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A Simple Model for Cortical Orientation Selectivity

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Abstract

A simple mathematical model for the large-scale circuitry of primary visual cortex is introduced. It is shown that a basic cortical architecture of recurrent local excitation and lateral inhibition can account quantitatively for such properties as orientation tuning. Non-local coupling between similar orientation patches, when added to the model, can satisfactorily reproduce such effects as non-local iso-orientation suppression, and non-local cross-orientation enhancement. Following this an account is given of perceptual phenomena such as the direct and indirect tilt illusions.

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Mundel, T., Dimitrov, A., Cowan, J.D. (1997). A Simple Model for Cortical Orientation Selectivity. In: Bower, J.M. (eds) Computational Neuroscience. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9800-5_67

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9800-5_67

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9802-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9800-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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