Abstract
Abnormal embryonic development can be local or general. Localized defects are similar to those seen in fetuses or newborns; they include neural tube defects, limb abnormalities, and facial clefts. General embryonic maldevelopment is known as embryonic growth disorganization.
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Kalousek, D.K., Fitch, N., Paradice, B.A. (1990). Common Morphologic Defects in Embryos and Fetuses. In: Pathology of the Human Embryo and Previable Fetus. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2111-9_6
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