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The “Classical” Explanation of Industrial Melanism

Assessing the Evidence

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Evolutionary Biology

Part of the book series: Evolutionary Biology ((EBIO,volume 30))

Abstract

Industrial melanism is the term used to describe changes in the frequencies of pale and melanic morphs in a variety of insect species, primarily cryptic moths, that have been noted since the advent of industrialization in many parts of the world. This phenomenon has become a standard textbook example of “evolution in action” (e.g., Raven and Johnson, 1996; Beck et al., 1991), based on the widespread assumption that considerable data support a specific selective interpretation of its essential components.

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Sargent, T.D., Millar, C.D., Lambert, D.M. (1998). The “Classical” Explanation of Industrial Melanism. In: Hecht, M.K., Macintyre, R.J., Clegg, M.T. (eds) Evolutionary Biology. Evolutionary Biology, vol 30. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1751-5_8

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