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Inhibitory Effects of Endogenous Tetrahydroisoquinolines on Mitochondrial Respiration in Mouse Brain

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Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases

Part of the book series: Advances in Behavioral Biology ((ABBI,volume 44))

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Abstract

Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease has not been well elucidated yet. However, some hypotheses have been advocated. Mitochondrial abnormalities,1,2,3,4,5,6 and changes of iron and free radicals7,8 have been reported. The mechanism of nigrostriatal degeneration in MPTP-induced parkinsonism appears to be due to the inhibition of mitochondrial respiration by MPP+. 9,10,11,12 Chronic exposure to an unknown MPTP-like endogenous neurotoxin has been postulated as a possible etiology of Parkinson’s disease. 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline (TIQ) has emerged as one of such toxins.13 We have previously reported the effects of TIQ14,15,16,17 and TIQ-related compounds18 on mitochondrial respiration. In the present study, we report the inhibitory effect of dopamine-derived endogenous tetrahydroisoquinolines against mitochondrial respiration.

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Suzuki, K., Mizuno, Y., Naoi, M., Nagatsu, T., Yoshida, M. (1995). Inhibitory Effects of Endogenous Tetrahydroisoquinolines on Mitochondrial Respiration in Mouse Brain. In: Hanin, I., Yoshida, M., Fisher, A. (eds) Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases. Advances in Behavioral Biology, vol 44. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9145-7_82

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9145-7_82

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9147-1

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