Skip to main content

The Impact of Radiocarbon Dating on Near Eastern Prehistory

  • Conference paper
Radiocarbon After Four Decades
  • 667 Accesses

Abstract

As within other scientific inquiries, archaeology embraces a strong interplay between technology and theory. Of the many technological advances in modern archaeology, 14C dating has had perhaps the greatest influence on shaping theoretical developments within Near Eastern prehistory. Whereas this influence has been most obvious in the domain of major cultural-historic questions (eg, the emergence of social complexity), a more significant theoretical consequence of the technique rests in the way Near Eastern prehistorians have come to explain variability in the prehistoric record.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bar-Yosef, O and Phillips, JL, eds 1977 Prehistoric Investigations in Gebel Maghara, Northern Sinai. Monographs of the Institute of Archaeology. Jerusalem, Hebrew University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bar-Yosef, O and Valla, F 1979 L’évolution du Natoufien. Paléorient 5: 145–152.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Binford, SL 1982 The archaeology of place. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 1 (1): 5–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Braidwood, R and Howe, B, eds 1960 Prehistoric investigation in Iraqi Kurdistan. Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization 31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cauvin, M-C 1981 L’Epipaléolithique du Levant. In Cauvin, J and Sanlaville, P, eds, Préhistoire du Levant. Paris, Éditions du CNRS: 439–444.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cauvin, J and Sanlaville, P, eds 1981 Préhistoire du Levant. Paris, Éditions du CNRS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, G and Lindly, J 1990 Modern human origins and the Levant and western Asia. American Anthropologist 91 (4): 962–985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, GA, Lindly, J, Donaldson, M, Garrard, A, Coinman, N, Schuldenrein, J, Kish, S and Olszewski, D 1988 Paleolithic archaeology in the southern Levant. Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 31: 19–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crabtree, P and Campana, D 1990 The late Natufian site of Salibiya I in the Jordan Valley: Preliminary investigations. Anthro Quest: News of Human Origins, Behaviors and Survival 42: 20–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garrard, A, Byrd, B and Betts, A 1986 Prehistoric environment and settlement in the Azraq Basin: An interim report on the 1984 excavation season. Levant 18: 5–24.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garrard, A and Stanley Price, NP 1977 A survey of the prehistoric sites in the Azraq Basin. Paléorient 3: 109–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goring-Morris, A (ms) 1985 Terminal Pleistocene hunter/gatherers in the Negev and Sinai. PhD dissertation, Hebrew University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gowlett, JAI 1987 The archaeology of radiocarbon accelerator dating. Journal of World Prehistory 1 (2): 127–170.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanihara, K and Akazawa, T, eds 1979 Paleolithic Site of Douara Cave and Paleogeography of the Palmyra Basin in Syria. Tokyo, University of Tokyo Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1982 The prehistory of southern Jordan and relationships with the Levant. Journal of Field Archaeology 9 (4): 417–444.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1983 Adaptive evolution within the Epipaleolithic of the Near East. Advances in World Archaeology (2): 99–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1989 Correlations between reduction patterns and settlement patterns. In Henry, DO and Odell, GH, eds Alternative approaches to lithic analysis. Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association 1: 139–156.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO and Servello, AF 1974 Compendium of carbon-14 determinations derived from Near Eastern prehistoric deposits. Paléorient 2: 19–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hole, F and Flannery, KV 1967 The prehistory of southwestern Iran: A preliminary report. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 33: 147–206.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hole, F, Flannery, K and Neely, J, eds 1969 Prehistory and Human Ecology of the Deh Luran Pla in: An Early Village Sequence from Khuzistan, Iran. Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology. Ann Arbor, University of Michigan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopf, M 1969 Plant remains and early farming in Jericho. In Ucko, PJ and FW Dimbleby, eds, The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals. London, Duckworth: 355–357.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jelinek, A 1982 The Tabun cave and Paleolithic man in the Levant. Science 216: 1364–1375.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Legge, AJ 1986 Archaeological results from accelerator dating. In Gowlett, JAJ and Hedges, REM, eds, Seeds of discontent: Accelerator dates on some charred plant remains from the Kebaran and Natufian cultures. Oxford University Committee for Archaeology Monograph 11: 13–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1971 Settlement and intrasite variability in the central Negev, Israel. American Anthropologist 73 (5): 1237–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1976 Site D5, a Geometric Kebaran “A” occupation in the Nahal Zin. In Marks, AE, ed, Prehistory and Paleo-environments in the Central Negev, Israel 1: Dallas, Texas, Southern Methodist University Press: 227–293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1983 The sites of Boker Tachtit and Boker: A brief introduction. In Marks, AE, ed, Prehistory and Paleoenvironments in the Central Negev, Israel 3. Dallas, Texas, Southern Methodist University Press: 1538.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, DO 1988 The curation of stone tools during the Upper Pleistocene. In Dibble, HL and Montet-White, A, eds, Upper Pleistocene Prehistory of Western Asia. Philadelphia, The University Museum: 275–285.

    Google Scholar 

  • McBurney, CBM 1968 The cave of Ali Tappeh and the Epi-Paleolithic in NE Iran. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 23: 385–418.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, AMT 1985 The development of Neolithic societies in the Near East. Advances in World Archaeology. New York, Academic Press: 1–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, J 1987 Upper Paleolithic hunter-gatherers in the Wadi Feiran, Southern Sinai. In Soffer, O, ed, The Pleistocene Old World Regional Perspectives. New York, Plenum Press: 164–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solecki, RL 1969 Milling tools and the EpiPaleolithic in the Near East. In Etudes sur le Quaternaire dans le monade. Eighth International Congress of the Quaternary: 984–994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solecki, RL 1981 An early village site at Zawi Chemi Shanidar. Bibliotheca Mesopotamia 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solecki, RS 1964 Shanidar cave: A Late Pleistocene site in Northern Iraq. Sixth International Congress of the Quaternary. Lodz, Pabnstwowe Wydawnictwe Naukowe Oddzial w Kodzi: 413–423.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, PJ 1965 The chronology of North Syria and North Mesopotamia from 10,000 BC to 2,000 BC. In Ehrich, RW, ed, Chronologies in Old World Archaeology. Chicago, The University of Chicago Press: 61–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weinstein, J 1984 Radiocarbon dating in the Southern Levant. Radiocarbon 26 (3): 297–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wendorf, F 1987 The advantages of AMS to field archaeologists. Nuclear Instruments and Methods B29: 155–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wright, HE, Jr 1968 Natural environment of early food production north of Mesopotamia. Science 20 (4): 334–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zarins, J 1990 Archaeological and chronological problems within the greater Southwest Asian arid zone, 8500–1850 BC. In Ehrich, RW, ed, Chronologies in Old World Archaeology, Third Edition. Chicago, The University of Chicago Press: 93–132.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this paper

Cite this paper

Henry, D.O. (1992). The Impact of Radiocarbon Dating on Near Eastern Prehistory. In: Taylor, R.E., Long, A., Kra, R.S. (eds) Radiocarbon After Four Decades. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4249-7_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4249-7_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-4251-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4249-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics