Abstract
This chapter comprises a series of case studies in three diverse industrial environments where EBT is used. Section 11.1 provides a perspective from an IC developer and includes a number of examples where EBT was used for chip verification and failure analysis at various stages of an IC’s life. Because an IC user does not have access to the design information and in attempting to perform failure analysis is faced with the task of working from a rudimentary knowledge of the layout and functioning of a device, different failure analysis strategies involving EBT are adopted (Section 11.2). In the final section (Section 11.3), the application of beam-induced current as a diagnostic technique is described in the context of development and production line support environments.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
M. R. Child and D. W. Ranasinghe, Electron. Des. 14, 20 (1976).
M. R. Child and D. W. Ranasinghe, in: Proceedings of Advance Techniques for Failure Analysis, IEEE, New York, pp. 323–24 (1977).
M. R. Child, D. W. Ranasinghe, and D. White, Microelectron. J. 7, 43 (1976).
D. W. Ranasinghe and A. C. Cross, in: Proceedings of Microcircuit Engineering 78, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 501–11 (1980).
D. W. Ranasinghe, G. Proctor, and N. Richardson, in: Proceedings of Microcircuit Engineering 81, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, pp. 522–36 (1981).
D. W. Ranasinghe and A. Khursheed, in: Microscopy of Semiconducting Materials 1983, Inst, of Physics Conf. Series No. 67, IOP, London, pp. 433–38 (1983).
D. W. Ranasinghe, G. Proctor, M. Cocito, and G. Bestente, in: Electron Microscopy 1986, vol. 1 (T. Imura, S. Maruse, and T. Suzuki, eds.), Jap. Soc. Electron Microsc, Tokyo, pp. 619–20 (1986).
D. W. Ranasinghe, in: Testing and Diagnosis of VLSI and ULSI, NATO ASI Series E: Applied Sciences, vol. 151 (F. Lombardi and M. Sami, eds.), Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, Netherlands, pp. 509–26 (1988).
M. Melgara, Y. J. Vernay, I. Whyte, F. Boland, and B. Courtois, in: Proceedings of the Sixth Annual ESPRIT Conference, North Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 89–99 (1989).
D. W. Ranasinghe, D. Machin, and G. Proctor, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 397 (1987).
M. Melgara, M. Battu, P. Garino, J. Dowe, Y. J. Vernay, M. Marzouki, and F. Boland, in: Proceedings of International Test Conference 1988, IEEE Comput. Soc, Washington, DC, pp. 283–96 (1988).
D. Savait and B. Courtois, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 259 (1987).
M. Cocito, M. Melgara, G. Proctor, Y. J. Vernay, B. Courtois, and F. Boland, in: Proceedings of the Fourth Annual ESPRIT Conference, North Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 271–78 (1987).
J. Frosien and E. Plies, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 163 (1987).
J. Trilhe, in: Proceedings of the Fifth Annual ESPRIT Conference, North Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 162–69 (1988).
D. J. Machin, D. W. Ranasinghe, and G. Proctor, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 201 (1987).
M. Melgara, M. Battu, P. Garino, J. Dowe, and M. Marzouki, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 283 (1987).
F. W. M. Stentiford and T. J. Twell, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 215 (1987).
E. R. Lynch and F. M. Boland, J. Phys. E 21, 197 (1988).
Y. J. Vernay, R. Mignone, and P. Rivoire, in: Proceedings ESSCIRC’ 86, Twelfth European Solid State Circuits Conference, Delft Univ. Technol., Delft, Netherlands, pp. 179–80 (1987).
E. R. Lynch, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Ireland (1988).
D. W. Ranasinghe, I. G. Whyte, B. Wakefield, and P. Mingay, Microelectron. Eng. 12, 15 (1990).
J. Melngailis, C. R. Musil, E. H. Stevens, M. Utlaut, E. M. Kellogg, R. T. Post, M. W. Geis, and R. W. Mountain, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 4, 176 (1986).
T. D. Cumbria and E. P. Economou, Solid State Technol. 30, 133 (1987).
R. E. J. Watkins, P. Rockett, S. Thorns, R. Clampitt, and R. Syms, J. Vacuum 36, 961 (1986).
S. Görlich, K. D. Herrmann, W. Reiners, and E. Kubalek, in: Scanning Electron Microscopy 1986/II, SEM, Inc., AMF O’Hare, IL, pp. 447–64 (1986).
J. P. Collin and J. L. Pelissier, Microelectron. Eng. 7, 385 (1987).
G. V. Lukianoff, Solid State Technol 14, 39 (1971).
A. J. Gonzales, in: Scanning Electron Microscopy 1974/IV, IITRI, Chicago, IL, pp. 941–48 (1974).
K. F. Galloway, K. O. Leedy, and W. J. Keery, IEEE Trans. Parts Hybrids Packag. PHP-12, 221 (1976).
W. J. Keery, K. O. Leedy, and K. F. Galloway, in: Scanning Electron Microscopy 1976/1, IITRI, Chicago, IL, pp. 507–14 (1976).
R. H. Sorenson, I. Thomson, and L. Adams, Microelectron. J. 11, 19 (1980).
G. Domine, J. Microsc. Spectrosc. Electron. 6, 71 (1981).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ranasinghe, D.W., Whyte, I.G., Collin, JP., Lukianoff, G.V. (1993). Industrial Case Studies. In: Thong, J.T.L. (eds) Electron Beam Testing Technology. Microdevices. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1522-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1522-1_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1524-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1522-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive