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New Therapeutic Method Against Septic Shock — Removal of Endotoxin Using Extracorporeal Circulation

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Endotoxin

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 256))

Abstract

Polymyxin B has been shown to prevent endotoxin-induced mortality of mice and rabbits (9, 10), and to decrease the incidence of endotoxindisseminated intravascular coagulation (1). However, its use is limited only to oral or local administration because of its strong side effect on the central nervous system and the kidneys. Therefore, it cannot be used by intravenous injection for the therapy of endotoxemia. To solve problems, a new method of preparing polymyxin B by fixing it to an insoluble fiber was developed. We previously reported that polymyxin B would be covalently coupled to an insoluble fiber and could not be removed anymore by washing with isotonic saline (1, 3).

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References

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© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Kodama, M., Hanasawa, K., Tani, T. (1990). New Therapeutic Method Against Septic Shock — Removal of Endotoxin Using Extracorporeal Circulation. In: Friedman, H., Klein, T.W., Nakano, M., Nowotny, A. (eds) Endotoxin. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 256. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5140-6_60

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5140-6_60

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-5142-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-5140-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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