Abstract
The mechanical properties of several glass fiber reinforced plastics (FRPs) were investigated prior to and following neutron and gamma irradiation using the short beam shear (ASTM D2344) and the three point bending test (ASTM D790). The irradiations were carried out at room temperature and at low temperature (5 K) with different reactor spectra up to a fast neutron fluence of 5×1022 m-2 (E>0.1MeV). The samples were measured at 77 K, those subjected to low temperature irradiation were measured before and after an annealing cycle to room temperature. Special attention was paid to the influence of the boron (n, a)-reaction on the interlaminar shear strength, which occurs in E-glass, but not in boron free S- and T-glass reinforcements.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Wilson, D.W. “An Overview of Test Methods used for Shear Characterization of advanced Composite Materials”, Adv Cryog Eng 36:793 (1990)
Käsen, M.B. “Current Status of Interlaminar Shear Strength Testing of Composite Materials at cryogenic Temperatures”, Adv Cryog Eng 36:787 (1990)
Becker, H. “Problems of cryogenic Interlaminar Shear Strength Testing”, Adv Cryog Eng 36:827 (1990)
Nishijima, S., Okada, T., Hirokawa, T., Yasuda, J., Iwasaki, Y. “Radiation Damage of organic Composite Material for Fusion Magnet”, Cryogenics 31:273 (1991)
Tsai, L.W. and Zhang, S.Y.,“Prediction of mixed Mode Cracking Direction in random, short Fibre Composite Materials”, Comp Sci Tech 31: 97 (1988)
Egusa, S. “Anisotropy of Radiation induced Degradation in mechanical Properties of fabric-reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites”, J Mat Sci 25:1863 (1990)
Garg, A.C.,“Intralaminar and Interlaminar Fracture in graphite/epoxy Laminates”, Eng Frac Mech 23:719(1986)
Hashemi, S., Kinloch, A. J., and Williams, J.G. “The Aanalysis of interlaminar Fracture in uniaxial Fibre-polymer Composites”, Proc R Soc London A427:173 (1990)
Poehlchen, R., Salpietro, R., Vassiliadis, M., Rauch, J., Koenig, F., Claudet, G., Chabert, J., Marangos, J., Kraehling, G., Soell, M. “The Mechanical Strength of irradiated electric Insulation of superconducting Magnets”, Adv Cryog Eng 36:893 (1990)
Bruzzone, P., Nylund, K. and Muster, W.J. “Electrical Insulation System for superconducting Magnets according to the Wind and React Technique”, Adv Cryog Eng 36:999 (1990)
Tschegg, E.K., Humer, K., Weber, H.W. “Shear Fracture Tests (mode II) on Fiber Reinforced Plastics at Room and cryogenic Temperatures”, Adv Cryog Eng 38:355 (1992)
Humer, K., Weber, H.W., Tschegg, E.K., Egusa, S., Birtcher, R.C., Gerstenberg, H. “ Tensile and Shear Fracture Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Plastics at 77 K irradiated by varios Radiation Sources”, Adv Cryog Eng 40:1015 (1994)
Humer, K., Weber, H.W., Tschegg, E.K. “Radiation Effects on Insulators for superconducting Fusion Magnets”, Cryogenics, in press
Insulators for fusion applictions, IAEA-TECDOC-417, IAEI, Vienna (1987)
Greenwood, L.R. and Smither, R.K. “SPECTER: Neutron Damage Calculations for Material Irradiation”, ANL/FPP/TM-197 (1985)
Käsen, M.B. “Strain-controlled torsional Test Method for screening the Performance of Composite Materials at cryogenic Temperatures”, J Mat Sci 23:830 (1988)
Humer, K., Ph. D. Thesis, TU Wien (1992)
Humer, K., Ph. D. Thesis, TU Wien (1992)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Spießberger, S., Humer, K., Tschegg, E.K., Weber, H.W., Gerstenberg, H. (1996). Interlaminar Shear and Flexural Strength of Fiber Reinforced Plastics at 77 K After Room and Low-Temperature Reactor Irradiation. In: Summers, L.T. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials . Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials , vol 42. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9059-7_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9059-7_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9061-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9059-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive