Skip to main content

Significance of Taurine Conjugation of Bile Acid in the Biliary Excretion of Bilirubin

  • Chapter
Taurine 2

Abstract

Almost all bile acids are conjugated with either taurine or glycine. The conjugates are more potent cholelogues than the unconjugated bile acids. Previously, we have confirmed that administration of taurine increased bile flow and biliary excretion of bile acids in rats with cholestasis induced by α-naphthylisothiocyanate6. Moreover, we found that administration of taurine shortened duration of jaundice in patients with acute hepatitis4. These results suggest a possibility that taurine may accelerate biliary excretion of bilirubin. In the present study, we investigated the effect of taurine on the biliary excretion of bilirubin in normal and mutant hyperbilirubinuric rats4.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ekdahl, P.H., Gottfreis, A., and Scherstein, T. 1965, A sensitive method for the study of bile acid conjugation in homogenates of human liver biopsies, ScandinavJ.Clin.Lab.Investigation, 17:103–109.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Gaubutt, J.T., Heaton, K.W., Lack, L. and Tyor, M.P. 1969, Increased ratio of glycine-to-taurine-conju-gated bile salts in patients with ileal disorders, Gastroenterol. 56:711–720.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kitani, K. and Kanai, S. 1982, Effect of ursodeoxycholate on the bile flow in the rat, Life Sci. 31:1973–1985.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Matsuyama, Y., Morita, T., Higuchi, M., Tsujii, T. and Iwata, H. 1983, The effect of taurine administration on patients with acute hepatitis, in: “Sulfur Amino Acids: Biochemical and Clinical Aspects”, Kuriyama, K., Huxtable, R.J. and Iwata, H. eds., Alan R. Liss, Inc., New York, pp. 461–468.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Shaffer, J.E. and Kocsis, J.J. 1981, Taurine mobilizing effects of beta alanine and other inhibitors of taurine transport, Life Sci. 28:2727–2736.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Tsujii, T., Matsuyama, Y., and Takagi, M. 1978, Effect of taurine and steroid on the biliary excretion of experimental intraheptic cholestasis in rats, Sulfur Amino Acids, 1:289–301.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Yamao, J. et al. (1996). Significance of Taurine Conjugation of Bile Acid in the Biliary Excretion of Bilirubin. In: Huxtable, R.J., Azuma, J., Kuriyama, K., Nakagawa, M., Baba, A. (eds) Taurine 2. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 403. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0182-8_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0182-8_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0184-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0182-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics