Abstract
The goal of this chapter is to discuss general principles of cell volume regulation (in response to osmotic swelling and shrinkage) with particular emphasis on the ion flux pathways. While other chapters in this volume deal with various aspects of neuronal, glial, or muscle cell function, the present chapter will draw upon data from studies performed on red blood cells. The emphasis upon blood cells reflects the relative ease with which volume regulation by cells in suspension can be studied and not the biological importance of volume regulation by such cells. While changes in the cell volume of circulating cells can result in changes in blood viscosity and altered rheologic properties, disruption of neural cell volume can result in altered cable properties and consequent effects upon neural integration.
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Cala, P.M. (1990). Principles of Cell Volume Regulation Ion Flux Pathways and the Roles of Anions. In: Alvarez-Leefmans, F.J., Russell, J.M. (eds) Chloride Channels and Carriers in Nerve, Muscle, and Glial Cells. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9685-8_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9685-8_2
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