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Total-Body Irradiation in Bone Marrow Transplantation

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Treatment of Radiation Injuries

Abstract

The exquisite sensitivity of lymphohematopoietic tissues to ionizing radiation has been known since shortly after the discovery of x rays by Roentgen. The most prominent features of the hematopoietic syndrome in experimental animals are hemorrhagic complications and susceptibility to infections. Since the late 1940’s it has been known that the hematopoietic radiation injury could be modified by subsequent infusion of bone marrow. By the mid-1950’s, three independent groups of investigators showed that the lifesaving effect of marrow infusions was due to the presence of pluripotent stem cells in the transplant, from which regrowth of the damaged hematopoietic system occurred.

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© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Storb, R., Appelbaum, F.R., Schuening, F.G., Raff, R., Graham, T., Deeg, H.J. (1990). Total-Body Irradiation in Bone Marrow Transplantation. In: Browne, D., Weiss, J.F., MacVittie, T.J., Pillai, M.V. (eds) Treatment of Radiation Injuries. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0864-3_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0864-3_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0866-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0864-3

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