Skip to main content

Design of a 0.5 Watt Dual Use Long-Life Low-Cost Pulse Tube Cooler

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering ((ACRE,volume 43))

Abstract

The design of a 0.5 Watt Dual Use Pulse Tube Cooler discussed in this paper is based on the analyses of a Hybrid Refrigerator Model (HRM) which is similar in nature to a third order model that has been validated extensively against various Stirling and Pulse Tube Coolers in the literature1–8. Together with BEI’s experience with the Stirling refrigerators and the introduction of flexure bearings, the design of a long-life and low-cost cooler emerges. The cooler should have a lifetime of at least five years with high reliability and is capable of producing 0.5 Watt of cooling power at 80 Kelvin with a total input power of less than 15 Watt and with a cooler heat sink temperature of 310 Kelvin. The system should also deliver 0.3 Watt of cooling at 65 Kelvin with the same input power and heat sink temperature. The cooler is also light-weight, weighing less than 1 Kg.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. D. Kuo, T. Loc, and S.W.K. Yuan, Experimental and Predicted Performance of the BEI Mini-linear Cooler, in Proc. the 9th International Cryocooler Conference, (1997) p. 119.

    Google Scholar 

  2. S.W.K. Yuan and R. Radebaugh, A Blind Test on the Pulse Tube Refrigerator Model, in “Advances in Cryogenic Engineering”, Vol. 41, (1996) p. 1383.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. S.W.K. Yuan, Validation of the Pulse Tube Refrigerator Model Against a Lockheed Built Pulse Tube Cooler, in “Cryogenics”, Vol. 36, No. 10, (1996) p. 871.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. S.W.K. Yuan, L.G. Naes, and T.C. Nast, Prediction of Natural Frequency of the NASA 80 K Cooler by the Stirling Refrigerator Performance Model, in: “Cryogenics”, Vol. 34, No. 5, (1994) p. 383.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S.W.K. Yuan, I.E. Spradley, and W.G. Foster, Validation of the Stirling Refrigerator Performance Model Against the Oxford Refrigerator, in: “Advances in Cryogenic Engineering”, Vol. 39, (1994) p. 1359.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S.W.K. Yuan and I.E. Spradley, Validation of the Stirling Refrigerator Performance Model Against the Philips/NASA Magnetic Bearing Refrigerator, in: “Proc. 7th Int. Cryocooler Conf.”, Vol. 1, Phillips Lab, USA (1993) p. 280.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S.W.K. Yuan, I.E. Spradley, P.M. Yang, and T.C. Nast, Computer Simulation Model for Lucas Stirling Refrigerators, in: “Cryogenics”, Vol. 32, (1992) p. 143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S.W.K. Yuan and I.E. Spradley, A Third Order Computer Model for Stirling Refrigerators, in: “Advances in Cryogenic Engineering”, Vol. 37 (1992) p. 1055.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. D.T. Kuo, A.S. Loc, and S.W.K. Yuan, Enhanced Performance of the BEI 0.5 Watt Mini-Linear Stirling Cooler, a parallel paper at Cryogenic Engineering Conference, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  10. C.K. Chan, et al., Performance of the AIRS Pulse Tube Engineering Model Cooler, in Proc. of the 9th International Cryocooler Conference, (1997) p. 195.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R.G. Ross, Jr., and K.E. Green, AIRS Cryocooler System Design and Development, in Proc. of the 9th International Cryocooler Conference, (1997) p. 885.

    Google Scholar 

  12. C.K. Chan, et al., AIRS Pulse Tube Cryocooler System, in Proc. of the 9th International Cryocooler Conference, (1997) p. 895.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Electro Thermo Associates, Manhattan Beach, CA, 90266, USA

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kuo, D.T., Loc, A.S., Yuan, S.W.K., Johnson, A.L. (1998). Design of a 0.5 Watt Dual Use Long-Life Low-Cost Pulse Tube Cooler. In: Kittel, P. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 43. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_257

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_257

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9049-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9047-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics