Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Pathology of Axonal Transport

  • Chapter
Alterations of Metabolites in the Nervous System

  • 45 Accesses

Abstract

The continuous intraaxonal transport of axoplasmic materials is a major energy-requiring process within the normal nerve cell. Axonal transport provides axons and dendrites with the vast majority, if not all, of their constituent proteins necessary for the formulation of the cytoskeleton, for neurotransmission, and for membrane structure and function. Mechanisms also exist for the axonal transport of lipids, nucleic acids, amino acids, small neurotransmitter molecules, and larger organelles. For a review of axonal transport under normal conditions, see Volume 5, Chapter 17 of this Handbook.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Droz, B., Di Giamberdino, L., and Koenig, H. L., 1981, Brain Res. 219: 57–71.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Lindquist, T. D., Ingoglia, N. A., and Gould, R. M., 1981, Brain Res. 230: 181–194.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Lubinska, L., 1982, Brain Res. 233: 227–230.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Boegman, R. J., Deshpande, S. S., and Albuquerque, E. X., 1980, Brain Res. 187: 183–196.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Deshpande, S. S., Boegman, R. J., and Albuquerque, E. X., 1981, Brain Res. 225: 115–130.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kuromi, H., Gonori, T., and Hasegawa, S., 1979, Brain Res. 175: 109–118.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Markelonis, G. J., Kemerer, V. F., and Oh, T. H., 1980, J. Biol. Chem. 255: 8967–8971.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Oakley, B., Chu, J. S., and Jones, L. B., 1981, Brain Res. 221: 289–298.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sloan, H. E., Hughes, S. E., and Oakley, B., 1983, J. Neurosci. 3: 117–123.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Fernandez, H. L., and Donoso, J. A., 1983, J. Neurobiol. 14: 61–75.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Singer, P., Mehler, S., and Ferrandez, H. L., 1983, J. Neurosci. 2: 1299–1306.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kessler, J. A., and Black, I. B., 1979, Brain Res. 171: 415–424.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Frizell, M., McLean, W. G., and Sjöstrand, J., 1976, J. Neurochem. 27: 191–196.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Bulger, V. T., and Bisby, M. A., 1978, J. Neurochem. 31: 1411–1418.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sparrow, J. R., and Kiernan, J. A., 1979, Acta Neuropathol. 47: 39–47.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lundborg, G., Longo, F. M., and Varon, S., 1982, Brain Res. 232: 157–161.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Périsic, M., and Cuenod, M., 1972, Science 175: 1140–1142.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Fink, B. R., Myers, M. R., and Middaugh, M. E., 1973, Brain Res. 56: 299–311.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Holmgren, E., Karlsson, J.-O., and Sjöstrand, J., 1978, Brain Res. 157: 267–276.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Matthews, M. A., Narayanan, C. H., Narayanan, Y., and Siegenthaler-Matthews, D. J., 1982, Neuroscience 7: 405–422.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Wan, K. K., and Boegman, R. J., 1981, Exp. Neurol. 74: 439–446.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pilar, G., and Landmesser, L., 1972, Science 177: 1116–1118.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Jackson, P., and Diamond, J., 1977, Brain Res. 130: 579–584.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Komiya, Y., and Kurokawa, M., 1980, Brain Res. 190: 505–516.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Ochs, S., and Burger, E., 1958, Am. J. Physiol. 194: 499–506.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Gross, G., and Beidler, L. M., 1975, J. Neurobiol. 6: 213–232.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Munoz-Martinez, E. J., Núnez, R., and Sanderson, A., 1981, J. Neurobiol. 12: 15–26.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sidenius, P., and Jakobsen, J., 1979, Brain Res. 173: 315–330.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Lavoie, P. A., Bolen, F., and Hammerschlag, R., 1979, J. Neurochem. 32: 1745–1751.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Sahenk, Z., and Mendell, J. R., 1979, Brain Res. 171: 41–53.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Hanson, M., 1978, Brain Res. 153: 121–126.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Brimijoin, S., and Wierma, M. J., 1977, Brain Res. 121: 77–96.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Griffiths, K. F., and McLean, W. G., 1979, J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 31: 99 P.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Hanson, M., and Bergqvist, J. E., 1982, Axoplasmic Transport (D. Weiss, ed.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp. 429–436.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Edström, A., and Mattsson, H., 1972, J. Neurochem. 19: 205–221.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. McLean, W. G., Frizell, M., and Sjöstrand, J., 1975. J. Neurochem. 25: 695–698.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Lasek, R. J., 1968, Exp. Neurol. 21: 41–51.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Sjöstrand, J., 1970, Brain Res. 18: 461–467.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Stromska, D. P., and Ochs, S., 1981, J. Neurobiol. 12: 441–453.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Karlsson, J.-O., and Sjöstrand, J., 1972, Brain Res. 37: 279–285.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Hanson, M., and Edström, A., 1977, J. Neurobiol. 8: 97–108.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Sidenius, P., and Jakobsen, J.. 1982, Diabetes 31: 689–693.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. McLean, W. G., and Keen, P., 1972, Eur. J. Pharmacol. 18: 74–78.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Wooten, G. F., Weise, V. K., and Kopin, I. J., 1977. Brain Res. 136: 174–178.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Häggendal, J., Dahlström, A.. and Larsson, P.-A., 1975, Acta Physiol. Scand. 94: 386–392.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Frizell, M., and Sjöstrand, J., 1974. J. Neurochem. 23: 651–657.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Boegman, R. J., and Riopelle, R. J., 1980, J. Neurobiol. 11: 497–502.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Bisby, M. A., and Bulger, V. T., 1977, J. Neurochem. 29: 313–320.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Sahenk, Z., and Mendell, J. R., 1980, Brain Res. 186: 343–354.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Jakobsen, J., Brimijoin, S.. Skau, K., Sidenius, P., and Wells, D., 1981, Diabetes 30: 797–803.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Padilla, S. S., Roger, L. J., Toews, A. D.. Goodrum, J. F., and Morell, P., 1979, Brain Res. 176: 407–411.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Neale, J. H., Forman, D. S., Shibla, D. B., and Shortell, S. A., 1980, J. Neurochem. 35: 838–843.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Skene, P., and Willard, M., 1981, J. Neurochem. 37: 79–87.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Tytell, M., Black, M. M., Garner, J. A., and Lasek, R. J., 1981, Science 214: 179–181.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Yokoyama, K., Tsukita, S., Ishikawa, H.. and Kurokawa, M., 1980, Biomed. Res. 1:537–547.

