Rice Genetics, 285–96. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kikuchi, F., K. Kumagai, and S. Suzuki. 1975. “Evaluation of adaptability by Finlay and Wilkinson’s method.” In Adaptability in Plants, edited by T. Matsuo, JIBP Synthesis, vol. 6. Tokyo: Japanese Comm. for the Int. Biol. Program.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinoshita, T. 1976. Difference and similarity of linkage groups between Japonica and Indica types of rice. Recent Adv. Breed. 17:19–34 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinoshita, T. 1986. “Standardization of gene symbols and linkage maps in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 215–28. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinoshita, T. 1987. Report of the Committee on Gene Symbolization, Nomenclature, and Linkage Groups. Rice Genetics Newslett. 4:3–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kisimoto, R. 1979. “Brown planthopper migration.” In Brown Planthopper: Threat to Rice Production in Asia, 113–24. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiyosawa, S., K. Kushibuchi, and S. Watanabe. 1975. Recent trends and problems in breeding for blast resistant varieties and its investigation (in Japanese). Nogyo Oyobi Engei (Agric. Hortic.) 50:25–30, 258-62, 377-80, 629-35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiyosawa, S., Y. Orimoto, and S. Iida. 1984. Relationship between frequencies of resistance gene in the host and corresponding virulence gene in the pathogen in rice blast disease. Japan. J. Breed. 34:322–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuang, H. H., D. S. Tu, and Y. H. Chang. 1946. Linkage studies of awn in cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.). J. Genet. 47:249–59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kudo, M. 1968. Genetical and thermotological studies of characters, physiological or ecological in the hybrids between ecological rice groups. Bull. Nat. Inst. Agric. Sci. 19D:1–84 (in Japanese, with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurata, N. 1986. “Chromosome analysis of mitosis and meiosis in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 143–52. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurata, N. 1988. Identification of trivalent chromosomes of IR36 Triplo plants. Rice Genet. Newslett. 5:54–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuriyama, H. 1965. Studies on the ear-emergence in rice. Bull. Nat. Inst. Agric. Sci. 13D:273–353 (in Japanese with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kushibuchi, K. 1988. Rice Cultivation in Japan—Present Conditions and Prospects. Tsukuba, Japan: Nat. Agriculture Res. Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kyozuka, J., E. Etoo, and K. Shimamoto. 1988. Plant regeneration from protoplasts of indica rice: genotypic differences in culture response. Theor. Appl. Genet. 76:887–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, C. C., C. C. Li, and F. J. M. Sung. 1986. Physiological and genetic studies on seedling vigor in rice. II. Inheritances of alpha-amylase activity and seedling vigor in rice. J. Agric. Assoc. China 135:17–24.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leung, H., E. S. Broromeo, M. A. Bernardo, and J. L. Notteghem. 1988. Genetic analysis of virulence in the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea. Phytopathology 78(9): 1227–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, C. C. 1970. Inheritance of the optimum photoperiod and critical photoperiod in tropical rices. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 11:1–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, C. C. 1975. Diallel analysis of yield and its components traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.). J. Agric. Assoc. China 92:41–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, C. C, and T. T. Chang. 1970. Diallel analysis of agronomic traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 11:61–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, C. C., and J. N. Rutger. 1980. Inheritance of cool-temperature seedling vigor in rice and its relationship with other agronomic characters. Crop Sci. 20:295–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, C. C, and W. Y. Chou. 1986. Studies on inheritance of grain size in rice. Nat. Chung Hsing Univ. Agron. Bull. 9:1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Y. C, and L. P. Yuan. 1986. “Genetic analysis of fertility restoration in male sterile lines of rice.” In Rice Genetics, 617–32. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, H. W. 1963. Cytogenetical studies of Oryza sativa L. and its related species. 4. Interspecific crosses involving O. australiensis with O. sativa and O. minuta. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 4:65–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, H. W., S. Wang, and P. Z. Yeh. 1965. A preliminary note on the fine structure analysis of glutinous gene in rice. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 6:101–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, F. H. 1972. Inheritance of photoperiod sensitivity in the crosses between indica and japonica varieties of rice. Taiwan Agric. Q. 8:168–75 (in Chinese with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, S. C. 1986. “Genetic analysis of minor gene resistance to blast in japonica rice.” In Rice Genetics, 451–70. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, S. C., and L. P. Yuan. 1980. “Hybrid rice breeding in China.” In Innovative Approaches to Rice Breeding, 35–52. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loresto, G. C., and T. T. Chang. 1978. Half-diallel and F2 analysis of culm length in dwarf, semidwarf and tall strains of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 19:87–106.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lorz, H., and E. Gobel. 1986. “In vitro culture of rice and direct gene transfer to cereal cells.” In Rice Genetics, 849–57. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu, X. G., et al. 1989. “Application of photoperiod-sensitive genic male sterility in hybrid rice breeding.” In Progress in Irrigated Rice Research, 270. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCouch, S. R., G. Kodiert, Z. H. Yu, Z. Y. Wang, G. S. Khush, W. R. Coffman, and S. D. Tanksley. 1988. Molecular mapping of rice chromosomes. Theor. Appl. Genet. 76:815–29.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie, K. S., and J. N. Rutger. 1983. Genetic analysis of amylose content, alkali spreading score, and grain dimensions in rice. Crop Sci. 23:306–13.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Micke, A., B. Donini, and M. Maluszynski. 1987. Induced mutations for crop improvement’A review. Trop. Agric. (Trinidad) 64(4):259–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mikaelsen, K. 1980. “Mutation breeding in rice.” In Innovative Approaches to Rice Breeding, 67–79. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Misra, R. N., K. K. Jena, and P. Sen. 1986. “Cytogenetics of trisomies in indica rice.” In Rice Genetics, 173–84. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Misro, B., R. H. Richharia, and R. Thakur. 1966. Linkage studies in rice (Oryza sativa L.). VII. lndentification of linkage groups in indica rice. Oryza 3(1):96–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitra, G. N. 1962. Inheritance of grain size in rice. Current Sci. 31:105–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morinaga, T., and E. Fukushima. 1937. Cytogenetical studies on Oryza sativa L. III. Spontaneous autotetraploid mutants in Oryza sativa L. Japan. J. Bot. 9:71–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morinaga, T., and H. Kuriyama. 1948. Linkage between the genes for sparse caryopsis and depressed palea of O. sativa L. Japan. J. Genet. 23:33–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagai, I. 1958. Japonic a Rice: Its Breeding and Culture. Tokyo: Yokendo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagao, S. 1951. Genic analysis and linkage relationship of characters in rice. Adv. Genet. 4:181–212.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nagao, S., and M. Takahashi. 1942. Type and inheritance of awnedness in rice. J. Soc. Agric. and For. Sapporo 34(3):36–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagao, S., and M. Takahashi. 1963. Trial construction of twelve linkage groups in Japanese rice. J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Univ. 53(1):72–130.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakata, S., and B. R. Jackson. 1973. Inheritance of some physical grain quality characteristics in a cross between a Thai and Taiwanese rice. Thai J. Agric. Sci. 6:223–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nemoto, H., E. Shimura, and C. Kaneda. 1989. Registration of brown planthopper (BPH)-resistant germplasm lines in Japan. Int. Rice Res. Newslett. 14(2): 16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niizeki, M., K. Saito, and M. E. Takahashi. 1984. Selection of somatic hybrid cell lines of rice, Oryza sativa L. and soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr. Bull. Fac. Agric. Hirosaki Univ. 42:34–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nishimura Y. 1961. Studies on the reciprocal translocations in rice and barley. Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Sci. D9:171–235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nishimura, Y., and H. Kurakami. 1952. Mutations in rice induced by X-rays. Japan. J. Breed. 2:65–71 (nin Japanese with English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogawa, T., and T. Yamamoto. 1986. “Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 471–9. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oka, H.I. 1957. Genic analysis for the sterility of hybrids between distantly related varieties of cultivated rice. J. Genet. 55:397–409.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oka, H. I. 1964. “Considerations on the genetic basis of intervarietal sterility in Oryza sativa.” In Rice Genetics and Cytogenetics, 158–74. Amsterdam: Elsevie.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oka, H. I. 1974. Experimental studies on the origin of cultivated rice. Genetics 78:475–86.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oka, H. I., and H. K. Wu, 1988. Comparison of data on rice chromosomes presented by different authors. Rice Genetics Newslett. 5:34–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oka, H. I., T. D. Chang, and M. S. Huang. 1953. Reciprocal translocation in rice. Japan. J. Genet. 28(3):87–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oka, H. I., S. C. Hsieh, and T. S. Huang. 1954. Studies on tetraploid rice. V. The behavior of chromosomes in the meiosis of tetraploid rice varieties and their hybrids. Japan. J. Genet. 29:205–14 (in Japanese with English summary).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Okuno, K. 1978. Gene dosage effect of waxy alleles on amylose content in endosperm starch of rice. Japan. J. Genet. 53(3):219–22.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ou, S. H. 1985. Rice Diseases. Kew, Surrey, England: Commonwealth Mycological Inst.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pal, B. P. 1972. “Modern rice research in India and its impact.” In Rice Science and Man, 89–104. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parnell, F. R., et al. 1922. The inheritance of characters in rice. II. Mem. Dept. Agric. Ind. Bot. Ser. 11:185–208.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pathak, G. N. 1940. Studies in the cytology of cereals. J. Genet. 39:437–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pathak, M. D. 1977. Defense of the rice crop against insect pests. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 287:287–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pathak, M. D., and R. C. Saxena. 1980. “Breeding approaches in rice.” In Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects, edited by F. G. Maxwell and P. R. Jennings, 421–55. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng, J., and T. K. Hodges. 1989. Genetic analysis of plant regeneration in rice (Oryza sativa L.). In Vitro Cell Dev. Biol. 25:91–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prechachart, C., and B. R. Jackson. 1975. “Floating and deep water rice varieties in Thailand.” In Proc. Int. Sem. on Deepwater Rice, 1974. Dacca, Bangladesh: Bangladesh Rice Res. Inst.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raina, S. K. 1989. Tissue culture in rice improvement: status and potential. Adv. Agron. 42:339–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramanujam, S. 1937. Male sterility in rice. Madras Agr. J. 23:190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramiah, K. 1930. The inheritance of characters in rice. Part 3. Mem. Dept. Agric. Ind. Bot. Ser. B:211–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramiah, K. 1932. Madras Agricultural Station Reports, Paddy Breeding Section for 1931–32. Coimbatore: Madras Dept. Agric.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramiah, K. 1933. Inheritance of flowering duration. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 3:377–410.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramiah, K., and N. Parthasarathy. 1933. Inheritance of grain length in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 3(Pt. 5):808–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramiah, K., and K. Ramaswami. 1941. Floating habit in rice. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 11:1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramiah, K., and M. V. Rao. 1953. Rice Breeding and Genetics. ICAR Sci. Monog. 19. New Delhi: Indian Council for Agricultural Res.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Genetics Newsletter. 1984. List of genes and genetic stocks. Rice Genet. Newslett. 1:28–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Genetics Newsletter. 1986. Gene symbols for dwarfness. Rice Genet. Newslett. 3:8–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Genetics Newsletter. 1987. Gene symbols for resistance to insects. Rice Genet. Newslett. 4:43–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Genetics Newsletter. 1988. List of gene symbols. Rice Genet. Newslett. 5:7–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Genetics Newsletter. 1989. Rice Genet. Newslett. 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Genetics Newsletter. 1990. Rice Genet. Newslett. 7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Technical Working Group. 1982. Proc. 19th Rice Technical Working Group. College Station, TX: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Technical Working Group. 1984. Proc. 20th Rice Technical Working Group. College Station, TX: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Technical Working Group. 1986. Proc. 21st Rice Technical Working Group. College Station, TX: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rice Technical Working Group. 1988. Proc. 22nd Rice Technical Working Group. College Station, TX: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, R. A. 1976. Plant Pathosystems. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Rural Development Administration (RDA). 1985. Rice Varietal Improvement in Korea. Suweon, Republic of Korea: Rural Development Admin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rutger, J. N., M. L. Peterson, and C. H. Hu. 1977. Registration of Calrose 76 rice. Crop Sci. 17:978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, K. I., and E. R. Pinto. 1959. Genetic studies on seed size in rice hybrids. Ann. Rep. Nat. Inst. Genet. (Japan) 9:72–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, K. I., and Y. Shimazaki. 1948. Genetical studies on abnormal hypertrophy of tapetal cells in Oryza sativa L. Kanchi-Nogyo 2(2):93–5 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, K. I., S. Iyama, and T. Narise. 1961. Biometrical approach to the cytoplasmic inheritance in autogamous plants. Bull. Int. Stat. Inst. (Tokyo) 38(III):249–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, K. I., and J. J. Niles. 1957. Heritability of grain shedding and other characters in rice. Trop. Agric. (Ceylon) 113:211–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakamoto, W., K. Kadowaki, K. Tano, and T. Yabuno. 1990. Analysis of mitochondrial DNAs from Oryza glaberrima and its cytoplasmic substituted line for Oryza sativa associated with cytoplasmic male sterility. Japan. J. Genet. 65(1): 1–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sampath, S., and D. V. Seshu. 1961. Genetics of photoperiod response in rice. Indian J. Genet. Pl. Breed. 21:38–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sano, Y. 1984. Differential regulation of waxy gene expression in rice endosperm. Theor. Appl. Genet. 68:467–73.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sano, Y., M. Katsumata, and K. Okuno. 1986. Genetic studies of speciation in cultivated rice. 5. Inter-and intra-specific differentiation in waxy gene expression of rice. Euphytica 35:1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sasaki, T., T. Kinoshita, and M. T. Takahashi. 1973. Estimation of the number of genes in germination ability at low temperature in rice—Genetical studies in rice plant. LVII. J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Univ. 57:301–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sato, Y., Y. Sano, and M. Nakagahra. 1987. Gene symbols for gametic effect, sterility and weakness. Rice Genet. Newslett. 4:46–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Satoh, H., and E. Amano. 1987. Gene symbols for endosperm traits. Rice Genet. Newslett. 4:38–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saxena, R. C. 1989. “Durable resistance to insect pests of irrigated rice.” In Progress in Irrigated Rice Research, 111–32. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saxena, R. C., and A. A. Barrion. 1985. Biotypes of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) and strategies in deployment of host plant resistance. Insect Sci. Applic. 6(3):271–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Second, G., A. Dally, and S. H. Zhang. 1989. Occasional biparental inheritance of chloroplast DNA in rice. Rice Genet. Newslett. 6:150–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seetharaman, R. 1959. The inheritance of iodine value in rice and its association with other characters. Diss. Abst. 20:856–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seshu, D. V., and M. E. Sorrells. 1986. “Genetic studies on seed dormancy in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 369–82. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seshu, D. V., S. V. S. Shastry, and W. H. Freeman. 1974. Phenotypic stability of performance in yield of dwarf rice varieties. Indian J. Genet. 34A:1130–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seshu, D. V., et al. 1989. Report of Activities and Accomplishments of the International Rice Testing Program, 1985–89. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sethie, R. L., B. L. Sethi, and T. R. Mehta. 1937. Inheritance of sheathed ear in rice. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 7:134–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma, S. D., A. Krishnamurthy, and S. R. Dhua. 1988. Genetic diversity in rice and its utilization in India.” In Plant Genetic Resources—Indian Perspectives, edited by R. S. Paroda, R. K. Arora, K. P. S. Chandel, 108–20. New Delhi: Nat. Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shastry, S. V. S. 1964. “A new approach to the study of rice karyomorphology.” In Rice Genetics and Cytogenetics, 62–1. Amsterdam: Elsevie.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shastry, S. V. S., and R. N. Misra. 1961. Pachytene analysis in Oryza. II. Sterility in japonica-indica hybrids. Chromosoma 12:248–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shastry, S. V. S., D. R. Ranga Rao, and R. N. Misra. 1960. Pachytene analysis in Oryza. I. Chromosome morphology in Oryza sativa. Indian J. Genet. Plant Breed. 20:15–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, J. H. 1980. “Rice breeding in China.” In Rice Improvement in China and Other Asian Countries, 9–30. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, T. H. 1964. Agricultural Development in Taiwan Since World War II. Ithaca, NY: Comstock Pub. Assoc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, T. T., T. T. Lu, and J. S. Li. 1965. A genetical analysis of some characters in breeding early-maturing short-statured rice types. Zuowu Xuebao (Crop Sci. J.) 4:391–402 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimamoto, K., R. Terada, T. Izawa, and H. Fujimoto. 1989. Fertile transgenic rice plants regenerated from transformed protoplasts. Nature 338:274–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shinjo, C. 1972. Distribution of male sterility inducing cytoplasm and fertility restoring genes in rice varieties introduced from sixteen countries. Japan. J. Breed. 22:329–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shinjo, C. 1975. Genetical studies of cytoplasmic male sterility and fertility restoration in rice, Oryza sativa L. Sci. Bull. Coll. Agric. Univ. Ryukyus 22:1–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shinjo, C, and T. Omura. 1966. Cytoplasmic male sterility in cultivated rice, Oryza sativa L. I. Fertilities of F1, F2 and offspring obtained from their mutual reciprocal backcrosses and segregation of completely male sterile plants. Japan. J. Breed. 16 (Suppl. 1): 179–80 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sidhu, G. S., G. S. Khush, and T. W. Mew. 1978. Genetic analysis of bacterial blight resistance in seventy-four cultivars of rice, Oryza sativa L. Theor. Appl. Genet. 53:105–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, J. P., and S. C. Mani. 1987. Inheritance of leaf aroma in rice. Rice Genet. Newslett. 4:92–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Somrith, B., T. T. Chang, and B. R. Jackson. 1979. Genetic analysis of traits related to grain characteristics and quality in two crosses of rice. IRRI Res. Paper Ser. 35. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprague, G. F., D. E. Alexander, and J. W. Dudley. 1980. Plant breeding and genetic engineering: a perspective. BioScience 30:17–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stansel, J. W. 1966. The influence of heredity and environment on endosperm characteristics of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Diss. Abst. B27:48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sugimoto, S. 1923. Examples of the genesis of abnormal forms in rice. Japan. J. Genet. 2:71–5 (in Japanese).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi, N. 1962. Physicogenetical studies on germination of rice seeds with special reference to the genetical factors governing germination. Bull. Inst. Agric. Tohoku Univ. 14(1): 1–87 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi, M. 1964. “Linkage group and gene schemes of some striking morphological characters in Japanese rice.” In Rice Genetics and Cytogenetics, 215–36. Amsterdam: Elsevie.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanaka, A. 1965. “Plant characters related to nitrogen response in rice.” In The Mineral Nutrition of the Rice Plant, 419–36. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Pres.

    Google Scholar 

  • Terada, R., J. Kyozuka, S. Nishibayashi, and K. Shimamoto. 1987. Plantlet regenerations from somatic hybrids of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and barnyard grass (Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing). Mol. Gen. Genet. 210:39–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thakur, R., and D. HilleRisLambers. 1989. Inheritance of plant elongation ability at seedling stage in rice. Euphytica 41:227–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ting, Y. 1933. Wild rice of Kwangtung and new variety bred from the hybrids of wild rice with cultivated rice. Sun Yatsen Univ. Agron. Bull. 3:1–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Toriyama, K., and Y. Futsuhara. 1960. Inheritance of cool tolerance. I. Japan. J. Breed. 1:143–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Toriyama, K., and K. Hinata. 1988. Production of somatic hybrid plants between cultivars in rice through electrofusion. Japan. J. Breed. 38 (Suppl. 1):76–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tripathi, R. S., and M. J. B. K. Rao. 1979. Inheritance and linkage relationship of scent in rice. Euphytica 28(2):319–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsai, K. H. 1976. Studies on earliness genes in rice, with special reference to analysis of isoalleles at the E locus. Japan. J. Genet. 51:115–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsai, K. H. 1986. “Gene loci and alleles controlling the duration of basic vegetative growth of rice.” In Rice Genetics, 339–50. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsunoda, S. 1965. “Leaf characters and nitrogen response.” In Mineral Nutrition of the Rice Plant, 401–18. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Pres.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Dept. Agriculture (USDA). 1963. Rice gene symbolization and linkage groups. In Agric. Res Ser. ARS 34:34–8, 1-56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Stok, J. E. 1908. On the inheritance of grain colour in rice. Teysmannia 65:5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vergara, B. S., and T. T. Chang. 1985. The Flowering Response of the Rice Plant to Photoperiod—A Review of Literature. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Virmani, S. S., and C. Shinjyo. 1988. Current status of analysis and symbols for male-sterile cytoplasms and fertility-restoring genes. Rice Genet. Newslett. 5:9–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Virmani, S. S., K. G. Raj, C. Casal, R. D. Dalmacio, and P. A. Aurin. 1986. “Current knowledge of and outlook on cytoplasmic-genetic male sterility and fertility restoration in rice.” In Rice Genetics, 633–48. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, B., et al. 1987. Plasmid-like mitochondrial DNA associated with cyto-plasmic male sterility. Rice Genet. Newslett. 4:118–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Z., D. J. Mackill, and J. M. Bonman. 1989. Inheritance of partial resistance to blast in indica rice cultivars. Crop Sci. 29:848–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Win, K., and K. Win. 1990. Experience in rice improvement of Burma 1830–1985. IRRI Res. Paper Series (in process).

    Google Scholar 

  • World Climate Research Program. 1990. Global Change. Geneva, Switzerland: World Meteorol. Org. and Int. Council of Scientific Unions.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, H. P. 1968. Studies on the quantitative inheritance of Oryza sativa L. I. Diallel analysis of heading time and plant height in F1 progeny. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 9(2): 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, H. K., and M. C. Chung. 1988. Identification of extra chromosomes of six IR36 Triplo lines. Rice Genet. Newslett. 5:41–6.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, R., Z. Peng, T. Kao, E. Moon, and Y. Cai. 1986. “Molecular cloning and sequencing of rice genes.” In Rice Genetics, 825–38. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, Y. B., and Z. T. Shen. 1988. Maternal effect on chalkiness in rice kernels. Rice Genet. Newslett. 5:111–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamada, Y., Z. Q. Yang, and D. T. Tang. 1985. Regeneration of rice plants from protoplasts. Rice Genet. Newslett. 2:94–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamaguchi, H., and H. Kakiuchi. 1983. Electrophoretic analysis of mitochondrial DNA from normal and male-sterile cytoplasms in rice. Japan. J. Genet. 58:607–11.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, Z. Q., T. Shikanai, and Y. Yamada. 1988. Asymmetric hybridization between cytoplasmic male-sterile (CMS) and fertile rice (Oryza sativa L.) protoplasts. Theor. Appl. Genet. 76(6): 801–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yao, S. Y., M. T. Henderson, and N. E. Jodon. 1958. Cryptic structural hybridity as a probable cause of sterility in intervarietal hybrids of cultivated rice, Oryza sativa L. Cytologia 23:46–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida, S. 1981. Fundamentals of Rice Crop Science. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida, S., J. H. Cock, and F. T. Parao. 1972. “Physiological aspects of high yields.” In Rice Breeding, 455–67. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan, L. P., and S. S. Virmani. 1988. “Status of hybrid rice research and development.” In Hybrid Rice, 7–24. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan, L. P., S. S. Virmani, and C. X. Mao. 1989. “Hybrid rice: achievements and outlook.” In Progress in Irrigated Rice Research, 219–35. Los Banos, Philippines: IRR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaman, F. V., E. A. Siddiq, and A. B. Prasad. 1985. Genetical analysis of gel consistency in rice. Indian J. Genet. 45:111–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zapata, F. J., R. R. Aldemita, A. U. Novero, L. B. Torrizo, L. B. Magaling, A. M. Mazaredo, R. M. Visperais, M. S. Lim, and H. P. Moon. 1986. IRRI-Korea collaborative project for the development of cold-tolerant lines through anther culture. IRRI. Res. Paper Series 118. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zapata, F. J., M. Akbar, D. Senadhiru, and D. V. Seshu. 1989. Salt tolerance of anther culture-derived rice lines. Int. Rice Res. Newslett. 14(1):6–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, X. P., T. Wu, Y. Xie, and R. Wu. 1989. Genome specific repetitive DNA sequence in the genus Oryza. Theor. Appl. Genet. 78(2):201–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. International Rice Research Institute, Philippines

    Te-Tzu Chang

  2. National Chung-Hsing University, Taiwan

    Cheng-Chang Li

Authors
  1. Te-Tzu Chang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Cheng-Chang Li
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, California, USA

    Bor S. Luh Ph.D. (Food Technologist) (Food Technologist)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chang, TT., Li, CC. (1991). Genetics and Breeding. In: Luh, B.S. (eds) Rice. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3754-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3754-4_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-3756-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-3754-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation