Abstract
In France and Quebec, they call the model: “Une Police de Proximité.” In Spain and Latin America, the common expression is “Policia de Barrio.” In Great Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the United States, the term is usually: “Community Policing.” The acronym in North America is almost a pun: C.O.P./P.O.P. (“Community-Oriented Policing”/“Problem-Oriented Policing”). However, for the public, it is simple: “the police is the police,” a kind of insurance policy against violence and theft.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alpert, G.P.; Piquero, A.L., editors (1998). Community Policing: Contemporary Readings. Illinois, Waveland Press.
Bayley, D. (1994). Police for the Future. New York, Oxford University Press.
Brodeur, J.P., editor (1998). How to Recognize Good Policing. California, Sage.
Brodeur, J.P., editor (1995). Comparisons in Policing: An International Perspective. Brookfield, Vermont, Ashgate.
Brodeur, J.P. (1991). Policer lapparence, Revue canadienne de criminologie, vol. 33, 3–4, 285332.
Brodeur, J.P. (1990). Police et sécurité en Amérique du Nord, Les Cahiers de la sécurité intérieure, 1, 1, 203–240.
Goldstein, H. (1979). Improving Policing: A Problem-Oriented Approach, Crime and Delinquency, 25, 2, 236–258.
Canadian Police College Journal (1987–1992). Many Articles on Community Policing. Ottawa: Solicitor General of Canada. All bilingual issues.
Carter, D.; Radelet, L. (1999). The Police and the Community. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall. Sixth edition.
Chacko, J.; Nancoo, S., editors (1993). Community Policing in Canada. Toronto, Canadian Scholars’ Press Inc.
Chalom, M. (1998). Le policier et le citoyen: pour une police de proximité. Montréal, Liber.
Cordner, G.; Gaines, L.; Kappeler, V. (1996). Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation. Cincinnati, Anderson. See section V: “Community policing and problem-solving, ” p. 365–522.
Dunham, R.G.; Alpert, G.P., editors (1997). Critical Issues in Policing. Illinois, Waveland Press. See section VI: “Community-Based Policing”, p. 391–503. Third edition.
Eck, J.E.; Spelman, W. (1987). Problem-Solving/Problem-Oriented Policing in Newport News. Washington, D.C., Police Executive Research Forum (P.E.R.F.).
Fielding, G. (1996). Community Policing. New York, Oxford University Press.
Forcese, D. (1999). Policing Canadian Society. Toronto: Prentice-Hall. Second edition.
Friedman, R. (1992). Community Policing: Comparative Perspectives and Prospects. New York, St-Martin’s Press.
Glensor, R.W.; Correia, M.E.; Peak, K.J., editors (2000). Policing Communities/Understanding Crime and Solving Problems. Los Angeles, Roxbury.
Goldstein, H. (1990). Problem-Oriented Policing. New York, McGraw-Hill.
Goldstein, H. (1977). Policing a Free Society. Cambridge, Mass., Ballinger.
Greene, J.; Mastrofski, S, editors (1988). Community Policing: Rhetoric of Reality. New York, Praeger.
Griffiths, C.; Whitelaw, B.; Parent, R. (1999). Canadian Police Work. Toronto: Nelson.
Kelling, G.; Coles, C. (1996). Fixing Broken Windows/Restoring Order and Reducing Crime in our Communities. New York, Free Press.
Klockars, C.; Mastrofski, S., editors (1991). Thinking About Police: Contemporary Readings. New York, McGraw-Hill.
Kratcoski, P.C.; Dukes, D., editors (1995). Issues in Community Policing. Cincinnati, Anderson.
Laplante, L. (1991). La police et les valeurs démocratiques. Québec, IQRC.
Lurigio, A.; Rosenbaum, D., editors (1994). Community Policing. Special issue of Crime and Delinquency, 40, 3, 299–468.
McCormick, K.; Visano, L., editors (1992). Understanding Policing. Toronto, Canadian Scholars’ Press.
McElroy, J.; Cosgrove, C.; Sadd, S. (1993). Community Policing: The CPOP in New York. California, Sage.
McKenna, P. (2000). Foundations of Community Policing in Canada. Toronto, Prentice-Hall.
McKenna, P. (1998). Foundations of Policing in Canada. Toronto, Prentice-Hall.
Miller, L.; Hess, K. (1994). Community Policing: Theory and Practice. Minneapolis/St-Paul, West.
Moore, M. (1992). Problem-Solving and Community Policing, in M. Tonry and N. Morris, editors, Modern Policing. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 99–158.
Murphy, C.; Muir, G. (1985). Community-Based Policing: A Review of the Critical Issues. Ottawa, Solicitor General of Canada. Also in French.
Normandeau, A., editor (1998). Une police professionnelle de type communautaire. Montréal: Editions du Méridien, 2 volumes.
National Center for Community Policing (1985–2000). Many Publications on Community Policing. University of Michigan.
National Institute of Justice/Department of Justice (1985–2000). Many Publications on Community Policing. Washington, D.C.
Normandeau, A. (2001). La police de quartier à Montréal, 1990–2000: est-ce que ça marche? Montréal, in preparation.
Normandeau, A.; Leighton, B. (1990). A Vision of the Future of Policing in Canada/PoliceChallenge 2000. Ottawa: Solicitor General of Canada, 2 volumes. Also in French.
Normandeau, A.; Leighton, B., editors (1991). Police and Society in Canada. Special issue of the Canadian Journal of Criminology, 33, 3–4, 239–585. A bilingual issue.
Oliver, W.M., editor (2000). Community Policing/Classical Readings. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall.
Oliver, W.M. (1998). Community-Oriented Policing: A Systemic Approach to Policing. New Jersey, Prentice Hall.
Palmiotto, M. (2000). Community Policing/A Policing Strategy for the 21st Century. Maryland, Aspen.
Peak, K.J.; Glensor, R.W. (1996). Community Policing and Problem Solving: Strategies and Practices. New Jersey, Prentice Hall. Second edition in 1999.
Police Executive Research Forum/P.E.R.F. (1985–2000). Many Publications on Community Policing. Washington, D.C.
Police Foundation/P.F. (1985–2000). Many Publications on Community Policing. Washington, D.C.
Prévost, L. (1999). Résolution de problèmes en milieu policier. Montréal, Modulo.
Rosenbaum, D., editor (1994). The Challenge of Community Policing: Testing the Promises. California, Sage.
Sparrow, M.; Moore, M.; Kennedy, D. (1990). Beyond 911: A New Era for Policing. New York, Basic Books.
Seagrave, J. (1997). Introduction to Policing in Canada. Toronto, Prentice-Hall.
Service de police de la Communauté urbaine de Montréal (1995). Vers la police de quartier. Montréal, SPCUM, 3 volumes.
Skogan, W.; Hartnett, S. (1997). Community Policing, Chicago Style. New York, Oxford University Press.
Skogan, W. (1990). Disorder and Decline: Crime and the Spiral of Decay in American Neighborhoods. New York, Free Press.
Skolnick, J.; Bayley, D. (1988). Theme and Variation in Community Policing, in M. Tonry et N. Morris, editors, Crime and Justice: A Review of Research (volume 10 ). Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1–37.
Skolnick, J.; Bayley, D. (1986). The New Blue Line: Police Innovation in Six American Cities. New York, Free Press.
Solicitor General of Canada, editor (1994). Community Policing Series. Ottawa, Solicitor General of Canada. Also in French.
Stansfield, R. (1996). Issues in Policing/A Canadian Perspective. Toronto, Thompson.
Stretcher, V. (1997). Planning Community Policing: Goal Specific Cases and Exercises. Illinois, Waveland Press.
Thurman, Q.; McGarrell, E., editors (1997). Community Policing in a Rural Setting. Cincinnati, Anderson.
Toch, H.; Grant, D. (1991). Police as Problem Solvers. New York, Plenum.
Trojanowicz, R.; Kappeler, V.; Gaines, L.; Bucqueroux, B. (1998). Community Policing: A Contemporary Perspective. Cincinnati, Anderson. Second edition with new coauthors.
Trojanowicz, R.; Bucqueroux, B. (1990). Community Policing: a Contemporary Perspective. Cincinnati, Anderson.
Trojanowicz, R.; Bucqueroux, B. (1994). Community Policing: How to Get Started. Cincinnati, Anderson. Second edition in 1998.
Watson, E.M.; Stone, A.R.; De Luca, S.M. (1998). Strategies for Community Policing. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall.
Williams, B. (1998). Citizen Perspectives on Community Policing/A Case Study in Athens, Georgia. Albany, State University of New York Press.
Wilson, J.Q.; Kelling, G. (1982). “Broken Windows: The Police and Neighborhood Safety”, Atlantic Monthly, 249, 29–38.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Normandeau, A. (2002). Community Policing in Canada: An Evaluation for Montreal. In: Silverman, R.A., Thornberry, T.P., Cohen, B., Krisberg, B. (eds) Crime and Justice at the Millennium. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4883-3_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4883-3_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-4930-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4883-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive