Abstract
The development of depressed mood, syndromes, and disorders during childhood and adolescence is the consequence of a complex array of personal and social factors. Evidence has been garnered to support the role of biological, psychological, familial, peer, and broader social influences. Researchers are now faced with the formidable task of integrating the contributions of these factors to the development and maintenance of depressive phenomena in young people. It is likely that the strongest explanation will reflect a broad biopsychosocial model of the etiology and course of depressive experiences (Petersen, Compas, Brooks-Gunn, Stemmler, Ey, & Grant, 1993). Our concern here is with one component of a biopsychosocial model: stressful events and processes.
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Compas, B.E., Grant, K.E., Ey, S. (1994). Psychosocial Stress and Child and Adolescent Depression. In: Reynolds, W.M., Johnston, H.F. (eds) Handbook of Depression in Children and Adolescents. Issues in Clinical Child Psychology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1510-8_23
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