Abstract
Fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites are being developed for high-temperature structural applications.1, 2 Critical to the success of fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites is the presence of a suitably weak fiber/matrix interfacial bond that is also stable at high temperatures1–5 Graphite fiber reinforced composites and SiC fiberreinforced composites with a carbon interfacial layer have demonstrated high strength and toughness at room temperature. However, these materials are susceptible to oxidation during long-term elevated temperature exposure. Much work has been devoted to interface designs to improve the thermal stability of the composites.6–8 However, to date, success has been limited. For this reason, fundamental research on failure mechanisms of fiber-reinforced composites has been confined to studying stress distribution in the material, and experimental work has been restricted to anaerobic ambients. To the author’s knowledge, few studies have been conducted in aerobic ambients above 1000°C, which is the target for most future applications.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
K. M. Prewo, and J. J. Brennan, “High Strength Silicon Carbide Fiber-Reinforced Glass Matrix Composites,” J. Mat. Sci., 15, 463–468 (1980).
K. M. Prewo, and J. J. Brennan, “Silicon Carbide Fiber Reinforced Glass-Ceramic Matrix Composites Exhibiting High Strength and Toughness,” ibid., 17, 2371-2383 (1982).
J. J. Brennan, “Interfacial Characterization of Glass and Glass-Ceramic Matrix/Nicalon SiC Fiber Composites”; pp. 549–560 in Materials Science Research, Vol 20, Plenum Press, New York, 1986.
R. F. Cooper, and K. Chyung, “Structure and Chemistry of Fiber-Matrix Interfaces in SiC Fibre-Reinforced Glass-Ceramic Composites: An Electron Microscopy Study,” J. Mat. Sci., 22, 3148–3160 (1987).
R. L. Kerans, R. S. Hay, N. J. Pagano, and T. A. Parthasarathy, “The Role of the Fiber-Matrix Interface in Ceramic Composites,” Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., Vol. 68, 429–442 (1989).
R. W. Rice, “BN Coating of Ceramic Fibers for Ceramic Fiber Composites,” US Patent 4,642,271, Feb. 10 (1987).
J. J. Brennan, “Interfacial Studies of SiC Fiber Reinforced Glass-Ceramic Matrix Composites,” Final Rept. R87-917546-4 on ONR Contract N00014-82-C-0096, Oct. 15, 1987.
R. Naslain et al, “Boron Nitride Interphase in Ceramic-Matrix Composites,” ibid., 74 [10] 2482-88 (1991).
J. J. Brennan, B. Allen, S. R. Nutt, and Y. Sun, “Interfacial Studies of Coated Fiber Reinforced Glass-Ceramic Matrix Composites,” Annual Rept. R92-970150-1 on AFOSR Contract F49620-92-C-0002, Nov. 30, 1992.
E. M. Passmore, R. H. Duff, and T. Vasilo, “Creep of Dense, Polycrystalline Magnesium Oxide,” J. Am. Cer. Soc., 49 [11] 594–600 (1966).
J. W. Holmes, Y. H. Park and J. W. Jones, “Tensile Creep and Creep Recovery Behavior of a SiC-Fiber-Si3N4-Matrix Composite,” J. Am. Cer. Soc., 76 [5] 1281–93 (1993).
E. Y. Sun, S. R. Nutt, and J. J. Brennan, “Interfacial Structure and Chemistry of SiC/BN(C) Dual Coated Nicalon Fiber Reinforced BMAS Glass-Ceramic Composites”; J. Am. Cer. Soc., 77 [5], 1329–39 (1994).
G. Simon, and A. R. Bunsell, “Creep Behaviour and Structural Characterization at High Temperatures of Nicalon SiC Fibers”, ibid., 19 (1984), 3658-3670.
L. Filipuzzi, G. Camus, and Roger Naslain, “Oxidation Mechanisms and Kinetics of 1D-SiC/C/SiC Composite Materials: I, An Experimental Approach,” J. Am. Cer. Soc., 77 [2] 4591–66 (1991).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sun, E.Y., Nutt, S.R., Brennan, J.J. (1995). Creep and Fatigue of Silicon Carbide Fiber-Reinforced BMAS Glass-Ceramic Matrix Composites. In: Bradt, R.C., Brookes, C.A., Routbort, J.L. (eds) Plastic Deformation of Ceramics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1441-5_50
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1441-5_50
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1443-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1441-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive