Skip to main content

A Unique Capability of Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors: Multicolor and Multiband Response

  • Chapter
Applications of Photonic Technology

Abstract

Quantum well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs)[1] have recently attracted a great deal of attention. Although the absolute performance[2] of single element detectors is somewhat inferior than the standard HgCdTe technology for the long wavelength infrared (IR), advantages of QWIP approach based on GaAs and Si multiple quantum wells (MQWs) are obvious, including, e.g., mature materials and processing, and extremely uniform and low defect densities suitable for large array fabrication. Moreover we believe that with the advances in our understanding of the physics involved, the QWIP’s performance related, e.g, the dark current and operating temperature will be improved. Another distinct feature of the QWIP approach is the capability of producing multicolor and multiband detectors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. B. F. Levine, J. Appl. Phys. 74, R1 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. H. C. Liu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 61, 2703 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Köck, E. Gornik, G. Abstreiter, G. Böhm, M. Walther, and G. Weimann, Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 2011 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. I. Gravé, A. Shakouri, N. Kruze, and A. Yariv, Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 2362 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. K. L. Tsai, K. H. Chang, C. P. Lee, K. F. Huang, J. S. Tsang, and H. R. Chen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 3504 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Esaki and L. L. Chang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33, 495 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. K. K. Choi, B. F. Levine, R. J. Malik, J. Walker, and C. G. Bethea, Phys. Rev. B 35, 4172 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. H. C. Liu, J. Li, M. Buchanan, Z. R. Wasilewski, and J. G. Simmons, Phys. Rev. B 48, 1951 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. K. K. Choi, B. F. Levine, C. G. Bethea, J. Walker, and R. J. Malik, Phys. Rev. B 39, 8029 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Martinet, E. Rosencher, F. Luc, Ph. Bois, E. Costard, and S. Delaitre, Appl. Phys. Lett. 61, 246 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. K. Kheng, M. Ramsteiner, H. Schneider, J. D. Ralston, F. Fuchs, and P. Koidl, Appl. Phys. Lett. 61, 666 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. H. Wang, S. S. Li, and P. Ho, Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 621 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. H. C. Liu, P. H. Wilson, M. Lamm, A. G. Steele, Z. R. Wasilewski, J. Li, M. Buchanan, and J. G. Simmons, Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 475 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. H. C. Liu, J. Li, J. R. Thompson, Z. R. Wasilewski, M. Buchanan, and J. G. Simmons, IEEE Elect. Dev. Lett. 14, 566 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. H. C. Liu, J. Li, Z. R. Wasilewski, M. Buchanan, P. H. Wilson, M. Lamm, and J. G. Simmons, A three-color voltage tunable quantum well intersubband photodetector for long wavelength infrared, in Quantum Well Intersubband Transition Physics and Devices, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1994, edited by H. C. Liu, B. F. Levine, and J. F. Andersson.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. H. C. Liu, Z. R. Wasilewski, M. Buchanan, and H. Chu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 761 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Liu, H.C., Li, J., Buchanan, M., Wasilewski, Z.R., Wilson, P.H., Simmons, J.G. (1995). A Unique Capability of Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors: Multicolor and Multiband Response. In: Lampropoulos, G.A., Chrostowski, J., Measures, R.M. (eds) Applications of Photonic Technology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9247-8_82

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9247-8_82

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9249-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9247-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics