Abstract
Autism is a syndrome that is defined primarily in behavioral terms, but is universally associated with cognitive deficits of varying degrees. Theorists over the last 30 years have argued over the primacy of cognitive versus affective and behavioral symptoms. Regardless of how this debate is ultimately resolved, an understanding of cognitive processes in autism is prerequisite to a full understanding of how the syndrome develops, and is necessary for designing effective strategies to ameliorate these cognitive deficits. In normally developing children, cognitive development proceeds in concert with affective development, within the context of social relationships. The study of cognition in autism may contribute understanding not only to children affected with this syndrome, but also to the ways in which cognitive, social, and affective development can be dissociated in abnormal development.
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Green, L., Fein, D., Joy, S., Waterhouse, L. (1995). Cognitive Functioning in Autism. In: Schopler, E., Mesibov, G.B. (eds) Learning and Cognition in Autism. Current Issues in Autism. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1286-2_2
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