Skip to main content

Mössbauer Spectroscopy of Europium-Containing Compounds

  • Chapter
Mössbauer Spectroscopy Applied to Inorganic Chemistry

Part of the book series: Modern Inorganic Chemistry ((MICE,volume 3))

Abstract

Both naturally occurring isotopes of europium, europium-151 (47.8%) and europium-153 (52.18%), can be used for Mössbauer spectroscopy. Since the review of europium-151 Mössbauer spectroscopy by Barton and Greenwood1 in 1973, many papers have appeared on the subject. Hence, after iron-57 and tin-119, europium-151 is one of the most studied Mössbauer isotopes. Europium-153 is much less well studied, with only a few reports on this nucleus having appeared since 1973, and this chapter will present only limited details about work with europium-153.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. C.M.P. Barton and N.N. Greenwood, in Mössbauer Effect Data Index, J.G. Stevens and V.E. Stevens, eds., Plenum Press, New York, 1973, p. 395.

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. Harmatz, Nuclear Data Sheets 19, 33 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Stachel, S. Hüfner, G. Crecelius, and D. Quitmann, Phys. Rev. 186, 355 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. CL. Chien and F. De S. Barros, Phys. Lett. A 38, 427 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. D.G. Agresti, M. Belton, J. Webb, and S. Long, in Mössbauer Effect Methodology, Vol. 9, I.J. Gruverman, C.W. Seidel, and D.K. Dieterly, eds., Plenum Press, New York, 1974, p. 225.

    Google Scholar 

  6. E.R. Bauminger, G.M. Kalvius, and I. Nowik, in Mössbauer Isomer Shifts, G.K. Shenoy and F.E. Wagner, eds., North-Holland, 1978, p. 661.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J.G. Stevens and W.L. Gettys, Isomer Shift Reference Scales, Mössbauer Effect Data Center, University of North Carolina (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. E.A. Samuel and W.N. Delgass, in Mössbauer Effect Methodology, Vol. 10, I.J. Gruverman and C.W. Seidel, eds., Plenum Press, New York, 1976, p. 261.

    Google Scholar 

  9. L.R. Walker, G.K. Wertheim, and V. Jaccarino, Phys. Rev. Lett. 6, 98 (1961).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. J.D. Cashion, M.A. Coulthard, and D.B. Prowse, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 7, 3620 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J.D. Cashion, M.A. Coulthard, and D.B. Prowse, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 8, 1267 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P.B. Russell, G.L. Latshaw, S.S. Hanna, and G. Kaindl, Nucl. Phys. A 210, 133 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Röhler and G. Kaindl, Solid State Commun. 37, 737 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  14. M.M. Abd-Elmeguid, J.P. Sanchez, and H. Micklitz, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 16, L543 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. N.N. Greenwood and T.C. Gibb, Mössbauer Spectroscopy, Chapman and Hall, London, 1971, p. 616.

    Google Scholar 

  16. S.A. Shaheen, M. Abd-Elmeguid, H. Micklitz, F. Pontkees, J.S. Schilling, P. Klavins, and R.N. Shelton, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 54–57, 487 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  17. S.K. Malik, G.K. Shenoy, S.M. Heald, and J.M. Tranquada, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 316 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. C.L. Chien and A.W. Sleight, Phys. Rev. B 18, 2031 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. H. Armon, E.R. Bauminger, A. Diamant, I. Nowik, and S. Ofer, Phys. Lett. 44A, 279 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  20. E.R. Bauminger, A. Diamant, I. Feiner, I. Nowik, A. Mustachi, and S. Ofer, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 37(C6), 49 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  21. M. Stachel, S. Hüfner, G. Crecelius, and D. Quitmann, Phys. Lett. A 28, 188 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. I. Nowik, B.D. Dunlap, and J.H. Wernick, Phys. Rev. B 8, 238 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. A. Gérard, F. Grandjean, J.A. Hodges, D.J. Braun, and W. Jeitschko, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 16, 2797 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  24. F. Grandjean, A. Gérard, J.A. Hodges, D.J. Braun, and W. Jeitschko, Hyperfine Interactions 15/16, 765 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  25. E.V. Sampathkumaran, B. Perscheid, and G. Kaindl, Solid State Commun. 51, 701 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. A.L. Nichols, N.R. Large, and G. Lang, Chem. Phys. Lett. 15, 598 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, Solid State Commun. 28, 67 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  28. S.L. Ruby, in Mössbauer Effect Methodology, Vol. 8, I.J. Gruverman, ed., Plenum Press, New York, 1973, p. 263.

    Google Scholar 

  29. F. Grandjean, GJ. Long, M.L. Buhl, U. Russo, B. Zarli, and G. Valle, Inorg. Chim. Acta 139, 113 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. C. Sauer, A.M. Zaker, and W. Zinn, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 38, 225 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. C Sauer, U. Köbler, W. Zinn, and G.M. Kalvius, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 35(C6), 269 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  32. A.A. Gomes, R. Moreira Xavier, and J. Danon, Chem. Phys. Lett. 4, 239 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. G. Gerth, P. Kienle, and K. Luchner, Phys. Lett. A 27, 557 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. G.W. Dulaney and A.F. Clifford, in Mössbauer Effect Methodology, Vol. 5, I.J. Gruverman, ed., Plenum Press, New York, 1970, p. 65.

    Google Scholar 

  35. A.H. Zaheer, I.B. Liss, N.B. Keck, W.G. Bos, and P.J. Ouseph, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 36, 2515 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. M.F. Taragin and J.C. Eisenstein, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 35, 3815 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. O. Berkooz, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 30, 1763 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. H.H. Wickman and E. Catalano, J. Appl. Phys. 39, 1248 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. J. Moser, G.M. Kalvius, and W. Zinn, Hyperfine Interactions 41, 499 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. W. Nolting and A. Ramakanth, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 63–64, 548 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  41. U.F. Klein, G. Wortmann, and G.M. Kalvius, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 3, 50 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. J.P. Sanchez, J.M. Friedt, H. Bärnighausen, and A.J. van Duyneveldt, Inorg. Chem. 24, 408 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. G.J. Ehnholm, T.E. Katila, O.V. Lounasmaa, P. Reivari, G.M. Kalvius, and G.K. Shenoy, Z Phys. 235, 289 (1970).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. H.H. Wickman, I. Nowik, J.H. Wernick, D.A. Shirley, and R.B. Frankel, J. Appl. Phys. 37, 1246 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. C.M. Jenden and S.J. Lyle, J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 2409 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  46. E. Baggio-Saitovitch, F.J. Litterst, and H. Micklitz, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 37(C6), 529 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  47. N.N. Greenwood, G.E. Turner, and A. Vertes, Inorg. Nucl. Chem. Lett. 7, 389 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. J. Ball, CM. Jenden, S.J. Lyle, and W.A. Westall, J. Less-Common Met. 95, 161 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. S.J. Lyle and W.A. Westall, J. Less-Common Met. 106, 109 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. S.Z. Ali, S. Chandra, and M.L. Good, in Proceedings 9th Rare Earth Research Conference, Vol. 1, P.F. Field, ed., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, 1972, p. 164.

    Google Scholar 

  51. S. Kumar, G.N. Rao, O.K. Medhi, and U. Agarwala, Z. Naturforsch. A 29, 1778 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. P. Boolchand, G. Lemon, W.J. Bresser, D.H. McDaniel, P.C. Eklund, R.E. Heinz, E. Stumpp, and G. Nietfeld, Solid State Commun. 52, 675 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. P.R. Ross, Jr. and W.N. Delgass, in Catalysis, J.W. Hightower, ed., North Holland, Amsterdam, 1973, pp. 39, 597, 607.

    Google Scholar 

  54. J.P. Sanchez, M. Malki, J.M. Friedt, and H. Bärnighausen, Hyperfine Interactions 28, 811 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. I. Fernandez, R. Greatrex, and N.N. Greenwood, J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 918 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  56. A.H. Zaheer, W.G. Bos, P.J. Ouseph, and S.L. Ruby, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 38, 103 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. A. Mustachi, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 35, 1447 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  58. CL. Chien and J.E. Greedan, Phys. Lett. A 36, 197 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Z.M. Stadnik and R.O. Meyer, Jr., J. Less-Common Met. 98, 159 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. H. Maletta and G. Crecelius, Appl. Phys. 8, 241 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. G. Wortmann and J. Moser, Hyperfine Interactions 10, 879 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. U.F. Klein, J. Moser, G. Wortmann, and G.M. Kalvius, Physica B 86–88, 118 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  63. J. Moser, G. Wortmann, N. Bykovetz, and G.M. Kalvius, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 12, 77 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. C. Sauer, A.M. Zaker, and W. Zinn, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 31–34, 423 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  65. A.M. Zaker, C. Sauer, and W. Zinn, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 27, 337 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. K. Kojima, T. Komaru, T. Hihara, and Y. Koi, J. Phys. Soc. Japan 40, 1570 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. H. Maletta and G. Crecelius, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 6, 107 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. H. Maletta and G. Crecelius, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq., Corfu Conference, p. 645.

    Google Scholar 

  69. F.J. Litterst, J.M. Friedt, J.L. Tholence, and F. Holtzberg, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 15, 1049 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. J.P. Sanchez, J.M. Friedt, K. Westerholt, and H. Bach, Phys. Rev. B 33, 4514 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. T. Bauermann, M.M. Abd-Elmeguid, J.P. Sanchez, T. Takabatake, and H. Micklitz, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 16, 6435 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. B.C. Bunker, R.S. Drago, and M.K. Kroeger, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104, 4593 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. O. Berkooz, M. Malamud, and S. Shtrikman, Solid Sate Commun. 6, 185 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. W. Bedorf and M. Rosenberg, in Recent Developments in Condensed Matter Physics, Vol. 2, J.T. Devreese, L.F. Lemmens, V.E. Van Doren, and J. Van Royen, eds., Plenum Press, New York, 1981, p. 313.

    Google Scholar 

  75. B.D. Dunlap, G.K. Shenoy, F.Y. Fradin, CD. Barnet, and C.W. Kimball, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 13, 319 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. F.Y. Fradin, G.K. Shenoy, B.D. Dunlap, A.T. Aldred, and C.W. Kimball, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 719 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. F. Pobell, in The Rare Earths in Modern Science and Technology, Vol. 2, G.J. McCarthy, J.J. Rhyne, and H.B. Silber, eds., Plenum Press, New York, 1978, p. 225.

    Google Scholar 

  78. J. Bolz, G. Crecelius, H. Maletta, and F. Pobell, J. Low Temp. Phys. 28, 61 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. T. Takabatake, R.W. McCallum, M. Kubota, and F. Pobell, J. Low Temp. Phys. 55, 111 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. M.M. Abd-Elmeguid and H. Micklitz, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 15, L479 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. R.W. McCallum, F. Claasen, and F. Pobell, in Ternary Superconductors, G.K. Shenoy, B.D. Dunlap, and F.Y. Fradin, eds., North-Holland, New York, 1981, p. 99.

    Google Scholar 

  82. C.L. Chien, S. DeBenedetti, and F. De S. Barros, Phys. Rev. B 10, 3913 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Z.M. Stadnik and E. de Boer, Solid State Commun. 50, 335 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. T.C. Gibb, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 2245 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  85. J.E. Greedan, C.L. Chien, and R.G. Johnston, J. Solid State Chem. 19, 155 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. T.C. Gibb, J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 873 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  87. T.C. Gibb, J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 2031 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  88. T.C. Gibb and R. Greatrex, J. Solid State Chem. 34, 279 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. E.R. Bauminger, A. Diamant, I. Feiner, I. Nowik, and S. Ofer, Phys. Lett. A 50, 321 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  90. C.S. Dimbylow, I.J. McColm, C.M.P. Barton, N.N. Greenwood, and G.E. Turner, J. Solid State Chem. 10, 128 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. I.J. McColm, R. Steadman, C.S. Dimbylow, N.N. Greenwood, and G.E. Turner, J. Solid State Chem. 19, 161 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. N.N. Greenwood, F. Viegas, and F. Studer, J. Solid State Chem. 31, 347 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. J. Marcus, C. Escribe-Filippini, R. Chevalier, and R. Buder, Solid State Commun. 62, 221 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. E.R. Bauminger, I. Nowik, and S. Ofer, Phys. Lett. 29A, 199 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  95. Z.M. Stadnik, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 37, 138 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Z.M. Stadnik and B.F. Otterloo, J. Solid State Chem. 48, 133 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Z.M. Stadnik and E. de Boer, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 45, 113 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. E.R. Bauminger, I. Nowik, and S. Ofer, Phys. Lett. A 29, 328 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. F.J. Litterst, J. Tejada, and G.M. Kalvius, J. Appl. Phys. 50, 7636 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. F. Sevsek and D. Hanzel, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 16, 6047 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. T.C. Gibb, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 14, 1985 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. V. Fraknóy-Kőrös, P. Gelencsér, I. Czakó-Nagy, and A. Vértes, Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett. 44, 337 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  103. H.M. van Noort and T.J.A. Popma, Solid State Commun. 55, 77 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  104. N.N. Greenwood, F. Viegas, E. Banks, and M. Nemiroff, Inorg. Chem. 15, 2317 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. F.J. Berry, Inorg. Chim. Acta 63, 123 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  106. P. Thuery, F. Laville, E. Tronc, A.M. Lejus, and D. Vivien, Rev. Chim. Min. 22, 216 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. E. Tronc, D. Saber, A.M. Lejus, and D. Vivien, J. Less-Common Met. 111, 321 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. U.F. Klein, G. Wortmann, and G.M. Kalvius, Solid State Commun. 18, 291 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. F.J. Litterst, H. Michlitz, and A. Schichl, Phys. Lett. A 57, 70 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  110. P.A. Montano, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 15, 565 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. J.N. Farrell and R.D. Taylor, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2478 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. J.W.C. de Vries, R.C. Thiel, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 121, 100 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  113. J.W.C. de Vries, R.C. Thiel, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 124, 291 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  114. K.H.J. Buschow, Rep. Prog. Phys. 42, 1373 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. H. de Graaf, W.J. Huiskamp, R.C. Thiel, H.T. LeFever, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 98, 60 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  116. F.W. Oliver, K.W. West, R.L. Cohen, and K.H.J. Buschow, J. Phys. F: Metal Phys. 8, 701 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. M. El Massalami, H.J.M. De Groot, R.C. Thiel, and L.J. De Jongh, Hyperfine Interactions 28, 667 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. K.H.J. Buschow, W.J. Huiskamp, H.T. LeFever, F.J. van Steenwijk, and R.C. Thiel, J. Phys. F: Metal Phys. 5, 1625 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. F.J. van Steenwijk, H.T. LeFever, R.C. Thiel, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 79, 604 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  120. K.H.J. Buschow and F.J. van Steenwijk, Physica B 85, 122 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  121. I.R. Harris and G. Longworth, J. Less-Common Met. 23, 281 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. S.J. Lyle and W.A. Westall, J. Less-Common Met. 99, 265 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. H. de Graaf, R.C. Thiel, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 100, 81 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  124. F.J. van Steenwijk, W.J. Huiskamp, H.T. LeFever, R.C. Thiel, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 86–88, 89 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  125. F.J. van Steenwijk and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 85, 327 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  126. E.R. Bauminger, I. Feiner, D. Levron, I. Nowik, and S. Ofer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 890 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. I. Shidlovsky and I. Mayer, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 30, 1207 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. M. Loewenhaupt and S. Hiifner, Phys. Lett. A 30, 309 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. J.W.C. de Vries, R.C. Thiel, and K.H.J. Buschow, Physica B 128, 265 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  130. A.R. Miedema and F. van der Woude, Physica B 100, 145 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. M.M. Abd Elmeguid, H. Micklitz, and K.H.J. Buschow, Solid State Commun. 36, 69 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. C. Laubschat, B. Perscheid, and W.D. Schneider, Phys. Rev. B 28, 4342 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. R.G. Pirich, C.R. Burr, G.K. Shenoy, B.D. Dunlap, B. Suits, and J.D. Phillips, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 1142 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. M.M. Abd Elmeguid, H. Micklitz, and G. Kaindl, Phys. Rev. B 23, 75 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. R.L. Cohen, K.W. West, and J.H. Wernick, J. Less-Common Met. 70, 229 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. R.L. Cohen, K.W. West, and J.H. Wernick, J. Less-Common Met. 73, 273 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  137. K.H.J. Buschow, R.L. Cohen, and K.W. West, J. Appl. Phys. 48, 5289 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  138. R.L. Cohen, K.W. West, and K.H.J. Buschow, Solid State Commun. 25, 293 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  139. E.R. Bauminger, D. Froindlich, I. Nowik, S. Ofer, I. Feiner, and I. Mayer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 30, 1053 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. I. Mayer and I. Feiner, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 38, 1031 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  141. B. Chevalier, J.M.D. Coey, B. Lloret, and J. Etourneau, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 19, 4521 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. M.M. Abd Elmeguid, C. Sauer, U. Köbler, and W. Zinn, Z Phys. B—Cond. Matt. 60, 239 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. G. Schmiester, B. Perscheid, G. Kaindl, and J. Zukrowski, in Valence Instabilities, P. Wächter and H. Boppart, eds., North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1982, p. 219.

    Google Scholar 

  144. A. Scherzberg, C. Sauer, M.M. Abd-Elmeguid, and W. Zinn, Phys. Rev. B 31, 106 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. E. Holland-Moritz, E. Braun, B. Roden, B. Perscheid, E.V. Sampathkumaran, and W. Langel, Phys. Rev. B 35, 3122 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  146. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 45, 419 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  147. M.M. Abd-Elmeguid, C. Sauer, U. Köbler, W. Zinn, J. Röhler, and K. Keulerz, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 47–48, 417 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  148. B. Bittins, K. Keulerz, A. Scherzberg, J.P. Sanchez, W. Boksch, H.F. Braun, J. Röhler, H. Schneider, P. Weidner, and D. Wohlleben, Z Phys. B—Cond. Matt. 62, 21 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  149. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 39, 763 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  150. I. Nowik and I. Feiner, Physica B 130, 433 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 46, 681 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  152. E. Kemly, M. Croft, V. Murgai, L.C. Gupta, C. Godart, R.D. Parks, and C.U. Segré, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 47–48, 403 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  153. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, Acta Phys. Pol. A 68, 97 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  154. R. Nagarajan, S. Patil, L.C. Gupta, and R. Vijayaraghavan, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 54–57, 349 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  155. M. Croft, J.A. Hodges, E. Kemly, A. Krishnan, V. Murgai, and L.C. Gupta, Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 826 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. S.N. Mishra and H.G. Devare, Hyperfine Interactions 15/16, 633 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  157. C.U. Segré, M. Croft, J.A. Hodges, V. Murgai, L.C. Gupta, and R.D. Parks, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1947 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  158. M. Croft, C.U. Ségré, J.A. Hodges, A. Krishnan, V. Murgai, L.C. Gupta, and R.D. Parks, in Valence Instabilities, P. Wächter and H. Boppart, eds., North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1982, p. 121.

    Google Scholar 

  159. M.M. Abd Elmeguid, C. Sauer, and W. Zinn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2467 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  160. D. Stöber, C. Sauer, W. Zinn, and M.M. Abd Elmeguid, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 69, 144 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  161. M. Matlak and W. Nolting, Z Phys. B—Cond. Matt. 55, 103 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. R.G. Pillay, E.V. Sampathkumaran, H.G. Devare, L.C. Gupta, and R. Vijayaraghavan, in Proceedings of the International Conference on the Applications of the Mössbauer Effect 83, Jaipur, India, 1982, p. 592.

    Google Scholar 

  163. S.H. Devare, H.G. Devare, and J.A. Cameron, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 14, 1491 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  164. A. Scherzberg, C. Sauer, U. Köbler, W. Zinn, and J. Röhler, Solid State Commun. 49, 1027 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. J.A. Hodges, G. Jehanno, and J.M. Friedt, Hyperfine Interactions 27, 365 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 47–48, 420 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  167. R. Nagarajan, E.V. Sampathkumaran, L.C. Gupta, R. Vijayaraghavan, and G.K. Shenoy, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 31–34, 757 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  168. R. Nagarajan, G.K. Shenoy, L.C. Gupta, and E.V. Sampathkumaran, Phys. Rev. B 32, 2846 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. E.V. Sampathkumaran, B. Perscheid, W. Krone, and G. Kaindl, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 47–48, 407 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  170. G. Wortmann, W. Krone, E.V. Sampathkumaran, and G. Kaindl, Hyperfine Interactions 28, 581 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. E.V. Sampathkumaran, G. Wortmann, and G. Kaindl, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 54–57, 347 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  172. G. Wortmann, K.H. Frank, E.V. Sampathkumaran, B. Perscheid, G. Schmiester, and G. Kaindl, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 49, 325 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  173. B. Perscheid, E.V. Sampathkumaran, and G. Kaindl, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 47–48, 410 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  174. E.V. Sampathkumaran, G. Kaindl, W. Krone, B. Perscheid, and R. Vijayaraghavan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 1067 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  175. F. Grandjean, A. Gérard, DJ. Braun, and W. Jeitschko, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 45, 877 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  176. J.M.D. Coey, O. Massenet, M. Kasaya and J. Etourneau, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 40(C2), 333 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  177. S.K. Dhar, R. Nagarajan, S.K. Malik, R. Vijayaraghavan, M.M. Abd Elmeguid, and H. Micklitz, Phys. Rev. B 29, 5953 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  178. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, Solid State Commun. 39, 61 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  179. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 2128 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  180. B. Darshan, B.D. Padalia, R. Nagarajan, S.K. Dhar, S.K. Malik, and R. Vijayaraghavan, Phys. Rev. B 30, 4031 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 40, 1035 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  182. I. Feiner, M. Seh, M. Rakavy, and I. Nowik, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 42, 369 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  183. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 43, 463 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  184. I. Feiner and I. Nowik, Solid State Commun. 28, 67 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  185. E.R. Bauminger, I. Feiner, and S. Ofer, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 7, 317 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  186. E.R. Bauminger, I. Feiner, D. Froindlich, D. Levron, I. Nowik, S. Ofer, and R. Yanovsky, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 35(C6), 61 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  187. I. Nowik, M. Campagna, and G.K. Wertheim, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 43 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  188. I. Nowik, E.V. Sampathkumaran, and G. Kaindl, Solid State Commun. 55, 721 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. S. Patil, R. Nagarajan, L.C. Gupta, R. Vijayaraghavan, and B.D. Padalia, Solid State Commun. 63, 955 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  190. J.W. Ross and S.P. Walley, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser., No. 37, p. 155 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  191. B. Perscheid, E.V. Sampathkumaran, and G. Kaindl, Hyperfine Interactions 28, 1059 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  192. G. Wortmann, E.V. Sampathkumaran, and G. Kaindl, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 54–57, 338 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  193. G. Wortmann, J. Moser, and U.F. Klein, Phys. Lett A 55, 486 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  194. J. Moser, U.F. Klein, G. Wortmann, and G.M. Kalvius, Physica B 86–88, 243 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  195. E.R. Bauminger, I. Feiner, D. Froindlich, D. Levron, I. Nowik, S. Ofer, and R. Yanovsky, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 35(C6), 61 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  196. I. Nowik and I. Feiner, Hyperfine Interactions 28, 959 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  197. S. Kumar, G.N. Rao, O.K. Medhi, and U. Agarwala, in Proceedings of the 11th Rare Earth Research Conference, J.M. Haschke and H.A. Eick, eds., U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, 1974, p. 502.

    Google Scholar 

  198. W. Franz, F. Steglich, W. Zell, D. Wohlleben, and F. Pobell, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 64 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. J.M.D. Coey and K. Donnelly, Z Phys. B—Cond. Matt. 67, 513 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. M. Eibschutz, D.W. Murphy, S. Sunshine, L.G. Van Uitert, S.M. Zahurak, and W.H. Grodkiewicz, Phys. Rev. B 35, 8714 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  201. P. Steiner, Arch. Sciences 26, 22 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  202. J. Etourneau, B. Chevalier, P. Hagenmuller, and R. Georges, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 41(C5), 193 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  203. T.C. Gibb, N.N. Greenwood, F. Viegas, B. Chevalier, and J. Etourneau, J. Solid State Chem. 22, 239 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  204. J.M.D. Coey, A. Meagher, J. Etourneau, B. Chevalier, and P. Hagenmuller, Solid State Commun. 31, 981 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  205. F.T. Parker and M. Kaplan, Phys. Rev. B 8, 4318 (1973).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  206. F.T. Parker and M. Kaplan, Chem. Phys. Lett. 24, 280 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. F.T. Parker and M. Kaplan, J. Chem. Phys. 60, 1328 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  208. O. Birgül and S.J. Lyle, J. Less-Common Met. 118, 135 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  209. P. Glenworth, A.L. Nichols, D.A. Newton, N.R. Large, and R.J. Bullock, J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 546 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  210. A.H. Zaheer, I.B. Liss, N.B. Keck, W.G. Bos, and P.J. Ouseph, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 36, 2515 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  211. S.J. Lyle and A.D. Witts, J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. 185 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  212. O.K. Medhi and U. Agarwala, Z Naturforsch. A 34, 625 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  213. A. Seminara, A. Musumeci, and S. Calogero, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 42, 1208 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  214. S. Calogero, A. Seminara, and U. Russo, Gazz. Chim. Ital 109, 45 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  215. A.L. Sharma, K.R. Reddy, and N. Ahmad, J. Phys. Soc. Japan 52, 81 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  216. K. Iftikhar and N. Ahmad, Polyhedron 4, 333 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  217. S. Kumar, G.N. Rao, O.K. Medhi, and U. Agarwala, Z. Naturforsch. A 29, 1778 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  218. Z. Nemes-Vetéssy, K. Burger, A. Vértes, and E. Kuzmann, Hyperfine Interactions 40, 295 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  219. F. Grandjean, G.J. Long, M.L. Buhl, W.J. Evans, and T.A. Ulibarri, Hyperfine Interactions 40, 307 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  220. A.F. Williams, F. Grandjean, G.J. Long, W.J. Evans, T.A. Vlibarri, Inorg. Chem. (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  221. G.K. Shenoy, D. Niarchos, P.J. Viccaro, and B.D. Dunlap, in Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Its Chemical Applications, J.G. Stevens and G.K. Shenoy, eds., American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 1981, p. 117.

    Google Scholar 

  222. J.A. Sawicki, T. Tyliszczak, B.D. Sawicka, and J. Kowalski, Phys. Lett. A 91, 414 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  223. S. Yamauchi, Y. Minai, T. Watanabe, and T. Tominaga, J. Radioanal. Nucl Chem. Lett. 96, 513 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  224. R.L. Cohen, G. Beyer, and B. Deutch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 518 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  225. R.L. Cohen, G. Beyer, and B.I. Deutch, in Applications of Ion Beams to Metals, S.T. Picraux, E.P. EerNisse, and F.L. Vook, eds., Plenum Press, New York, 1974, p. 361.

    Google Scholar 

  226. D. Schroeer, C.S. Kuo, and R.L. Lambe, Phys. Status Solidi B 92, 565 (1979).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  227. R.L. Lambe and D. Schroeer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 36, 45 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  228. C.P. Lichtenwalner, HJ. Guggenheim, and L. Pfeiffer, Phys. Lett A 56, 117 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  229. J.M. Friedt, M. Maurer, J.P. Sanchez, and J. Durand, J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 12, 821 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  230. P.N. Ross, Jr. and W.N. Delgass, J. Catal. 33, 219 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  231. E.A. Samuel and W.N. Delgass, J. Chem. Phys. 62, 1590 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  232. G. Kaindl, J. Feldhaus, U. Ladewig, and K.H. Frank, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 123 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  233. J.M.D. Coey, A. McEvoy, and M.W. Shafer, J. Non-Crystal. Solids 43, 387 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  234. A. Vértes, S. Musić, and I. Nagy-Czakó, Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett. 30, 35 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  235. S. Yamauchi, Y. Minai, and T. Tominaga, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. Lett. 93, 237 (1985).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  236. N.G. Boyle, J.M.D. Coey, and V.J. McBrierty, Chem. Phys. Lett. 86, 16 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  237. E.R. Bauminger, L. May, I. Nowik, and C. Heitner-Wirguin, Hyperfine Interactions 29, 1335 (1986).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  238. E. Steichele, Z Phys. 201, 331 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  239. U. Atzmony, E.R. Bauminger, D. Froindlich, J. Hess, and S. Ofer, Phys. Lett. B 26, 613 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  240. M. Richter, W. Henning, and P. Kienle, Z Phys. 218, 223 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  241. H.K. Walter, H. Backe, R. Engfer, E. Kankeleit, C. Petitjean, H. Schneuwly, and W.U. Schröder, Phys. Lett. B 38, 64 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  242. J. Meyer and J. Speth, Phys. Lett. B 39, 330 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  243. H.K. Walter, H. Backe, R. Engfer, E. Kankeleit, C. Petitjean, H. Schneuwly, and W.U. Schröder, Rapport de la session de la Société Suisse de Physique 45, 47 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  244. G. Crecelius, Z Phys. 256, 155 (1972).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  245. U. Atzmony and S. Ofer, Phys. Rev. 145, 915 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  246. E. Steichele, S. Hüfner, and P. Kienle, Phys. Lett. 21, 220 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  247. U. Atzmony, E.R. Bauminger, I. Nowik, S. Ofer, and J.H. Wernick, Phys. Rev. 156, 262 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  248. H. Armon, E.R. Bauminger, J. Hess, A. Mustachi, and S. Ofer, Phys. Lett. A 28, 528 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  249. I. Nowik, I. Feiner, M. Seh, M. Rakavy, and D.I. Paul, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 30, 295 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  250. R. Yanovsky, E.R. Bauminger, I. Feiner, I. Nowik, and S. Ofer, Hyperfine Interactions 3, 263 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  251. L. Niesen and S. Ofer, Hyperfine Interactions 4, 347 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  252. G.J. Kemerink, D.O. Boerma, H. de Waard, J.C. de Wit, and S.A. Drentje, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 41(C1), 435 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  253. R.L. Cohen, I. Nowik, K.W. West, and E. Bücher, Phys. Rev. B 16, 4455 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  254. U. Wagner, F.E. Wagner, J.M. Friedt, D. Mihaila-Tarabasanu, and G.M. Kalvius, J. Phys. (Paris), Colloq. 37(C6), 931 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  255. J. Minghzi, L. Xiaoxiang, S. Wenhui, X. Weiming, W. Daiming, and L. Milan, Hyperfine Interactions 40, 303 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  256. D.T. Adroja, R. Nagarajan, S.K. Malik, B.D. Padalia, and R. Vijayaraghavan, Hyperfine Interactions 41, 535 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  257. S. Patil, R. Nagarajan, L.C. Gupta, C. Godart, R. Vijayaraghavan, and B.D. Padalia, Hyperfine Interactions 42, 1063 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  258. G. von Eynatten, K. Dransfeld, T. Ritter, and E. Bucher, Hyperfine Interactions 42, 1223 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  259. R. Nagarajan, A.K. Grover, S.K. Dhar, P.L. Paulose, V. Nagarajan, and E.V. Sampath-kumaran, Hyperfine Interactions 42, 1227 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  260. A. Vertes, E. Kuzmann, Z. Homonnay, M. Gal, and K. Torkos, Hyperfine Interactions 42, 1247 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  261. R.D. Taylor, J.O. Willis, and Z. Fisk, Hyperfine Interactions 42, 1257 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  262. P. Vulliet, A. Yaouanc, G.M. Kalvius, R. Chaudouet, P. Bermis, R. Madar, A. Rouault, and J.P. Sénateur, Hyperfine Interactions 42, 1258 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  263. E.R. Bauminger, D. Edery, I. Feiner, M. Kowitt, Y. Lehavi, and I. Nowik, Third Seeheim Workshop on Mössbauer Spectroscopy Abstracts, P82 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  264. J. Hietaniemi, K. Härkönen, E. Ikonen, M. Karppinen, T. Katila, J. Lindén, L. Niinistö, I. Tittonen, and K. Ullakko, Third Seeheim Workshop on Mössbauer Spectroscopy Abstracts, P80 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  265. M. Reehuis, W. Jeitschko, E. Mörsen, and W. Müller-Warmuth, J. Less-Common Met 139, 359 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  266. E. Mörsen, B.D. Mosel, W. Müller-Warmuth, M. Reehuis, and W. Jeitschko, J. Phys. C 21, 3133 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Grandjean, F., Long, G.J. (1989). Mössbauer Spectroscopy of Europium-Containing Compounds. In: Long, G.J., Grandjean, F. (eds) Mössbauer Spectroscopy Applied to Inorganic Chemistry. Modern Inorganic Chemistry, vol 3. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2289-2_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2289-2_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-2291-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-2289-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics