Abstract
The lure of excess profits or rents associated with monopoly power gives rise to expenditures to obtain these rents. Competitive rent-seeking behavior is recognized as a factor which must be included among the wastes associated with monopoly power (Tullock, 1967; Posner, 1975).1 The expenditures are aimed at transferring wealth rather than its creation, and the use of resources to obtain this transfer is a loss to society. How important rent-seeking is as a part of the total monopolistic waste hinges on the size of the total expenditures induced by a given level of excess profits.
Thanks are due to Gordon Karels and several anonymous referees for valuable comments leading to substantial improvements in this paper.
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Notes
Competition as used here refers to rivalrous behavior which implies that a degree of influence can be exerted by each participant in determining the outcome; this is markedly different from perfect competition, where each is powerless to affect the price (see McNulty, 1968).
See, for example, Varian (1978: 60).
The variation of profits with r can be determined by taking the derivative, d/dr (P(n +r—nr)/n 2 ). This result in P(1-n)/n 2,which indicates a negative relationship between profits and r,the marginal cost, for n/1.
More exactly, it involves the time for the number of players necessary to obtain equilibrium to be informed.
This would occur where an innovator could not capture the total consumer’s surplus of a newly introduced product.
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© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media New York
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Corcoran, W.J. (2001). Long-run equilibrium and total expenditures in rent-seeking. In: Lockard, A.A., Tullock, G. (eds) Efficient Rent-Seeking. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5055-3_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5055-3_3
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