Abstract
A nerve trunk comprises many single neurones (nerve cells). Thus, the nerve cell is the basic constituent of the nervous system (figure 1.1) and there are some 1 × 1012 neurones in the human nervous system. The neurone comprises three distinct portions, the cell body, the axon and the nerve terminal.
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References and further reading
Barr, M.L. and Kiernan, J.A. (1983) The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint, 4th edition, Harper and Row, Philadelphia.
Eugene, B.N. and Cherniak, N.S. (1987) Central chemoreceptors J. Appl. Physiol. 62, 389–402.
Lindsley, D.F. and Holmes, J.E. (1984) Basic Human Neurophysiology, Elsevier Science, New York.
Ottoson, D. (1983) Physiology of the Nervous System, Macmillan, London.
Pick, J. (1970) The Autonomic Nervous System: Morphological, Comparative, Clinical and Surgical Aspects, J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia.
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© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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Green, J.H. (1990). Organization of the nervous system. In: The Autonomic Nervous System and Exercise. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2919-8_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2919-8_1
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