Renal Infections and Stones

SM Finegold and EJ Baron, “Bailey and Scott’s Diagnostic Microbiology,” The CV Mosby Co., St. Louis (1986).Google Scholar

WB Gill, KW Jones, and KJ Ruggiero, Protective effects of heparin and sulfated glycosaminoglycans on crystal adhesion to injured urothelium, J. Urol. 127: 152 (1982).PubMedGoogle Scholar

L Grenabo, H Hedelin, and S Pettersson, Adherence of urease-indueed crystals to rat bladder epithelium, Urol. Res. 16: 49 (1988).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ml Resnick, Evaluation and management of infection stones, Urol. Clin. North Am. 8(2): 265 (1981).PubMedGoogle Scholar

H Kracht and HK Buischer, Formation of staghorn calculi and their surgical implications in paraplegics and tetraplegics, Paraplegia 12: 98 (1974).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

SA Koff and J Lapides, Altered bladder function in staghorn calculus disease, J. Urol. 117: 577 (1977).PubMedGoogle Scholar

RJ Kahnoski, JE Lingeman, TA Coury, RE Steele, and PG Mosbaugh, Combined percutaneous and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for staghorn calculi: an alternative to anatrophic nephrolithotomy, J. Urol. 135: 679 (1986).PubMedGoogle Scholar

GJ Fuchs and CG Chaussy, Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for staghorn stones: reassessment of our treatment strategy, World J. Urol. 5: 237 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar

MJ Gleeson, S Lerner, and DP Griffith, Treatment of staghorn calculi with extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy (unpublished data).Google Scholar

JT Priestley and JH Dunn, Branched renal calculi, J. Urol. 61(2): 194 (1949).PubMedGoogle Scholar

JP Blandy and M Singth, The case for a more aggressive approach to staghorn stones, J. Urol. 115: 505 (1976).PubMedGoogle Scholar

JA Snyder and AD Smith, Staghorn calculi: percutaneous extraction versus anatrophic nephrolithotomy, J. Urol. 136: 351 (1986).PubMedGoogle Scholar

WK Moores and PJ O’Boyle, Staghorn calculi of the kidneys. A clinical review, Eur. Urol. 2: 216 (1976).PubMedGoogle Scholar

RC Pfister and SP Dretler, Percutaneous chemolysis of renal calculi, Urol. Radiol. 6: 138 (1984).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

DP Griffith, Struvite stones, Kidney Int. 13: 372 (1978).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

RM Feit and WR Fair, The treatment of infection stones with penicillin, J. Urol. 122: 592 (1979).PubMedGoogle Scholar

K Kobashi, J Hase, and K Uehara, Specific inhibition of urease by hydroxamic acids, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 65: 380 (1962).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

DP Griffith, DM Musher, and JW Campbell, Inhibition of bacterial urease, Invest. Urol. 11(3): 234 (1973).PubMedGoogle Scholar

DP Griggith, F Khonsari, JH Skurnick, and JC Osborne, Experimental and clinical trials of lithostat (acetohydroxamic acid-AHA), in: “Proceedings of the Int. Meeting on Inhibitors of Crystallization in Renal Lithiasis and their Clinical Application,” Bologna, Italy (1987).Google Scholar

NC Bailie, CA Osborne, Jr Leininger, TF Fletcher, SD Johnston, PN Ogburn, and DP Griffith, Teratogenic effect of acetohydroxamic acid in clinically normal beagles, Am. J. Vet. Research 471(12): 2604 (1986).Google Scholar

A Martelli, P Buli, and S Spatafora, Clinical experience with low dosage of propionohyroxamic acid (PHA) in infected renal stones, Urology 28(5): 373 (1986).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

CW Vermeulen, HD Ragins, WJ Grove, and R Goetz, Experimental urolithiasis. III. Prevention and dissolution of calculi by alteration of urinary pH, J. Urol. 66(1): 1 (1951).PubMedGoogle Scholar

E Cintron-Nadal, LE Lespier, A Roman-Miranda, and M Martinez-Maldonado, Renal acidifying ability in subjects with recurrent stone formation, J. Urol. 118: 704 (1977).PubMedGoogle Scholar

F Pizzarelli and M Peacock, Effect of chronic administration of ammonium sulfate on phosphatic stone recurrence, Nephron 46: 247 (1987).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

E Shorr and AC Carter, Aluminum gels in the management of renal phosphatic calculi, JAMA 144(18): 1549 (1950).CrossRefGoogle Scholar

M Lotz, E Zisman, and FC Bartter, Evidence for a phosphorus depletion syndrome in man, NEJM 278(8): 409 (1968).PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

GW Adams, EJ Oke, NR Dunnick, and CC Carson, Percutaneous lithotripsy of staghorn calculi, Am. J. Radiol. 145: 803 (1985).Google Scholar

RK Kerland, RK Kahn, JM Laberge, AC Pogany, and EJ Ring, Percutaneous removal of renal staghorn calculi, Am. J. Radiol. 145: 797 (1985).Google Scholar

M Sohn, FJ Deutz, D Rohrmann, N Fischer, and H Rubben, Anesthesia-free ESWL monotherapy with double J stents versus PCNL/ESWL combined approach in staghorn disease. A prospective randomized study, Presented at “The 4th Symposium on Shockwave Lithotripsy: State of the Art,” Indianapolis (1988).Google Scholar

F Eisenberger, J Rassweiler, P Bub, B Kallert, and K Miller, Differentiated approach to staghorn calculi using extracorporeal Shockwave lithotripsy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy: an analysis of 151 consecutive cases, World J. Urol. 5: 248 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar

F Rocco, P Larcher, D Caimi, O Decobelli, R Musci, and T Meroni, Treatment of renal staghorn calculi with ESWL monotherapy using the Rocco EXL catheter, Presented at “The 4th Symposium on Shockwave Lithotripsy: State of the Art,” Indianapolis (1988).Google Scholar

JW Segura, DE Patterson, and AJ LeRoy, Combined percutaneous ultrasonic lithotripsy for struvite staghorn calculi, World J. Urol. 5: 245 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar

JE Lingeman, Results of 313 staghorn treatments, Presented at “The 4th Symposium on Shockwave Lithotripsy: State of the Art,” Indianapolis (1988).Google Scholar