Abstract
Circulating leukocytes migrate from the vessels and enter tissues under both normal and pathological situations. Whereas monocytes, lymphocytes and natural killer cells exhibit a significant spontaneous migration through resting endothelium neutrophils and eosinophils require chemotactic stimuli and/or endothelial cell activation. Cell passage across endothelial monolayers involves leukocyte adherence to the endothelium, crawling on the endothelial surface and transmigration, most probably through endothelial clefts.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Gallatin, W.M., Weissman I.L., Butcher, E.C. A cell-surface molecule involved in organ-specific homing of lymphocytes. Nature, 304:30–34, 1983.
Hogg, N. Roll, roll, roll your leukocyte gently down the vein. Immunol. Today, 13:113–115, 1992.
Smith, C.W., Kishimoto, T.K., Abbass O., et al. Chemotactic factors regulate lectin adhesion molecule 1 (LECAM-1)-dependent neutrophil adhesion to cytokine-stimulated endothelial cells in vitro. J. Clin. Invest., 87:609–618,1991.
Schleiffenbaum, B., Spertini, O., and Tedder, T.F.: Soluble L-selectin is present in human plasma at high levels and retains functional activity. J. Cell. Biol., 119:229–238, 1992.
Stenberg, P.E., McEver, R.P., Shuman, M.A., et al. A platelet alpha-granule membrane protein (GMP-140) is expressed on the plasma membrane after activation. J. Cell. Biol., 191:880–886, 1985.
McEver, R.P., Beckstead, J.H., Moore, K.L., et al. GMP-140, a platelet a-granule membrane protein, is also synthesized by vascular endothelial cells and is located in Weibel-Palade bodies. J. Clin. Invest., 84:92–99, 1989.
Bevilacqua, M.P. and Nelson, R.M. Selectins. J. Clin. Invest., 94:379–387, 1993.
Weiler, A., Isenmann, S., and Vestweber, D. Cloning of the mouse endothelial selectins: Expression of both E-and P-selectin is inducible by tumor necrosis factor-α. J. Biol. Chem., 267:15176–15183, 1992.
Green, S.H., Setiadi, H., McEver, R.P., et al. The cytoplasmic domain of P-selectin contains a sorting determinant that mediates rapid degradation in lysosomes. J. Cell. Biol., 124:435–448, 1994.
Palabrica, T.B., Lobb, A., Furie, B.C., et al. Leukocyte accumulation promoting fibrin deposition is mediated in vivo by P-selectin on adherent platelets. Nature, 359:848–851, 1992.
Lorant, D.E., Topham, M.K., Whatley, R.E., et al. Inflammatory roles of P-selectin. J. Clin. Invest., 92:559–570, 1993.
Bevilacqua, M.P., Pober, J.S., Mendrick, D.L., et al. Identification of an inducible endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 84:9238–9242, 1987.
Smith, C.H., Barker, J.N., Morris, R.W., et al. Neuropeptides induce rapid expression of endothelial cell adhesion molecules and elicit granulocytic infiltration in human skin. J. Immunol., 151:3274–3282, 1993.
Lasky, L.E., Singer, M.S., Dowbenko, U., et al. An endothelial ligand for L-selectin is a novel mucin-like molecule. Cell, 69:927–938, 1992.
Baumhueter, S., Singer, M.S., Henzel, W., et al. Binding of L-selectin to the vascular sialomucin CD34. Science, 262:436–438, 1993.
Rosen, S. L-selectin and its biological ligands. Histochemistry, 100:185–191, 1993.
Norton, J., Sloane, J.P., Delia, D., et al. Reciprocal of CD34 and cell adhesion ELAM-1 on vascular endothelium in acute cutaneous graft-versus-host disease. J. Pathol., 170:173–177, 1993.
Streeter, P.R., Berg, E.L., Rouse, B.T.N., et al. A tissue-specific endothelial cell molecule involved in lymphocyte homing. Nature, 331:41–46, 1988.
Berlin, C., Berg, E.L., Briskin, M.J., et al. α4β7 integrin mediates lymphocyte binding to mucosal vascular addressin MAdCAM-1. Cell, 74: 185–195, 1993.
Nakache, M., Berg, E.L., Streeter, P.R., et al. The mucosal vascular addressin is a tissue-specific endothelial cell adhesion molecule for circulating lymphocytes. Nature, 337:179–181, 1989.
Sako, O., Chang, X.J., Barone, K.M., et al. Expression cloning of a functional glycoprotein ligand for P-selectin. Cell, 75:1179–1186, 1993.
Moore, K.L., Stults, N.L., Diaz, S., et al. Identification of a specific glycoprotein ligand for P-selectin (CD62) on myeloid cells. J. Cell. Biol., 118:445–456, 1992.
Picker, L.J., Warnock, R.A., Burns, R.R., et al. The neutrophil selectin LECAM-1 presents carbohydrate ligands to the vascular selectins ELAM-1 and GMP-140. Cell, 66:921–933, 1991.
Berg, E.L., Yoshino, T., Rott, L.S., et al. The cutaneous lymphocyte antigen is a skin lymphocyte homing receptor for the vascular lectin endothelial cell-leukocyte adhesion molecule 1. J. Exp. Med., 174:1461–1466, 1991.
Walchek B., Watts, G., and Jutila, M.A. Bovine g/d T cells bind E-selectin via a novel glycoprotein receptor: Characterization of a lymphocyte/E-selectin interaction in an animal model. J. Exp. Med., 178:853–863, 1993.
Ohmori, K., Takada, A., Yaneda, T., et al. Differentiation-dependent expression of sialyl stage-specific embryonic antigen-1 and I-antigens on human lymphoid cells and its implications for carbohydrate-mediated adhesion to vascular endothelium. Blood, 81:101–111, 1993.
Lub, M., van Kooyk, Y., and Figdor, C.G. Ins and outs of LFA-1. Immunol. Today, 16:479–483, 1995.
Dustin, M.L. and Springer, T.A. Lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) interaction with intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is one of at least three mechanisms for lymphocyte adhesion to cultured endothelial cells. J. Cell. Biol., 107:321–331, 1988.
Springer, T.A. Adhesion receptors of the immune system. Nature, 346:425–434, 1990.
Graham, I.L., Gresham H.D., and Brown F.J. An immobile subset of plasma membrane CD11b/CD18 (Mac-1) is involved in phagocytosis of targets recognized by multiple receptors. J. Immunol., 142:2352–2358, 1989.
Altieri, D.C., Plescia, J., and Plow, E. The structural motif glycine 190-valine 202 of the fibrinogen g chain interacts with CD11b/CD18 integrin (aMb2, Mac-1) and promote leukocyte adhesion. J. Biol. Chem., 268:1847–1853, 1993.
Rieu, P., Ueda, T., Haruta I., et al. The A-domain of β2 integrin CR3 (CD11b/CD18) is a receptor for the hookworm-derived neutrophil adhesion inhibitor NIF. J. Cell. Biol., 127:2081–2091, 1994.
Miller, L.J., Schwarting, A., Springer, T.A. Regulated expression of the Mac-1, LFA-1, p150,95 glycoprotein family during leukocyte differentiation. J. Immunol., 157:2891–2900, 1986.
Myones, B.L., Dalzell J.G., Hogg, N., et al. Neutrophil and monocyte cell surface p150,95 has a iC3b-receptor (CR4) activity resembling CR3. J. Clin. Invest., 82:640–651, 1988.
Cobbold, S., Holmes, M., and Willett, B. The immunology of companion animals: reagents and therapeutic strategies with potential veterinary and human clinical applications. Immunol. Today, 15:347–353, 1994.
Hemler, M.E. Adhesive protein receptors on hematopoietic cells. Immunol. Today, 9:109–113, 1988.
Tiisala, S., Hakkarainen, M., Majuri, M.-L., et al. Down-regulation of monocytic VLA-4 leads to a decreased adhesion to VCAM-1. FEBS, 332:19–23, 1993.
Elices, M.J., Osborn, L., Takada Y., et al. VCAM-1 on activated endothelium interacts with the leukocyte integrin VLA-4 at a site distinct from the VLA-4/fibronectin binding site. Cell, 60:577–584, 1996.
Issekutz, T.B., Miyasaka M., Issekutz, A.C. Rat blood neutrophils express very late antigen 4 and it mediates migration to arthritic joint and dermal inflammation. J. Exp. Med., 183:2175–2184, 1996.
Imhof, B.A., Buiz, P., Hesse, B., et al. EA-1, a novel adhesion molecule involved in the homing of progenitor T lymphocytes to the thymus. J. Cell. Biol., 114:1069–1078, 1991.
Sonnenberg, A., Linders, C.J.T., Modderman, P.W., et al. Integrin recognition of different cell-binding fragments of laminin (P1, E3, E8) and evidence that α6β1 but not α6β4 functions as a major receptor for fragment E8. J. Cell. Biol., 110:2145–2155, 1990.
Chan, B.M.C., Elices, M.J., Murphy, E., et al. Adhesion to vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 and fibronectin. Comparison of α4βI (VLA-4) and α4β7 an the human B cell line JY. J. Biol. Chem., 267:8366–8370, 1992.
Cepek, K.L., Shaw, S.K., Parker, C.M., et al. Adhesion between epithelial cells and T lymphocytes mediated by E-cadherin and the αEβ7 integrin. Nature, 372:190–193, 1994.
Dustin, M.L., Rothlein, A., Bhan, A.K., et al. Induction by IL-1 and interferon-gamma: tissue distribution, biochemistry, and function of a natural adherence molecule (ICAM-I) J. Immunol., 137:245–254, 1986.
Diamond, M.S., Staunton, D.E., Marlin, S.D., et al. Binding of the integrin Mac-1 (CD11/CD18) to the third immunoglobulin-like domain of ICAM-1 (CD54) and its regulation by glycosylation. Cell, 65:961–971, 1991.
Staunton, D.E., Dustin, M.L., Erickson, H.P., et al. The arrangement of the immunoglobulin-like domain of ICAM-1 and the binding sites for LFA-1 and rhinovirus. Cell, 61:243–254, 1990.
Pigott, R., Dillon, L.P., Hemingway, I.H., et al. Soluble forms of E-selectin, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 are present in the supernatants of cytokine activated cultured endothelial cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 187:584–589, 1992.
Nortamo, P., Li, R., Renkonen R., et al. The expression of human intercellular adhesion molecule-2 is refractory to inflammatory cytokines. Eur. J. Immunol, 21:2629–2632, 1991.
de Fougerolles, R.R., and Springer, T.A. Intercellular adhesion molecule 3, a third adhesion counter-receptor for lymphocyte function-associated molecule 1 on resting lymphocytes. J. Exp. Med., 175:185–190, 1992.
Osborn, L., Hession, C., Tizard, A., et al. Direct expression cloning of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, a cytokine-induced endothelial protein that binds to lymphocytes. Cell, 59:1203–1211, 1989.
DeLisser, H.M., Newman, P.J., and Albelda, S.M. Molecular and functional aspects of PECAM-1/CD31. Immunol. Today, 15:490–495, 1994.
Piali, L., Hammel, P., Uherek, C., et al. CD31/PECAM-1 is a ligand for αvβ3 integrin involved in adhesion of leukocytes to endothelium. J. Cell. Biol., 130:451–460, 1995.
Muller, W.R., Weigl, S.A., Deng, H., et al. PECAM-1 is required for transendothelial migration of leukocytes. J. Exp. Med., 178:449–468, 1993.
Marchesi, V.T. and Florey, H.W. Electron micro graphic observations on the emigration of leukocytes. Q. J. Exp. Physiol., 45:343–348, 1968.
Brenner, B.M., Troy J.L., and Ballermann, B.J. Endothelium dependent vascular responses. Mediators and mechanisms. J. Clin. Invest., 84:1373–1378, 1989.
Baggiolini, M., Dewald, B., Moser, B. Interleukin-8 and related chemotactic cytokines-CXC and CC chemokines. In: Advances in Immunology, Dixon, F.J., (ed.), vol. 55, pp. 97–148, Academic Press, San Diego, 1994.
Smith, C.W., Rothlien, A., Hughes, B.J., et al. Recognition of an endothelial determinant for CD18-dependent human neutrophil adherence and transendothelial migration. J. Clin. Invest., 82:1746–1756, 1989.