    Google Scholar 

  56. McLean, W. G., and Meiri, K. F., 1981, J. Physiol. (Gond.) 317: 82 p.

    Google Scholar 

  57. Fink, D. J., and Gainer, H., 1980, J. Cell Biol. 85: 175–186.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Logan, M. J., McLean, W. G., and Meiri, K. F., 1983, Neurosci. Lett. 36: 203–209.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Gainer, H., and Fink, D. J., 1982, Brain Res. 233: 404–418.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Pleasure, D. E.. Mishler, K. C., and Engel, W. K., 1969, Science 166: 524–525.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Bradley, W. G., and Williams, M. H., 1973, Brain 96: 235–246.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Sumner, A., Pleasure, D., and Ciesielska, K., 1976, J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 35: 319.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  63. Weir, R. L., Glaubiger, G., and Chase, T. N., 1978, Environ. Res. 17: 251–255.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Rasool, C. G., and Bradley, W. G., 1978, J. Neurochem. 31: 419–425.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Sahenk, Z., and Mendell, J. R., 1981, Brain Res. 219: 397–406.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Souryi, F.. Chretien, M., and Droz, B., 1981, Brain Res. 205: 1–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  67. Chretien, M., Patey, G., Souryi, F., and Droz, B., 1981, Brain Res. 205: 15–28.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Cavanagh, J. B., and Gysbers, M. F., 1983, J. Neurocytol. 12: 413–437.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Sidenius, P., and Jakobsen, J., 1983, J. Neurochem. 40: 697–704.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Prineas, J., 1969, J. Neuropathol. E.rp. Neurol. 28: 598–621.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Jakobsen, J., and Sidenius, P.. 1983, J. Neurochem. 40: 447–454.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Miller, M. S., Miller. M. J., Burks, T. F., and Sipes, L G., 1983, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 69: 96–101.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Griffin, J. W., Price, D. L., Engel, W. K.. and Drachman, D. B., 1977, J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 36: 214–226.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Howland, R. D., Vyas, 1. L., and Lowndes, H. E., 1980, Brain Res. 190: 529–535.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Howland, R. D., Vyas, 1. L., Lowndes, H. E.. and Argentiere, T. M., 1980, Brain Res. 202: 131–142.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Cavanagh, J. B., and Nolan, C. C., 1982, Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 8: 466–476.

    Google Scholar 

  77. Whitaker, J. N., Dodd, S. P., Sahenk, Z., and Mendell, J. R., 1983, J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 42: 87–98.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Saida, K., Mendell, J. R., and Weiss, H. S., 1976, J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 35: 207–225.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Mendell, J. R., Sahenk, Z., Saida, K., Weiss, H. S., Savage, R., and Couri, D., 1977, Brain Res. 133: 107–118.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Griffin, J. W., Price, D. L., and Spencer. P. S., 1977, J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 36: 603.

    Google Scholar 

  81. Couri, D.. and Milks, M., 1982, Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 22: 145–166.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Sabri, M. 1., Moore, C. L., and Spencer, P. S., 1979, J. Neurochem. 32: 683–689.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Gillies, P. J., Norton, R. M., and Bus, J. S., 1980, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 54: 210–216.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Sahenk, Z., and Mendell, J. R., 1979. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 38: 532–550.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Abe, T., Haga. T., and Kurokawa, M., 1975, Brain Res. 86: 504–508.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Wakabayashi, M., Araki, K., and Takahashi, Y., 1976, Brain Res. 117: 524–528.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Casey. E. B., Jellife, A. M., and Le Quesne, P. M., and Millett, Y. L., 1963, Brain 96: 6986.

    Google Scholar 

  88. Himes, R. H., Kersey, R. N., Heller-Bettinger. I., and Samson, F. E., 1976, Cancer Res. 36: 3798–3802.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Chan, S. Y., Worth, R., and Ochs, 1980, J. Neurobiol. 11: 251–264.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Bunt, A. H., and Lund, R. D., 1974, Exp. Neurol. 45: 288–297.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Green, L. S., Donoso, J. A., Heller-Bettinger, I. E., and Samson, F. E., 1977, Ann. Neurol. 1: 255–267.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Bischoff, A.. 1967. Acta Neuropathol. 9: 158–174.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  93. Ranish, N. A., and Dettbarn, W.-D., 1976, Exp. Neurol. 53: 620–632.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Ranish, N. A., and Dettbarn, W.-D., 1977, E.rp. Neurol. 57: 192–199.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. James, K. A. C., and Austin. L., 1970, Brain Res. 18: 192–194.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Reichert, B. L., and Abou-Donia, M. B., 1980, Mol. Pharmac. 17: 56–60.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. McLean, W. G., and Sjöstrand, J., 1977, Mechanisms, Regulation and Special Functions of Protein Synthesis in the Brain (S. Roberts, A. Lajtha, and W. H. Gispen, eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 123–128.

    Google Scholar 

  98. Karlsson, J.-O., Stella-Giuffrida, A. M., Jarlstedt, J.. McLean, W. G., Serra, I., and Sjöstrand, J., 1976, J. Neurol. Sci. 30: 237–245.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Cavanagh, J. B., Chen, F. C. K., Kyu, M. H., and Ridley, A. 1968, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 31: 471–478.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Jakobsen, J., and Brimijoin, S., 1981, Brain Res. 229: 103–122.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Chou, S. M., and Hartmann, H. A., 1965, Acta Neuropathol. 4: 590–603.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Griffin, J. W.. Hoffman, P. N., Clark, A. W., Carroll, P. T., and Price, D. L., 1978, Science 202: 633–635.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Griffin, J. W., Fahnestock, K. E., Price, D. L., and Hoffman, P. N.. 1983, J. Neurosci. 3: 557–566.

    Google Scholar 

  104. Griffin, J. W., and Price, D. L.. 1980, Experimental and Clinical Neurotoxicology (P. S. Spencer and H. H. Schaumburg, eds.), Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, pp. 161–176.

    Google Scholar 

  105. Reske-Nielsen, E., and Lunkaek, K., 1968, Diabetologia 1: 233–241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  106. Gilliatt, R. W., and Willison, R. G., 1962, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 25: 11–18.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Behse, F., Buchthal, F., and Carlsen, F., 1977, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 40: 1072–1082.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Moore, S. A., Peterson, R. G.. Felten, D. L., and O’Connor, B. L., 1980, J. Neurol. Sci. 48: 133–152.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Sharma, A. K., Bajada, S., and Thomas, P. K., 1981, Acta Neuropathol. 53: 257–265.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Jakobsen, J., 1976, Diabetologia 12: 539–546.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Sidenius, P., and Jakobsen, J., 1980, Diabetes 29: 182–186.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Schmidt. R. E., Matschinsky, F. M., Godfrey, D. A., Williams. A. D., and McDougal, D. B., 1975, Diabetes 24: 1081–1085.

    Google Scholar 

  113. Sidenius, P., 1982, Diabetes 31: 356–363.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Jakobsen, J., and Sidenius, P., 1980, J. Clin. Invest. 66: 292–297.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. Jakobsen, J., and Sidenius, P., 1979, J. Neurochem. 33: 1055–1060.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Bisby, M. A., 1980, Exp. Neurol. 69: 74–84.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. Meiri, K. F., and McLean, W. G., 1982, Brain Res. 238: 77–88.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. McLean, W. G., and Meiri, K. F., 1981, J. Physiol. (Gond.) 310: 57e.

    Google Scholar 

  119. Bajada. S., Sharma, A. K., and Thomas, P. K., 1980, J. Neurol. Sci. 47: 365–378.

    Google Scholar 

  120. Mendell, J. R., Sahenk, Z., Warmotts. J. R.. Marshall. J. K.. and Thibert, P., 1981, J. Neurol. Sci. 52: 103–115.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Tomlinson, D. R., Gillon, K. R. W., and Smith. M. G., 1982, Diabetologia 22: 199–204.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Giachetti, A., 1978, Diabetes 27: 969–974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Giachetti, A., 1979. Diabetologia 16: 191–194.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  124. Jakobsen, J., 1978. Diabetologia 14: 113–119.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Sidenius, P.. and Jakobsen. J., 1980. Diabetologia 19: 229–233.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Tomlinson. D. R., Holmes, P. R., and Mayer, J. H., 1982, Neurosci. Lett. 31: 189–193.

    Google Scholar 

  127. Mayer, J. H., and Tomlinson, D. R., 1983, Neuroscience 9: 951–957.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Mayer, J. H., and Tomlinson, D. R., 1983, Diabetologia 25: 433–438.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Clements, R. S., Jr., and Stockard, C. R., 1980, Diabetes 29: 227–235.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Vlassara, H., Brownlee, M., and Cerami, A., 1981, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 78: 5190–5192.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Greene, D. A., and Winegrad, A. I., 1981, Diabetes 30: 967–974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Brimijoin, S., and Dyck, P. J., 1979, Exp. Neurol. 66: 467–478.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. Lundborg, G., 1970, Scand. J. Plastic Reconstruct. Surg. [Suppl.] 6:3–113.

    Google Scholar 

  134. Rydevik, B., and Lundborg, G., 1977, Scand. J. Plastic Reconstruct. Surg. 11: 179–187.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. Ochs, S., 1974, Fed. Proc. 33: 1049–1058.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Leone, J., and Ochs, S., 1978, J. Neurobiol. 9: 229–245.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  137. Rydevik, B., McLean, W. G., and Sjöstrand, J., 1980, J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 43: 690–698.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  138. Dahlin, L.-B., Danielsen, N., McLean, W. G., Rydevik, B., and Sjöstrand, J., 1982, J. Physiol. (Loud.) 325: 84e.

    Google Scholar 

  139. Rydevik, B., Lundborg, G., and Bagge, U.. 1981, J. Hand Surg. 6: 3–12.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. Gelberman, R., Hergenroeder, P., Hargens, A. R., Lundborg, G., and Akeson, A. W., 1981, J. Bone Joint Surg. 63A: 380–383.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  141. Hahnenberger, R., 1978, Acta Physiol. Scand. 104: 299–308.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. Sjöstrand, J., 1981. Acta Ophthalmol. 59: 785–797.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  143. Quigley, H. A., and Anderson, D. R., 1976, Invest. Ophthalmol. 15: 606–625.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  144. Quigley, H. A., Guy, J., and Anderson, D. R., 1979, Arch. Ophthalmol. 97: 525–531.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. Minckler, D. S., 1977, Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 16: 426–441.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  146. Hayreh, S. S., and March, W., 1979, Exp. Eye Res. 28: 515–523.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Minckler, D. S., Tso, M. O. M., and Zimmerman, L. E., 1976, Am. J. Ophthalmol. 82: 741–757.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  148. Tso, M. O. M., and Hayreh, S. S., 1977, Arch. Ophthalmol. 95: 1458–1462.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  149. Anderson, D. R., 1979, Topics in Neuro-Ophthalmology (H. S. Thompson, ed.), Waverley Press, Baltimore, pp. 184–189.

    Google Scholar 

  150. Rowland, L. P., 1974, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 228: 244–260.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. Bradley, W. G., and Jaros, E., 1973, Brain 96: 247–258.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Komiya, Y., and Austin, L., 1974, Exp. Neurol. 43: 1–12.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. McLane, J. A., and McClure, W. O., 1977, J. Neurochem. 29: 865–872.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Brimijoin, S., and Jablecki, C., 1976, Exp. Neurol. 53: 454–464.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  155. Jablecki, C., and Brimijoin, S., 1974, Nature 250: 151–154.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Nishino, H.. Ono, T., Sasaki, K., Nishino, A., and Mutamoto, K., 1979. Neurosci. Lett. 14: 1–6.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  157. Rutherford, P. S., and Boegman, R. J., 1982, Neurosci. Lett. 34: 209–214.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. Stromska, D., Ochs, S., and Muller, J., 1981, Exp. Neurol. 74: 530–548.

    Google Scholar 

  159. Di Giamberdino, L., Couraud, J. Y., and Barnard, A., 1978, Brain Res. 160: 196–202.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  160. Boegman, R. J., and Wood, P. L., 1981, Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 59: 202–203.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  161. Bradley, W. G., and Jenkinson, M., 1975, J. Neurol. Sci. 25: 249–255.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. Rosenbluth, J., 1979, J. Neurocytol. 8: 655–672.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  163. Kidman, A. D., Dolan, L., and Sippe, H. J., 1978, J. Neurochem. 30: 57–61.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  164. Kidman, A. D., Hanwell, M.. and Cooper, N., 1979, J. Neurochem. 33: 357–359.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. Rao, N. A., Guy, J., and Sheffield, P. S.. 1981, Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 21: 606–610.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. Oikarinen, R., and Molnar, G. K.. 1982, Acta Neurol. Scand. 65(Suppl. S90)244–245.

    Google Scholar 

  167. Spencer, P. S., Sabri, M. I., Schaumburg, H. H., and Moore, C. L., 1979, Ann. Neural. 5: 501–507.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. Hanson, M., 1981, Mol. Pharmacol. 19: 291–294.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3BX, England

    W. Graham McLean

  2. Departments of Neuropathology and Ophthalmology, Sahlgren’s Hospital, S-413 45, Göteborg, Sweden

    Martin Frizell & Johan Sjöstrand

Authors
  1. W. Graham McLean
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Martin Frizell
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Johan Sjöstrand
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Center for Neurochemistry, Wards Island, New York, USA

    Abel Lajtha

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

McLean, W.G., Frizell, M., Sjöstrand, J. (1985). Pathology of Axonal Transport. In: Lajtha, A. (eds) Alterations of Metabolites in the Nervous System. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6740-7_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6740-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-6742-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-6740-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation