Abstract
Polymorphonuclear neutrophilic granulocytes (PMNs) accumulate in large numbers in the gastric mucosa at sites of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. The PMNs are found in close vicinity to the bacterial cells, as has been shown by histological examinations of biopsy specimens.1,5 Despite this close proximity, H. pylori is not eradicated and the infection becomes chronic. Obviously H. pylori has developed effective escape mechanisms against the enormous destructive potential of the activated PMNs and establishes a chronic infection. The lasting immune response could be one of the major reasons for the inflammation that can lead to damage of the epithelial cells, resulting in ulcers and carcinomas.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Kist M. (1989) in: R. Ottenjann und W. Schmitt (Hrsg.), Aktuelle Gastroenterologie — Campylobacter pylori, pp. 66–74. Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York.
Kist M., Spiegelhalder C., Moriki T. and Schaefer H.E. (1993) Zbl. Bakteriol., 280, 58–72.
Rautelin H., von Bonsdorff C.H., Blomberg B. and Danielsson D. (1994) J. Clin. Pathol., 47, 667–669.
Rothe G., Emmendörffer A., Oser A., Roesler J. and Valet G. (1991) J. Immunol. Meth., 138, 133–135.
Sobala G.M., Crabtree J., Dixon M.F., Schorah C.J., Taylor D., Rathbone B.J., Heatley R.V. and Axon A.T-R. (1991) Gut, 32, 1415–1418.
Smith J.A. and Weidemann M.J. (1993) J. Immunol. Meth., 162, 261–268.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Marxer, M. et al. (1996). Interactions of a Catalase- and an Urease-Negative Mutant of Helicobacter Pylori with Polymorphonuclear Granulocytes. In: Newell, D.G., Ketley, J.M., Feldman, R.A. (eds) Campylobacters, Helicobacters, and Related Organisms. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9558-5_133
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9558-5_133
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9560-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9558-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive