Skip to main content

Sensor Technique for Monitoring Changes in pH, Ca2+, pO2, pCO2 and Electrical Conductivity in Milk During Fermentation

  • Chapter
Contemporary Electroanalytical Chemistry

Abstract

Many dairy products are made through the process of fermentation. The quality of such products depends strongly on the cultures used with fermentation. The functional micro-organisms involved in these processes may have very different properties, but they are often lactic acid bacteria. Those cultures are referred to as “starters”.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. L.C. Clark, R. Wolf, D. Granger and Z. Taylor, J. Applied Physiol., 6 (1958) 189.

    Google Scholar 

  2. E. Puhar, A. Einsele, H. Buhler and W. Ingold, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 22 (1980) 2411.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J.W. Severinghaus, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 18 (1968) 115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. E.B. Collins, J. Dairy Sci., 60 (1977) 779.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lehtonen, P.O., Laitinen, H., Tupasela, T., Antila, M. (1990). Sensor Technique for Monitoring Changes in pH, Ca2+, pO2, pCO2 and Electrical Conductivity in Milk During Fermentation. In: Ivaska, A., Lewenstam, A., Sara, R. (eds) Contemporary Electroanalytical Chemistry. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3704-9_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3704-9_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-3706-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-3704-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics