Abstract
Two main types of methods are available for the “in vivo” monitoring of catecholamines (CA) in the brain (review in Kehr, 1999): i) “in vivo” electrochemistry, improperly often referred to as “in vivo” voltammetry, which belongs to the “in situ” methods since they rely on a carbon fiber microlectrode measuring directly the CA within the cerebral tissue and ii) “in vivo” microdialysis technique, which belongs to the “ex situ” methods since it requires the collection of a dialysate which is then analyzed with one or several of the suitable techniques, e.g. HPLC with electrochemical detection for CA.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bert, L., Robert, F., Denoroy, L., Stoppini, L., and Renaud, B., 1996, Enhanced temporal resolution for the microdialysis monitoring of catecholamines and excitatory amino acids using capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection. Analytical developments and in vitro validation, J. Chromatogr. A. 755:99.
Bert, L., Parrot, S., Robert, F., Desvignes, C., Suaud-Chagny, M.F., Denoroy, L., and Renaud, B., Submitted, In vivo chronology of rat striatal glutamate, aspartate and dopamine efflux during apomorphine, nomifensine, NMDA and PDC infusion, Neuropharmacology.
Kehr, J., 1999, Monitoring Chemistry of brain microenvironment: Biosensors, microdialysis and related techniques, in: Modern Techniques in Neuroscience Research, U. Windhorst and H. Johansson eds., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp.1149–1149.
Lada, M.W., and Kennedy, R. T., 1996, Quantitative in vivo monitoring of primary amines in rat caudate nucleus using microdialysis coupled by a flow gated interface to capillary electrophoresis with laserinduced fluorescence detection, Anal. Chem. 68:2790.
Morari, M., O’Connor, W. T., Ungerstedt, U., Bianchi, C., and Fuxe, K., 1996, Functional neuroanatomy of the nigrostriatal and striatonigral pathways as studies with dual probe microdialysis in the awake rat-II. Evidence for striatal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor regulation of striatonigral GABAergic transmission and moto function, Neuroscience 72:89.
Newton, A.T., and Justice, J. B., Jr., 1994, Temporal response of microdialysis probes to local perfusion of dopamine and cocaine followed with one-minute sampling, Anal. Chem. 66:1468.
Parrot, S., Bert, L., Renaud, B., and Denoroy, L., 2001, Large inter-experiment variations in microdialysate aspartate and glutamate in rat striatum may reflect a circannual rhythm, Synapse, 39:267.
Rada, P., Tucci, S., Murzi, E., and Hernandez, L., 1997, Extracellular glutamate increases in the lateral hypothalamus and decreases in the nucleus accumbens during feeding, Brain Res. 768:338.
Robert, F., Bert, L., Denoroy, L., and Renaud, B., 1995, Capillary zone electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection for the determination of nanomolar concentrations of noradrenaline and dopamine: Application to brain microdialysate analysis. Anal. Chem. 67:1838.
Robert, F., Bert, L., Lambas-Senas, L., Denoroy, L., and Renaud B., 1996, In vivo monitoring of extracellular noradrenaline and glutamate from rat brain cortex with 2-min microdialysis sampling using capillary electrophoresis with laser-induce fluorescence detection, J. Neurosci. Methods 70:153.
Robert, F., Bert, L., Parrot, S., Denoroy, L., Stoppini, L., and Renaud, B., 1998, Coupling on-line brain microdialysis, precolumm derivatization and capillary electrophoresis for routine minute sampling of Ophosphoethanolamine and excitatory amino acids, J. Chromatogr. A. 817:195.
Segovia, G., and Mora, F., 1997, Endogenous glutamate increases extracellular concentrations of dopamine, GABA, and taurine through NMDA and AMPA/Kainate receptors in striatum of the freely moving rat: a microdialysis study, J. Neurochem. 69:1476.
Westerink, B., 1995, Brain microdialysis and its application for the study of animal behavior, Behav. Brain Res. 70:103.
Zilkha, E., Obrenovitch, T. P., Koshy, A., Kusakabe, H., and Bennetto, H. P., 1995, Extracellular glutamate: online monitoring using microdialysis coupled to enzyme-amperometric analysis, J. Neurosci. Methods. 60:1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bert, L., Martin, V., Lambas-Señas, L., Suaud-Chagny, MF., Renaud, B. (2002). Determination of Subnanomolar Concentrations of Dopamine and Norepinephrine in Nanovolume Samples Using an Automated Capillary Zone Electrophoresis with Laser Induced Fluorescence Detection. In: Nagatsu, T., Nabeshima, T., McCarty, R., Goldstein, D.S. (eds) Catecholamine Research. Advances in Behavioral Biology, vol 53. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3538-3_73
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3538-3_73
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-3388-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-3538-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive