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Immunology and Infectious Disease

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Geriatric Medicine

Abstract

Immunologic function declines with age. Indeed, most physiologic functions decline with age. Why, then, has so much attention been given to the study of immunologic changes in elderly humans and laboratory animals? Immunologic function probably is the most intensively studied physiologic process in gerontology. Part of the reason has to do with the rapid growth in all aspects of immunologic research in the past 3 decades. In addition, immunocytes (lymphocytes, monocytes, and polymorphonuclear leukocytes) are the most easily obtained tissue specimens in humans. A tube of venous blood provides the immunologist with millions of cells with which to study antibody production, cytotoxicity, proliferation, migration, and other characteristics that are necessary for the continued health and survival of an organism.

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Burns, E.A., Goodwin, J.S. (1990). Immunology and Infectious Disease. In: Cassel, C.K., Riesenberg, D.E., Sorensen, L.B., Walsh, J.R. (eds) Geriatric Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2093-8_25

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