Abstract
We investigated appearance and propagation characteristics of He I-He II interface caused by cooling of He I. When liquid helium is cooled or heated near λ-point in a homogeneous situation, a He I-He II transition may occur without well-defined interface between the two phases. On the contrary, in such inhomogeneous situation as in the gravitational field or under a heat flow, bulk liquid helium system can not pass the λ-line as a whole at once and instead, a He I-He II interface appears. We generated He I-He II interface by imposing a cooling heat flow and measured the temperature field by a newly developed superconductive temperature sensor. We revealed some dynamical characteristics of He I-He II interface.
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Kamiya, K., Murakami, M., Yanase, N. (1998). Experimental Study for Dynamical Characteristics of He I–He II Interface Under Saturated Vapor Pressure Condition. In: Kittel, P. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 43. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_183
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_183
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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