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SO(10) Grand Unification

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Unification and Supersymmetry

Part of the book series: Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics ((GTCP))

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Abstract

The possibility of SO(10) as a grand unification group of the standard SU(2) L × U(1) Y × SU(3) c , was first noted by Georgi [1] and Fritzsch and Minkowski [1]. Unlike SU(5), SO(10) is a group of rank 5 with the extra diagonal generator of SO(10) being BL as in the left-right symmetric groups. The advantages of SO(10) over SU(5) grand unification are that:

  1. (a)

    only one 16-dimensional spinor representation of SO(10) has the right quantum numbers to accommodate all fermions (including the right-handed neutrino) of one generation;

  2. (b)

    the gauge interactions of SO(10) conserve parity thus making parity a part of a continuous symmetry: this has the advantage that it avoids the cosmological domain wall problem associated with parity symmetry breakdown; and

  3. (c)

    it is the minimal left-right symmetric grand unified model that gauges the BL symmetry and is the only other simple grand unification group that does not need mirror fermions [2]. The model does not have any global symmetries.

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References

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© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Mohapatra, R.N. (1992). SO(10) Grand Unification. In: Unification and Supersymmetry. Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4373-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4373-9_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-4375-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4373-9

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