Abstract
Scientific investigation of shock parameters of metals, and primarily of their shock compressibility, was initially related to the problem of designing nuclear weapons. In the United States, experiments of that kind were started in 1945, and two years later the compressibility of uranium at pressures up to 50 GPa was first measured in Russia. For a long time thereafter work was done to refine the measured position of shock-compression curves (Hugoniots) for materials which had already been studied and to extend the range of pressure investigated. This is because a great many scientific and technical problems are currently solved on the basis of knowledge of shock properties of various materials. These include problems of high-velocity impacts, in particular of spacecraft and meteorite protection, the inner composition of the Earth and of other planets, verification of theoretical models of material behavior under extreme loading conditions, synthesis of novel materials, high pressure chemistry, etc. In 1995, as a result of work done to increase the range of pressure open to investigation, laboratory shock generators driven by high explosives were built and used in Russia to generate pressures higher than 2.5 TPa in heavy metals. Those pressures were approximately two-fold higher than those produced earlier in our country and five-fold higher (for the same materials) than pressures produced in research centers of other countries. Even higher pressures, up to 10 TPa, were generated in underground nuclear tests. Both these values were measured by the so-called absolute investigation technique. When this technique is used, the accuracy with which kinematic and thermodynamic parameters of material compression are determined depends only on the accuracy of the experiment itself and not on the validity of additional assumptions.
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
L.V. Al’tshuler, KK. Krupnikov, B.N. Ledenev, V.I. Zhuchikhin, and M.I. Brazhnik, Soy. Phys.-JETP 34 pp. 606–614 (1958). [trans. from Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 34(4), pp. 874–885 (1958).]
L. V. Al’tshuler, K.K. Krupnikov, and M.I. Brazhnik, Sov. Phys.-JETP 34 pp. 614–619 (1958). [trans. from Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 34(4), pp. 886–893 (1958).]
V.A. Bugaeva, A.A. Evstigneev, and R.F. Trunin, High Temperature 34(5), pp. 674–680 (1996). [trans. from Teplofiz. Vys. Temp. 34(5), pp. 684–690 (1996).]
L. V. Al’tshuler, M.N. Pavlovsky, L. V. Kuleshova, and G. V. Simakov, Sov. Phys.- Solid State 5 pp. 203–211(1963). [trans. fromFiz. Tverd. Tela. 5(1), p. 279 (1963).]
L. V. Al’tshuler, S.B. Kormer, A.A. Bakanova, and R.F. Trunin, Sov. Phys.-JETP 11,pp. 573–579 (1960). [trans. from Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 38(3), p. 790 (1960).]
L. V. Al’tshuler, R.F. Trunin, K.K. Krupnikov, and N. V. Panov, Sov. Phys.-Usp. 35(5), pp. 539–544 (1996). [Trans. from: Usp. Fiz. Nauk 166(5), pp. 575 (1996).]
R.F. Trunin, Usp. Fiz Nauk 164(11), pp. 1215–1237 (1994).
L.P. Volkov, N.P. Voloshin, A.S. Vladimirov et al., Soy. Phys.-JETP Lett. 31(11), pp. 588–592 (1980). [trans. from: Pis ‘ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 31(11), p. 623 ( 1980 ]
V.A. Simonenko, N.P. Voloshin, A.S. Vladimirov, A.P. Nagibin, V.N. Nogin, V.A. Popov, V.A. Vasilenko, and Yu. A. Shoidin, Soy. Phys.-JETP 61(4), p. 869, (1985). [trans. from Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 88(4), pp. 1452–1465 (1985).]108 R.F. Trunin
L.V. AI’tshuler, A.A. Bakanova, I.P. Dudoladov, E.A. Dynin, R.F. Trunin, and B.S. Chekin, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys. 22(2) pp. 145–169 (1981). [trans. from Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz. 2 pp. 3–34 (1981).]
L.V. A1’tshuler and A.A. Bakanova, Soy. Phys.-Usp. 11(5) pp. 678–689 (1968). [trans. from Usp. Fiz. Nauk 96(2) pp. 193–215 (1968).]
N.N. Kalitkin and L.V. Kuz’mina, Ins. ofAppL Math. Akad. Nauk SSSR 351975, 73 p. Preprint.
V.P. Kopishev, ChisL Met. Mekh. Sploshn. Sredi. 8 (6), pp. 54–67 (1977).
R.F. Trunin, N.V. Panov, and A.B. Medvedev, Soy. Phys.-JETP Letters 62(7) pp. 591–594 (1995). [trans. from Pis ‘ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 62(7) p. 572–575 (1995).]
R.F. Trunin, Izvestia Russian Academy of Sciences Physics of the Earth 22(2)pp. 22–28 (1986). [trans. from: Izy. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz. Zemli. 2 p. 26.]
C.E. Ragan, M.G. Silbert, and B.C. Diven, J. Appl. Phys. 48 (7) pp. 2860–2870 (1977).
A.C. Mitchell, W.J. Nellis, et.al., J. Appl. Phys. 69 (5) pp. 2981–2986, (1991).
R.F. Trunin, M A Podurets, G.V. Simakov, L.V. Popov, and A.G. Sevast’yanov High Temperature 32(5) pp. 736–737 (1994). [trans. from Teplofiz. Vys. Temp. 32(5) pp. 786–788 (1994).]
S.P. Marsh (ed.), LASL Shock Hugoniot Data, University of California Press, Berkeley, (1980).
R.F. Trunin, L.A. lI’kaeva, M.A. Podurets, L.V. Popov, B.V. Pechenkin, L.V. Prokhorov, A.G. Sevast’yanov, and V.V. Khrustalev High Temperature 32(5) pp. 647–649 (1994). [trans. from Teplofiz. Vys. Temp. 32(5) pp. 692–695 (1994).]
Ye.N. Avrorin, B.K. Vogolaga, N.P. Voloshin, G.V. Kovalenko,V.F. Kuropatenko, V.A. Simonenko, and B.T. Chemovolyuk, Soy. Phys.-JETP 93(2) pp. 347–354 (1987). [trans. from Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 93(2) p. 613–626 (1987).]
L.V. A1’tshuler, B.N. Moiseev, L.V. Popov, G.V. Simakov, and R.F. Trunin Saw. Phys-JETP 27 pp. 420-.422 (1968). [trans. from Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 54(3) p. 785789 (1968).]
R.F.Trunin, M.A. Podurets, G.V. Simakov, L.V. Popov, and B.N. Moiseev,Soy. Phys.-JETP 35 pp. 550–552 (1972). [trans. from: Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 62(3) pp. 1043–1048 (1972).]
A.F. Nikiforov, V.G. Novikov, and V.B. Uvarov,Mathematical Modeling. Physical and Chemical Substance PropertiesNauka, Moscow, 1989. 162 p.
G.V. Sin’ko, High Temperature 21(6) pp. 783–793 (1983). [trans. from Teplofiz. Vys. Temp. 2(6) pp. 1041–1052 (1983).]
R.F. Trunin, G.V. Simakov, M.A. Podurets, B.N. Moiseyev, and L.V. Popov, Izw. Adad. Sci. USSR Phys. Solid Earth (1)pp. 8–12 (1971). [trans. from Izw. Akad. NaukSSSRFiz. Zemli (1) pp. 13–20 (1971).]
A.B. Medvedev, VoprosyAt. Nauki Tekh. Ser. Teor. Prikl. Fiz. 1, pp. 12–19 (1992).
I.Sh. Model’, A.T. Narozhnyi, A.I. Kharchenko, S.A. Kholin, and V.V. Khrustalev, Soy. Phys.-JETP Letters 41(6) pp. 332–334 (1985). [trans. from: Pis ‘ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 41 pp. 270–272 (1985).].
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Trunin, R.F. (2004). Hugoniot Curves of Metals. In: Fortov, V.E., Al’tshuler, L.V., Trunin, R.F., Funtikov, A.I. (eds) High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids VII. High-Pressure Shock Compression of Condensed Matter. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4048-6_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4048-6_3
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-1919-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4048-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive