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Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibodies in HIV Infection

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ANCA-Associated Vasculitides

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 336))

Summary

Sera from 105 HIV-infected patients were tested for anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibodies (ANCA) by indirect immunofluorescence (IIF), by specific ELISAs using target proteins of ANCA and by a neutrophil cytoplasm extract ELISA. Forty-four sera were positive. These included 18 positive by IIF, 7 with anti-neutrophil proteinase 3 antibodies, 26 with anti-myeloperoxidase antibodies and 2 with anti-elastase antibodies. Four sera were positive in the neutrophil cytoplasm extract ELISA but not in the specific ELISAs. None of these patients had clinical evidence of a cutaneous or systemic vasculitis. In addition there was no correlation between the presence of ANCA and the stage of disease, intercurrent bacterial or viral infection, anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) and positive hepatitis B or syphilis serology.

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References

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Savige, J.A., Chang, L., Crowe, S.M. (1993). Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibodies in HIV Infection. In: Gross, W.L. (eds) ANCA-Associated Vasculitides. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 336. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9182-2_58

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9182-2_58

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9184-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9182-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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