Skip to main content

Role of the Locus Coeruleus-Norepinephrine System in Attention and Behavioral Flexibility

  • Chapter
Catecholamine Research

Part of the book series: Advances in Behavioral Biology ((ABBI,volume 53))

  • 24 Accesses

Abstract

The ability to respond selectively to certain aspects of the environment, and filter-out others that are irrelevant to the current behavioral plan, is critical for goal-directed behavior. At the same time, behavior must be flexible and adaptive, so as to quickly adjust to new imperative, or unexpected events. Thus, successful behavior in both animals and humans requires the capacity for both selective responding in a stable environment, and rapid adaptive responding in a changing environment. Our recent work on the locus coeruleus-norepinephrine (LC-NE) system has led us to hypothesize that it plays a central role in regulating this balance between focused vs. flexible responding.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aston-Jones, G., Rajkowski, J. and Kubiak, P., 1997, Conditioned responses of monkey locus coeruleus neurons anticipate acquisition of discriminative behavior in a vigilance task, Neuroscience 80: 697–715.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Aston-Jones, G., Rajkowski, J., Kubiak, P. and Alexinsky, T., 1994, Locus coeruleus neurons in the monkey are selectively activated by attended stimuli in a vigilance task, J. Neurosci. 14: 4467–4480.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Carter, C. S., Braver, T. S., Barch, D. M, Botvinick, M. M., Noll, D. and Cohen, J. D., 1998, Anterior cingulate cortex, error detection, and the online monitoring of performance, Science 280: 747–749.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Christie, M. J. and Jelinek, H. F., 1993, Neuroscience 56: 129–137.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Foote, S. L., Bloom, F. E. and Aston-Jones, G., 1983, Nucleus locus ceruelus; new evidence of anatomical and physiological specificity, Physiol. Rev. 63: 844–914.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ishimatsu, M. and Williams, J. T., 1996, Synchronous activity in locus coeruleus results from dendritic interactions in pericoerulear regions, J. Neurosci. 16: 5196–5204.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Usher, M, Cohen, J. D., Rajkowski, J., Kubiak, P. and Aston-Jones, G., 1999, The role of locus coeruleus in the regulation of cognitive performance, Science 283: 549–554.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Waterhouse, B. D. and Woodward, D. J., 1980, Interaction of norepinephrine with cerebrocortical activity evoked by stimulation of somatosensory afferent pathways in the rat, Exp Neurol 67: 11–34.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Aston-Jones, G., Rajkowski, J., Cohen, J. (2002). Role of the Locus Coeruleus-Norepinephrine System in Attention and Behavioral Flexibility. In: Nagatsu, T., Nabeshima, T., McCarty, R., Goldstein, D.S. (eds) Catecholamine Research. Advances in Behavioral Biology, vol 53. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3538-3_85

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3538-3_85

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-3388-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-3538-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics