Abstract
Trade policies affect rates of duty charged. Penalties imposed on exporting nations take the form of higher duties that hurt the buyer. In similar fashion, benefits may be given to other nations that give buyers reduced costs. The result is that buying decisions enforce the intended aim to encourage or discourage imports.
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© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York
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Pooler, V.H. (1992). U.S. Programs Benefiting the Importing Buyer. In: Global Purchasing: Reaching for the World. VNR Materials Management/Logistics Series. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5335-6_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5335-6_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-5337-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-5335-6
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