Skip to main content

p53 Protein Expression in Thymic Epithelial Tumors

  • Chapter
  • 82 Accesses

Abstract

We investigated the expression of p53 protein by immunohistochemical analysis using the anti-p53 polyclonal antibody (CM-1) in 12 thymomas and 13 thymic carcinomas.

All 6 noninvasive thymomas showed an absence of nuclear staining, and one of the 7 invasive thymomas (14%) showed nuclear staining focally. Eight of the 12 thymic carcinomas (67%) showed nuclear staining. Three of 8 cases showed nuclear staining in more than 50% of the tumor cells.

p53 protein accumulation is highly frequent in thymic carcinomas, but not in thymomas. The accumulation of p53 protein seems to play an important role in the carcinogenesis of thymic carcinomas.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kodama T, Watanabe S, Sato Y, Shimosato Y, Miyazawa N. An immunohistochemical study of thymic epithelial tumors I. Epithelial component. Am J Surg Pathol 1986; 10:26–33.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sato Y, Watanabe S, Mukai K, Kodama T, Upton MP, Goto M, et al. An immunohistochemical study of thymic epithelial tumors II. Lymphoid Component. Am J Surg Pathol 1986; 10:862–70.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kondo K, Mukai K, Sato Y, Matsuno Y, Shimosato Y, Monden Y. An immunohistochemical study of thymic epithelial tumors III. The distribution of interdigitating reticulum cells and S-100b-positive small lymphocytes. Am J Surg Pathol 1990; 14:1139–47.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bartek J, Bartkova J, Vojtesek B, Staskova Z, Lukas J, Rejthar A, et al. Aberrant expression of the p53 on-coprotein is a common feature of a wide spectrum of human malignancies. Oncogene 1991; 6:1699–703.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Masaoka A, Monden Y, Nakahara K, Tanioka T. Follow-up study of thymomas with special reference to their clinical stages. Cancer 1981; 48:2485–92.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kondo K, Umemoto A, Akimoto S, Uyama T, Hayashi K, Ohnishi Y, et al. Mutations in the P53 tumour suppressor gene in primary lung cancer in Japan. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1992; 183:1139–46.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Shi SR, Key ME, Kalra KL. Antigen retrieval in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues: an enhancement method for immunohistochemical staining based on microwave oven heating of tissue sections. J Histochem Cytochem 1991; 39:741–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Shimosato Y, Kameya T, Nagai K, Suemasu K. Squamous cell carcinoma of the thymus. An analysis of eight cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1977; 1:109–21.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wick MR, Scheithauer BW, Weiland LH, Bernatz PE. Primary thymic carcinomas. Am J Surg Pathol 1982; 6:613–30.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Truong LD, Mody DR, Cagle PT, Jackson YG, Schwartz MR, Wheeler TM. Thymic carcinoma. A clinicopathologic study of 13 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1990; 14:151–66.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Suster S, Rosai J. Thymic carcinoma. A clinicopathologic study of 60 cases. Cancer 1991; 67:1025–32.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Shimosato Y. Controversies surrounding the subclassification of thymoma. Cancer 1994; 74:542–44.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hayashi K. PCR-SSCP: a method for detection of mutations. Genet Anal Tech Appl 1992; 9:73–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kirchner T, Schalke B, Buchwald J, Ritter M, Marx A, Müller HH. Well-differentiated thymic carcinoma. An organotypical low-grade carcinoma with relationship to cortical thymoma. Am J Surg Pathol 1992; 16:1153–69.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hino, N., Kondo, K., Miyoshi, T., Uyama, T., Monden, Y. (1997). p53 Protein Expression in Thymic Epithelial Tumors. In: Marx, A., Müller-Hermelink, H.K. (eds) Epithelial Tumors of the Thymus. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0033-3_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0033-3_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0035-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0033-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics