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Management of Complicated Cataracts Using Vitrectomy Instruments

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Basic and Advanced Vitreous Surgery

Part of the book series: FIDIA Research Series ((FIDIA,volume 2))

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Abstract

Complicated congenital cataracts such as those associated with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) were previously thought to be inoperable. However, utilizing the instrumentation and techniques developed for pars plana surgery (1, 2, 3) we are now able to successfully treat a variety of problems affecting the anterior segment. These techniques utilize a “closed eye” system which maintains the normal configuration of the globe and provides normal or elevated intraocular pressure during surgery. Modern instrumentation permits precise control for excising intraocular tissue, enabling one to remove lens material without damaging other tissues. Direct visualization of intraocular structures is provided by fiberoptic intraocular illumination. Other techniques such as intraocular diathermy may be used to dissect tissue planes. Herein we present the surgical techniques we have utilized in treating PHPV, our postoperative results, and our views on the surgical management of uncomplicated congenital cataracts.

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© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Gottsch, J.D., Stark, W.J., Terry, A.C., Hamill, M.B., Rapoza, P.A. (1986). Management of Complicated Cataracts Using Vitrectomy Instruments. In: Blankenship, G.W., Binder, S., Gonvers, M., Stirpe, M. (eds) Basic and Advanced Vitreous Surgery. FIDIA Research Series, vol 2. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3881-0_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3881-0_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-3883-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-3881-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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