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Retinal Detachment with Macular Hole

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Basic and Advanced Vitreous Surgery

Part of the book series: FIDIA Research Series ((FIDIA,volume 2))

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Abstract

According to the observations of Machemer, “attraction forces” created by a continuous absorption of fluid by the pigmented epithelium keep the retina attached to the underlying planes. Following this observation, Machemer and Gonvers showed that a relaxing of any vitreo-retinal traction by vitrectomy makes possible the reattachment of a detached retina with macular hole. By relaxing traction on the retina, posterior scleral buckles and cryo or laser treatment can be avoided. Without scar adhesions, however, any tangential traction on the retina, even if it is not near the macular hole, can cause a new subretinal infiltration of fluid through the re-opened central hole.

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© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Stirpe, M., Villani, C. (1986). Retinal Detachment with Macular Hole. In: Blankenship, G.W., Binder, S., Gonvers, M., Stirpe, M. (eds) Basic and Advanced Vitreous Surgery. FIDIA Research Series, vol 2. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3881-0_35

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3881-0_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-3883-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-3881-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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