Hakkert, B.C., Kuijpers, T.W., Leeuwenberg, J.F.M., et al. Neutrophil and monocyte adherence to and migration across monolayers of cytokine-activated endothelial cells: the contribution of CD18, ELAM-1, and VLA-4. Blood, 78:2721–2726, 1991.
Luscinskas, F.W., Cybulsky, M.I., Kiely J.M., et al. Cytokine activated human endothelial monolayers support enhanced neutrophil transmigration via a mechanism involving both endothelial-leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 and intercellular adhesion molecule-1. J. Immunol., 146:1617–1625, 1991.
Chuluyan, H.E. and Issekutz, A.C. VLA-4 integrin can mediate CD11/CD18-independent transendothelial migration of human monocytes. J. Clin. Invest., 92:2768–2777, 1994.
Vaporciyan, A.A., DeLisser, H.M., and Yan, H.C. Involvement of platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 in neutrophil recruitment in vivo. Science, 262:1580–1582, 1993.
Tanaka, Y., Albelda, S.M., Horgan, K.J., et al. CD31 expressed on distinctive T cell subsets is a preferential amplifier of β1 integrin-mediated adhesion. J. Exp. Med., 176:245–253, 1992.
Furie, M.B., Naprstek, B.L., and Silverstein, S.C. Migration of neutrophils across monolayers of cultured microvascular endothelial cells. An in vitro model of leukocyte extravasation. J. Cell. Sci., 88:161–175, 1987.
Moser, R., Schleiffenbaum, B., Groscurth P., et al. Interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor stimulate human vascular endothelial cells to promote transendothelial neutrophil passage. J. Clin. Invest., 83:444–455, 1989.
Shaw, J.O. Leukocytes in chemotactic-fragment-induced lung inflammation: Vascular emigration and alveolar surface migration. Am. J. Pathol., 101:283–302, 1980.
Lehr, H.A., and Arfors, K.E. Mechanisms of tissue damage by leukocytes. Curr. Opin. Hematol., 1:92–99, 1994.
Huber, A.R. and Weiss S.J. Disruption of the subendothelial basement membrane during neutrophil diapedesis in an in vitro construct of a blood vessel wall. J. Clin. Invest., 83:1122–1136, 1989.
Kuijpers, T.W., Hoogerwerf, M., and Roos, D. Neutrophil migration across monolayers of resting or cytokine-activated endothelial cells. J. Immunol, 148:72–77, 1992.
Dejana, E., Corada, M., Lampugnani, M.G. Endothelial cell-to-cell junctions. FASEB J., 9:910–918, 1995.
Takeichi, M. Cadherin cell adhesion receptors as a morphogenetic regulator. Science, 251:1451–1455, 1991.
Kemler, A. From cadherins to catenins: cytoplasmic protein interactions and regulation of cell adhesion. Trends Genet., 9:317–321, 1993.
Lampugnani, M.G., Resnati, M., Raiteri, M., et al. A novel endothelial-specific membrane protein is a marker of cell-cell contacts. J. Cell. Biol., 118:1511–1522, 1992.
Lampugnani, M.G., Corada M., Caveda, L., et al. The molecular organization of endothelial cell to cell junctions: differential association of plakoglobin, β-catenin and α-catenin with vascular endothelial cadherin (VE-cadherin). J. Cell. Biol., 129:203–217, 1995.
Rabiet, M.J., Plantier, J.L., Rival, V., et al. Thrombin-induced increase in endothelial permeability is associated with changes in cell to cell junction organization. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., 16:488–496, 1996.
Del Maschio, A., Zanetti, A., Corada M., et al. Polymorphonuclear leukocyte adhesion triggers the disorganization of endothelial cell-to-cell adherens junctions. J. Cell. Biol., 135:497–510, 1996.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Del Maschio, A., Zanetti, A., Andriopoulou, P., Lampugnani, M.G., Dejana, E. (1998). Adhesive Molecules at Luminal Surface and at Intercellular Junctions of the Endothelium in the Regulation of Leukocyte Transendothelial Traffic. In: Catravas, J.D., Callow, A.D., Ryan, U.S. (eds) Vascular Endothelium. NATO ASI Series, vol 294. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0133-0_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0133-0_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0135-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0133-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive