Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Formation of (Bi,Pb)-2223 Phase during Solidifying and Sintering

  • Chapter
Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials

Part of the book series: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering ((ACRE,volume 42))

Abstract

High-temperature microstructures and the formation of (Bi,Pb)-2223 phase were examined in Bi1.84Pb0.34Sr1.91Ca2.03Cu3.06Ox during solidifying and sintering by high temperature optical microscope, XRD, SEM, EDS and AC susceptibility measurement. During solidification, firstly, the needle-like phase (SrxCa1-x) 2CuO3 began to crystallize at about 930 °C, secondly, the (SrxCa1-x) CuO2 with rectangular shape began to crystallize around 890 °C, and finally the plate-like 2212 phase began to form by the peritectic reaction of the two (Sr.Ca)-Cu-O compounds and liquid phase below 870 °C. The 2223 phase and Sr6Pb2O9 were transformed slowly by the solid state reaction of the 2212 phase and residual (Sr,Ca)-Cu-O compounds in a long time sitering (> 18 h) at 840 °C after solidification.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. H. Maeda, Y. Tanaka, M. Fukutomi and T. Asano, Japan. J. Appl. Phys. 27:L209 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Takano, J. Takada, K. Oda, H. Kitaguchi, Y. Miura, Y. Ikeda, Y. Tomii and H. Mazaki, Japan. J. Appl. Phys. 27:L1041 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S.A. Sunshine T. Siegrist, L.F. Schneemeyer, D.W. Murphy, R.J. Cava, R. Battlogg, R.R. Van Dover, R.M. Fleming, S.H. Glarum, S. Nakahara, R. Farrow, J.J. Krajewski, S.M. Zahurak, J.V. Waszczak, J.H. Marshall, P. March, L.W. Rupp and W.F. Peck, Phys. Rev. R38:893 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. U. Fndo, S. Koyama and T. Kawai, Japan. J. Appl. Phys. 27:L1467 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M.R. Chandrachood, I.S. Mulla and A.P.B. Sinha. Appl. Phys. Lett. 55:1472 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Shi, M. Blank, M. Patel, D.G. Hinks, A.W. Mitchell, K. Vandervoort and H. Clauss, Physica C, 156:822 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. V.P.N. Padmanaban and K. Shabi, Solid State Commun. 83:123 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Y.T. Huang, C.Y. Shei, W.N. Wang, C.K. Chian and W.H. Lee, Physica C, 169:76 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Majewski, B. Hettich, H. Jaeger and K. Schulze, Adv. Mater. 3:67 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Ikeda, H. Ito, S. Shimomura. Y. Oue and K. Inaba, Physica C, 159:93 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. W. Assmus and W. Schmidbauer, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 6:555 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P. Strobel, J.C. Toledano, D. Morin, J. Schneck, G. Vacquier, O. Monnereau, J. Primot and T. Fournier, Physica C, 201:27 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Koyama, U. Endo and T. Kawai, Japan. J. Appl. Phys. 27:L1861 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. S.S. Oh and K. Osamura, Supercond. Sei. Technol. 4:239 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Mining College, Akita University, Akita 010, Japan

    X. Y. Lu, A. Nagata, K. Sugawara & S. Kamada

  2. Applied Technology R&D Center, Tohoku Electric Power Co. Inc., Sendai 981, Japan

    M. Nagano & Y. Wakiya

Authors
  1. X. Y. Lu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. A. Nagata
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. K. Sugawara
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. S. Kamada
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. M. Nagano
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Y. Wakiya
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California, USA

    Leonard T. Summers

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lu, X.Y., Nagata, A., Sugawara, K., Kamada, S., Nagano, M., Wakiya, Y. (1996). Formation of (Bi,Pb)-2223 Phase during Solidifying and Sintering. In: Summers, L.T. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials . Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials , vol 42. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9059-7_97

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9059-7_97

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9061-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9059-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation